Nexxus || Skin Deep: Cosmetic Safety Reviews

BRAND: Nexxus

Manufacturer: Alberto-Culver

BRAND SUMMARY

product score range	5	to	10
product count	46 (browse)
ingredient count	166
(why scores have changed)

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-signer: This company has not signed the Compact.

Animal Testing Policy
This company does not test on animals.

Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients used by this brand -- not the products -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.

Ingredients used by this brand:
	Cancer
	Developmental/reproductive toxicity
	Violations, restrictions & warnings
	Allergies/immunotoxicity
	Other concerns for ingredients used by this brand: Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes

See all 46 products by Nexxus

Product type(s) by this brand in Skin Deep: conditioner (12), detangler (1), hair spray (2), shampoo (4), styling gel/lotion (5)

ingredients

	score	data gap	products *	concerns
METHYLPARABEN	10	63%	11 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Biochemical or cellular level changes
BHA	10	49%	1 products	Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
DMDM HYDANTOIN	9	71%	10 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (FORMALDEHYDE)
FRAGRANCE	8	100%	20 products	Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous
PEG-40	5	69%	1 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)	6	65%	18 products	Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
PEG-9	4	74%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
COUMARIN	7	46%	1 products	Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
ISOBUTANE	6	79%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (BUTADIENE), Occupational hazards
MANGANESE CITRATE	6	77%	3 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources
PEG-12 DIMETHICONE	4	75%	3 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-40 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL	4	75%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 DIMETHICONE	4	75%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PPG-12-PEG-50 LANOLIN	4	75%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-75 LANOLIN	4	75%	5 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
EXT D&C VIOLET 2	5	73%	2 products	Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
LECITHIN	3	70%	1 products	Multiple, additive exposure sources, Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
ZINC CHLORIDE	5	67%	2 products	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE	4	65%	4 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
BENZYL ALCOHOL	6	64%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
LILIAL	6	64%	6 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE	6	63%	9 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE	6	63%	9 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
BENZYL SALICYLATE	6	62%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
LYRAL	5	62%	3 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE	6	61%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
COCAMIDE DEA	6	61%	4 products	Cancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
GERANIOL	6	61%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
TRIETHANOLAMINE	6	58%	3 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES), Occupational hazards
LIMONENE	6	56%	5 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
PROPYLPARABEN	5	71%	6 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
IMIDAZOLIDINYL UREA	5	70%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (FORMALDEHYDE)
TRIISOPROPANOLAMINE	4	69%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
CETRIMONIUM BROMIDE	4	69%	6 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
RETINYL PALMITATE	5	68%	1 products	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
CITRONELLOL	4	65%	5 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
LINALOOL	5	65%	5 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE	5	63%	5 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
PROPRIETARY INGREDIENTS	4	100%	1 products	Miscellaneous
SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE	4	86%	4 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
TOCOPHERYL ACETATE	4	81%	19 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
FOLIC ACID	4	79%	1 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
PROPANE	4	77%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
SD ALCOHOL 1	4	77%	2 products	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Enhanced skin absorption
D&C RED 33	1	75%	2 products	none identified
FD&C RED 4	1	73%	2 products	none identified
MINERAL OIL	2	73%	4 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
FD&C YELLOW 6	1	70%	2 products	none identified
ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE	4	68%	3 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
D&C RED 28	2	68%	1 products	Persistence and bioaccumulation
PHENOXYETHANOL	4	67%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4)	3	66%	2 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
HEXYL CINNAMAL	4	65%	7 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL	4	60%	14 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
PHYTANTRIOL	3	88%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
FD&C YELLOW 5	2	82%	4 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CYCLOPENTASILOXANE	2	79%	2 products	Persistence and bioaccumulation
DISODIUM EDTA	3	78%	7 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption
ETHYL ESTER OF PVM/ MA COPOLYMER	3	75%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
DIMETHICONE	2	74%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
CITRIC ACID	2	72%	9 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE	3	71%	2 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity
PETROLATUM	2	94%	3 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (PAHS)
POLYQUATERNIUM-7	2	93%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ACRYLAMIDE)
PANTHENOL	2	88%	16 products	Multiple, additive exposure sources
LAVANDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA (LAVENDER) OIL	2	87%	2 products	Endocrine disruption, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
ASPARTIC ACID	2	85%	1 products	Neurotoxicity
FD&C BLUE 1	1	83%	4 products	none identified
BIOTIN	2	82%	2 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CYCLOHEXASILOXANE	1	82%	2 products	Persistence and bioaccumulation
NIACINAMIDE	2	81%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
TETRASODIUM EDTA	2	81%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards
CASTOR OIL	2	80%	1 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL	2	79%	1 products	Neurotoxicity
GLYCERIN	2	74%	13 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
MYRISTIC ACID	1	74%	19 products	Neurotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
STEARIC ACID	2	74%	19 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)	2	73%	17 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Contamination concerns (BENZOIC ACID, 4-T-BUTYLBENZOIC ACID, BENZALDEHYDE, P-ANISIC ACID, ACETOPHENONE, DIBENZOYLMETHANE)
CETYLPYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE	2	73%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL	2	71%	1 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES, OXAZOLIDINE)
SODIUM PCA	2	71%	1 products	Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
CITRUS GRANDIS (GRAPEFRUIT) JUICE	1	100%	1 products	Multiple, additive exposure sources
DNA	1	97%	2 products	none identified
HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA (WITCH HAZEL)	1	97%	1 products	none identified
SYMPHYTUM OFFICINALE (COMFREY) EXTRACT	1	95%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE	0	94%	1 products	none identified
HYDROLYZED SWEET ALMOND PROTEIN	1	94%	2 products	Multiple, additive exposure sources
ISOSTEARAMIDOPROPYL ETHYLDIMONIUM ETHOSULFATE	0	94%	1 products	none identified
STEARAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYLAMINE	0	94%	1 products	none identified
CETEARYL ALCOHOL	0	93%	3 products	none identified
CYSTEINE	1	93%	1 products	none identified
PHENYL TRIMETHICONE	0	93%	1 products	none identified
ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C)	1	91%	2 products	none identified
PANAX GINSENG (GINSENG) ROOT EXTRACT	1	91%	1 products	none identified
TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL	1	90%	1 products	none identified
COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL	1	89%	1 products	none identified
COLLAGEN AMINO ACIDS	1	89%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE	1	88%	1 products	none identified
GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL	1	88%	3 products	none identified
HYDROLYZED COLLAGEN	0	88%	5 products	none identified
HYDROXYPROPYLCELLULOSE	1	88%	1 products	none identified
OLEALKONIUM CHLORIDE	1	88%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
SORBITOL	1	88%	2 products	none identified
TRIDECETH-12	1	88%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CETYL ALCOHOL	1	87%	10 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
DