Kerastase || Skin Deep: Cosmetic Safety Reviews

BRAND: Kerastase

Manufacturer: L'Oréal

BRAND SUMMARY

product score range	4	to	8
product count	41 (browse)
ingredient count	135
(why scores have changed)

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-signer: This company has not signed the Compact.

Animal Testing Policy
This company conducts animal tests.

Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients used by this brand -- not the products -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.

Ingredients used by this brand:
	Cancer
	Developmental/reproductive toxicity
	Violations, restrictions & warnings
	Allergies/immunotoxicity
	Other concerns for ingredients used by this brand: Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes

See all 41 products by Kerastase

Product type(s) by this brand in Skin Deep: anti-aging (1), conditioner (7), mask (1), shampoo (8), styling gel/lotion (4), styling mousse/foam (1)

ingredients

	score	data gap	products *	concerns
METHYLPARABEN	10	63%	15 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Biochemical or cellular level changes
DMDM HYDANTOIN	7	71%	4 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (FORMALDEHYDE)
FRAGRANCE	8	100%	17 products	Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous
CETEARETH-60 MYRISTYL GLYCOL	4	75%	1 products	Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE	4	74%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-180	5	69%	1 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)	6	65%	1 products	Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
SODIUM METHYLPARABEN	8	65%	3 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
SALICYLIC ACID	7	66%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Enhanced skin absorption
EUGENOL	7	56%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
BUTYLPARABEN	6	79%	2 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
LAURYL PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 METHICONE	4	76%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-150/ STEARYL ALCOHOL/ SMDI COPOLYMER	4	76%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-200 HYDROGENATED GLYCERYL PALMATE	4	76%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-40 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL	4	75%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-55 PROPYLENE GLYCOL OLEATE	4	75%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG/ PPG-17/ 18 DIMETHICONE	4	75%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-60 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL	4	73%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
LILIAL	5	64%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
BENZYL SALICYLATE	6	62%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
LYRAL	5	62%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
GERANIOL	6	61%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ISOEUGENOL	6	59%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
TRIETHANOLAMINE	6	58%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES), Occupational hazards
CITRAL	6	57%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
LIMONENE	6	56%	3 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
LAURETH-23	5	83%	1 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
ETHYLPARABEN	5	80%	1 products	Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CHLORHEXIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE	4	73%	6 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ALCOHOL DENATURED	5	71%	2 products	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards
PROPYLPARABEN	5	71%	2 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
LACTIC ACID	4	70%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
HEXYLENE GLYCOL	4	67%	5 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
CITRONELLOL	4	65%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
LINALOOL	5	65%	3 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE	5	63%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIPROPIONATE	5	63%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE	4	88%	7 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
SODIUM LAURETH-8 SULFATE	4	88%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
OLETH-2	3	87%	1 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)	1	81%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
TOCOPHERYL ACETATE	4	81%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
COCAMIDE MEA	2	75%	1 products	Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
D&C RED 33	1	75%	1 products	none identified
FD&C RED 4	1	73%	2 products	none identified
MINERAL OIL	2	73%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL	4	72%	2 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
LANOLIN	4	71%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity
ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE	4	68%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
PHENOXYETHANOL	4	67%	6 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4)	3	66%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
BENZOIC ACID	3	65%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
HEXYL CINNAMAL	4	65%	3 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL	4	60%	5 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
LAURETH-5 CARBOXYLIC ACID	3	100%	5 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
MAGNESIUM OLETH SULFATE	3	100%	1 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
SODIUM OLETH SULFATE	3	100%	1 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
LAURETH-4	3	96%	1 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
MAGNESIUM LAURETH SULFATE	3	94%	1 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
MAGNESIUM LAURETH-8 SULFATE	3	94%	1 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
ISOCETETH-20	3	93%	1 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
ISOBUTYLPARABEN	3	83%	2 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
FD&C YELLOW 5	2	82%	1 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CYCLOPENTASILOXANE	2	79%	4 products	Persistence and bioaccumulation
SODIUM HYDROXIDE	3	77%	3 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ACRYLATES COPOLYMER	3	75%	1 products	Contamination concerns (METHACRYLIC ACID, ACRYLIC ACID, 2-ETHYLHEXYL ACRYLATE)
MICA	3	75%	1 products	Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
DIMETHICONE	2	74%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
D&C YELLOW 10	1	73%	1 products	none identified
GLYCERYL LAURATE	3	73%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (GLYCERYL DIESTERS)
CITRIC ACID	2	72%	4 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE	3	71%	8 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity
POLYQUATERNIUM-7	2	93%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ACRYLAMIDE)
POLYSTYRENE	2	86%	1 products	Cancer, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
FD&C BLUE 1	1	83%	2 products	none identified
NIACINAMIDE	2	81%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
GLYCERIN	2	74%	7 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL	2	71%	3 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES, OXAZOLIDINE)
SODIUM PCA	2	71%	1 products	Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
SODIUM BENZOATE	2	69%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
SODIUM SALICYLATE	2	68%	2 products	none identified
BEHENTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE	0	94%	7 products	none identified
COCO-BETAINE	0	94%	3 products	none identified
GLYCOL PALMITATE	1	94%	1 products	none identified
HYDROXYPROPYL GUAR	1	94%	3 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
POLYQUATERNIUM-37	0	94%	2 products	none identified
QUATERNIUM-33	0	94%	1 products	none identified
STEARAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYLAMINE	0	94%	1 products	none identified
CETEARYL ALCOHOL	0	93%	4 products	none identified
GLYCOL DISTEARATE	1	93%	2 products	Multiple, additive exposure sources
PHENYL TRIMETHICONE	0	93%	2 products	none identified
ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C)	1	91%	1 products	none identified
HYDROXYPROPYL GUAR HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE	1	90%	1 products	none identified
PROPYLENE GLYCOL DICAPRYLATE/DICAPRATE	0	90%	2 products	Enhanced skin absorption
VP/ VA COPOLYMER	1	89%	1 products	none identified
SORBITOL	1	88%	1 products	none identified
TRIDECETH-10	1	88%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
TRIDECETH-12	1	88%	4 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
TRIDECETH-6	1	88%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CETYL ALCOHOL	1	87%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIACETATE	1	87%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (AFRICAN OIL PALM) OIL	1	87%	1 products	none identified
QUATERNIUM-27	1	87%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
TARTARIC ACID	1	87%	1 products	none identified
ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE	1	86%	1 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
PIROCTONE OLAMINE	1	85%	2 products	none identified
STEARYL ALCOHOL	1	84%	1 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE	1	82%	1 products	none identified
2-OLEAMIDO-1,3-OCTADECANEDIOL	0	100%	5 products	none identified
ACRYLATES/ BUTYLACRYLMAIDE COPOLYMER	0	100%	1 products	none identified
BEHENTRIMONIUM METHOSULFATE	0	100%	1 products	none identified
COCAMIDE MIPA	0	100%	4 products	none identified
DIMETHICONOL	0	100%	2 products	none identified
HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE	0	100%	1 products	none identified
LAURYLMETHICONE COPOLYOL	0	100%	2 products	none identified
POTATO STARCH, MODIFIED	0	100%	5 products	none identified
PPG-1 TRIDECETH-6	0	100%	2 products	none identified
QUATERNIUM-87	0	100%	3 products	none identified
SHOREA ROBUSTA (SALTREE) SEED BUTTER	0	100%	2 products	none identified
TRICONTANYL PVP	0	100%	1 products	none identified
TRIMETHYLSILYLAMODIMETHICONE	0	100%	2 products	none identified
STEARYL GLYCOL	0	100%	1 products	none identified
CALOPHYLLUM TACAMAHACA FRUIT OIL	0	100%	2 products	none identified
AMODIMETHICONE	0	99%	8 products	none identified
ACRYLATES/ ACRYLAMIDE COPOLYMER	0	94%	1 products	none identified
DISODIUM RICINOLEAMIDO MEA SULFOSUCCINATE	0	94%	1 products	none identified
HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) OIL	0	94%	3 products	none identified
MENTHOXYPROPANEDIOL	0	94%	2 products	none identified
POLYQUATERNIUM-4	0	94%	3 products	none identified
EUPHORBIA CERIFERA (CANDELILLA) WAX	0	93%	1 products	none identified
CARBOMER	0	93%	6 products	none identified
CETYL ESTERS	0	93%	5 products	none identified
POLYQUATERNIUM-10	0	93%	6 products	none identified
SODIUM CHLORIDE	0	0%	7 products	innocuous
WATER	0	0%	18 products	innocuous

* Product counts only include current formulations sold by this brand. The brand may have other discontinued formulations that use this ingredient. Clicking on the link "X products" will identify all product formulations by this brand that have used the ingredient.

Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Limited evidence of carcinogenicity	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen		LIMONENE, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C RED 4, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, POLYSTYRENE, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Not likely to be carcinogenic in humans		BENZOIC ACID, EUGENOL
Cancer - limited evidence	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	MINERAL OIL
Cancer - limited evidence		ALCOHOL DENATURED
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen		LACTIC ACID, SALICYLIC ACID, SODIUM SALICYLATE
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results		ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), BUTYLPARABEN, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, ETHYLPARABEN, FD&C YELLOW 5, GERANIOL, GLYCERIN, ISOEUGENOL, METHYLPARABEN, NIACINAMIDE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, PROPYLPARABEN, SODIUM BENZOATE, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SORBITOL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, PEG-180
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at moderate doses		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results		D&C RED 33, LAURETH-23, LINALOOL, PHENOXYETHANOL
Not likely to be mutagenic in humans		SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4)
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at high doses		STEARYL ALCOHOL, CITRAL

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show any effects at very low doses		BUTYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at very low doses		PEG-180
One or more animal studies show any effects at low doses		PROPYLPARABEN
Limited evidence of developmental toxicity		ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, ALCOHOL DENATURED
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses		GLYCERIN, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SALICYLIC ACID, SODIUM SALICYLATE,
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses		OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show developmental effects at high doses		LIMONENE
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses		LILIAL, CITRAL, ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (AFRICAN OIL PALM) OIL, ETHYLPARABEN, FD&C YELLOW 5, HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE, ISOEUGENOL, PIROCTONE OLAMINE, SODIUM BENZOATE

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics		METHYLPARABEN, SODIUM METHYLPARABEN
Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Color additive approved by FDA for use in cosmetics: external use only	products for use around the mouth, lips, eyes, or on damaged skin	FD&C RED 4
Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Color additive not approved by FDA for cosmetics used around eyes	products for use around the eyes	D&C RED 33, D&C YELLOW 10
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Allowable pH limits		LACTIC ACID
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Not safe for use in products intended to be aerosolized, according to industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR)	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	COCAMIDE MEA, DMDM HYDANTOIN
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Not safe for use on injured or damaged skin	products for use on damaged skin	CETEARETH-60 MYRISTYL GLYCOL, LAURYL PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 METHICONE, PEG-150/ STEARYL ALCOHOL/ SMDI COPOLYMER, PEG-200 HYDROGENATED GLYCERYL PALMATE, PEG-40 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, PEG-55 PROPYLENE GLYCOL OLEATE, PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE, PEG/ PPG-17/ 18 DIMETHICONE, PEG-180, PEG-60 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in cosmetics (concentration limit)		BENZOIC ACID, PHENOXYETHANOL, DMDM HYDANTOIN
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit)	products for use around the eyes; products for use on the lips	OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics		CHLORHEXIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE, CITRIC ACID, LACTIC ACID, SALICYLIC ACID
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Fragrance subject to restrictions: safe only if satisfies manufacturing specifications or purity limits, according to industry safety panel (International Fragrance Association)		LIMONENE, LINALOOL, ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE, BENZYL SALICYLATE, LILIAL, CITRAL, CITRONELLOL, EUGENOL, GERANIOL, HEXYL CINNAMAL, ISOEUGENOL, LYRAL, DIMETHICONE, GLYCERYL LAURATE
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Color additive approved by FDA for limited uses in cosmetics		D&C RED 33, ACRYLATES COPOLYMER, AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL, BENZOIC ACID, CETEARETH-60 MYRISTYL GLYCOL, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, CHLORHEXIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE, COCAMIDE MEA, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIPROPIONATE, LACTIC ACID, LAURYL PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 METHICONE, PEG-150/ STEARYL ALCOHOL/ SMDI COPOLYMER, PEG-200 HYDROGENATED GLYCERYL PALMATE, PEG-40 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, PEG-55 PROPYLENE GLYCOL OLEATE, PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE, PEG/ PPG-17/ 18 DIMETHICONE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SALICYLIC ACID, SODIUM BENZOATE, SODIUM PCA, SODIUM SALICYLATE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, PEG-180, PEG-60 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity		ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity		FRAGRANCE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at very low doses		FD&C YELLOW 5, SODIUM HYDROXIDE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses		EUGENOL, LAURETH-23, SALICYLIC ACID
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses		AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL, BENZOIC ACID, LILIAL, CITRONELLOL, GERANIOL, ISOEUGENOL, LINALOOL, METHYLPARABEN, PHENOXYETHANOL, SODIUM BENZOATE, SODIUM METHYLPARABEN, SODIUM SALICYLATE, TARTARIC ACID
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses		CITRAL, FD&C BLUE 1, GLYCERIN, HEXYL CINNAMAL, HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE, HYDROXYPROPYL GUAR HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, LACTIC ACID, NIACINAMIDE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, QUATERNIUM-27
nervous system - weight of evidence unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study		HEXYLENE GLYCOL

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Human any disruptor - strong evidence		BUTYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), PROPYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses		ISOBUTYLPARABEN, NIACINAMIDE
One or more studies show weak endocrine disruption		SODIUM METHYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses		ALCOHOL DENATURED, GLYCERIN, HEXYLENE GLYCOL, SODIUM PCA, SODIUM SALICYLATE, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Associated with endocrine disruption		BENZYL SALICYLATE, LILIAL, SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4)

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Known human immune system toxicant		BENZYL SALICYLATE, CITRAL, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, LIMONENE, DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIPROPIONATE, DMDM HYDANTOIN, EUGENOL, FRAGRANCE, GERANIOL, HEXYLENE GLYCOL, ISOEUGENOL, LANOLIN, LYRAL, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Possible human immune system toxicant	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	MINERAL OIL
Possible human immune system toxicant		ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE, LILIAL, CITRONELLOL, HEXYL CINNAMAL, LINALOOL
Human immune and respiratory toxicant - strong evidence		CHLORHEXIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence		BUTYLPARABEN, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, ETHYLPARABEN, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, PROPYLPARABEN, SODIUM METHYLPARABEN, SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4), TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity		PROPYLENE GLYCOL
One or more animal studies show immune effects at low doses	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
One or more human case studies show possible photoallergic effects		OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity		PHENOXYETHANOL
One or more animal studies show gastrointestinal effects at moderate doses		MICA

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife and humans		MICA
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, SALICYLIC ACID
Ingredient is suspected or measured to accumulate in people		OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Not suspected to be persistent		ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE, AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL, ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), BEHENTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, BENZOIC ACID, BENZYL SALICYLATE, BUTYLPARABEN, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, CITRAL, CITRIC ACID, CITRONELLOL, COCAMIDE MEA, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, COCO-BETAINE, D&C YELLOW 10, DIMETHICONE, LIMONENE, DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIACETATE, DISODIUM RICINOLEAMIDO MEA SULFOSUCCINATE, DMDM HYDANTOIN, ETHYLPARABEN, FD&C RED 4, GERANIOL, GLYCERIN, GLYCERYL LAURATE, GLYCOL DISTEARATE, GLYCOL PALMITATE, HEXYL CINNAMAL, HEXYLENE GLYCOL, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, ISOCETETH-20, ISOEUGENOL, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, LACTIC ACID, LANOLIN, LINALOOL, LYRAL, MAGNESIUM LAURETH SULFATE, MAGNESIUM LAURETH-8 SULFATE, MENTHOXYPROPANEDIOL, METHYLPARABEN, NIACINAMIDE, OLETH-2, PHENOXYETHANOL, PIROCTONE OLAMINE, POLYQUATERNIUM-4, PROPYLPARABEN, SODIUM BENZOATE, SODIUM METHYLPARABEN, SODIUM PCA, SODIUM SALICYLATE, SORBITOL, STEARAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYLAMINE, STEARYL ALCOHOL, SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4), TARTARIC ACID, PROPYLENE GLYCOL DICAPRYLATE/DICAPRATE
Not suspected to be persistent		CETYL ALCOHOL, LAURETH-23, TRIDECETH-10, TRIDECETH-12, TRIDECETH-6
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative		ACRYLATES/ ACRYLAMIDE COPOLYMER, LILIAL, CARBOMER, D&C RED 33, ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (AFRICAN OIL PALM) OIL, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C YELLOW 5, HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) OIL, PHENYL TRIMETHICONE, POLYQUATERNIUM-37, POLYQUATERNIUM-7, QUATERNIUM-33, SODIUM CHLORIDE, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, VP/ VA COPOLYMER, WATER
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative		ALCOHOL DENATURED, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, POLYSTYRENE, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), TRIETHANOLAMINE, PEG-180

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Known human any toxicant		METHYLPARABEN, SODIUM METHYLPARABEN
Limited evidence of respiratory toxicity	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Possible human immune system toxicant		CHLORHEXIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, MICA
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at very low doses		PEG-180, GLYCERIN, NIACINAMIDE, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, FD&C YELLOW 5,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at very low doses	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	EUGENOL, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at very low doses	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	ALCOHOL DENATURED, BENZOIC ACID, CITRIC ACID, DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIACETATE, HEXYLENE GLYCOL, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, LACTIC ACID, LAURETH-23, PHENOXYETHANOL, SALICYLIC ACID, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, SODIUM LAURETH-8 SULFATE
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses		GERANIOL, SODIUM BENZOATE,
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at low doses	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	CITRONELLOL, LINALOOL, MINERAL OIL, OLETH-2, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4)
Limited evidence of sense organ toxicity		BUTYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, LAURYL PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 METHICONE, PEG-150/ STEARYL ALCOHOL/ SMDI COPOLYMER, PEG-200 HYDROGENATED GLYCERYL PALMATE, PEG-40 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, PEG-55 PROPYLENE GLYCOL OLEATE, PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE, PEG/ PPG-17/ 18 DIMETHICONE, PROPYLPARABEN, PEG-60 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL
One or more animal studies show blood effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		TARTARIC ACID, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, CITRAL, DMDM HYDANTOIN, ISOEUGENOL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE,
One or more animal studies show classified as toxic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		FD&C BLUE 1
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL, LILIAL, POLYSTYRENE, SODIUM SALICYLATE
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	CETYL ALCOHOL, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, LYRAL, STEARYL ALCOHOL
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		BENZYL SALICYLATE, D&C YELLOW 10, LIMONENE, GLYCOL PALMITATE, HEXYL CINNAMAL, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, PIROCTONE OLAMINE, SODIUM PCA, HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE, SORBITOL, TRIDECETH-10, TRIDECETH-12, TRIDECETH-6,
One or more animal studies show liver effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show metabolic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		VP/ VA COPOLYMER,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	HYDROXYPROPYL GUAR HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, QUATERNIUM-27
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful		DIMETHICONE, POLYQUATERNIUM-37, POLYQUATERNIUM-7, QUATERNIUM-33
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful		HYDROXYPROPYL GUAR
Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful		ACRYLATES/ ACRYLAMIDE COPOLYMER, ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE, ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), BEHENTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, EUPHORBIA CERIFERA (CANDELILLA) WAX, CARBOMER, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, CETYL ESTERS, COCAMIDE MEA, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, COCO-BETAINE, D&C RED 33, DISODIUM RICINOLEAMIDO MEA SULFOSUCCINATE, ELAEIS GUINEENSIS (AFRICAN OIL PALM) OIL, FD&C RED 4, GLYCERYL LAURATE, GLYCOL DISTEARATE, HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) OIL, ISOCETETH-20, LANOLIN, MAGNESIUM LAURETH SULFATE, MAGNESIUM LAURETH-8 SULFATE, MENTHOXYPROPANEDIOL, PHENYL TRIMETHICONE, POLYQUATERNIUM-10, POLYQUATERNIUM-4, STEARAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYLAMINE, WATER, PROPYLENE GLYCOL DICAPRYLATE/DICAPRATE

Miscellaneous*

*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown		FRAGRANCE
Occupational hazards related to handling		ALCOHOL DENATURED, LIMONENE, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, SODIUM HYDROXIDE

Multiple, additive exposure sources*

*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available		ALCOHOL DENATURED, GLYCOL DISTEARATE, SALICYLIC ACID
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food		ACRYLATES/ ACRYLAMIDE COPOLYMER, ALCOHOL DENATURED, ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE, ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), BENZOIC ACID, BENZYL SALICYLATE, BUTYLPARABEN, EUPHORBIA CERIFERA (CANDELILLA) WAX, CETYL ALCOHOL, CHLORHEXIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE, CITRAL, CITRIC ACID, CITRONELLOL, DIMETHICONE, LIMONENE, EUGENOL, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C YELLOW 5, GERANIOL, GLYCERIN, HEXYL CINNAMAL, ISOEUGENOL, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, LACTIC ACID, LANOLIN, LAURETH-23, LAURYL PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 METHICONE, LINALOOL, MENTHOXYPROPANEDIOL, METHYLPARABEN, MINERAL OIL, NIACINAMIDE, PEG-150/ STEARYL ALCOHOL/ SMDI COPOLYMER, PEG-200 HYDROGENATED GLYCERYL PALMATE, PEG-40 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, PEG-55 PROPYLENE GLYCOL OLEATE, PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE, PEG/ PPG-17/ 18 DIMETHICONE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, PROPYLPARABEN, SALICYLIC ACID, SODIUM BENZOATE, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SODIUM METHYLPARABEN, SORBITOL, STEARYL ALCOHOL, TARTARIC ACID, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, PEG-180, PEG-60 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Classified as irritant		AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL, CITRAL, LIMONENE, HEXYLENE GLYCOL, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, PHENOXYETHANOL, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Human any irritant - strong evidence	products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne)	DMDM HYDANTOIN, GLYCERYL LAURATE, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, LAURETH-23, LAURETH-4, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, STEARYL ALCOHOL, SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4), SODIUM LAURETH-8 SULFATE
Human skin irritant - moderate evidence		CHLORHEXIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at very low doses		CETYL ALCOHOL, CITRONELLOL, DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIACETATE, EUGENOL, GERANIOL, HEXYL CINNAMAL, ISOEUGENOL, LACTIC ACID, LINALOOL, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, TRIETHANOLAMINE
One or more animal studies show significant but moderate pulmonary irritation at low doses	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses		ALCOHOL DENATURED, BENZOIC ACID, LILIAL, METHYLPARABEN, OLETH-2
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses		BUTYLPARABEN, CITRIC ACID, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, GLYCERIN, LYRAL, MINERAL OIL, SALICYLIC ACID, SODIUM CHLORIDE, PEG-180, TRIDECETH-10, TRIDECETH-12, TRIDECETH-6
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at high doses		SODIUM BENZOATE, SODIUM SALICYLATE

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses		TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), PHENOXYETHANOL
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses		MICA
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses		GLYCERIN, MINERAL OIL, TRIETHANOLAMINE,
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to high doses		ALCOHOL DENATURED
No workplace limits set		LACTIC ACID, SODIUM HYDROXIDE

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		NIACINAMIDE,
One or more animal studies show respiratory changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at moderate doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		LAURETH-23, POLYSTYRENE, SODIUM SALICYLATE
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		ALCOHOL DENATURED, CITRAL, CITRIC ACID, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, GLYCERIN, ISOEUGENOL, SODIUM BENZOATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease.		OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Interferes with gene expresion		BUTYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, SODIUM METHYLPARABEN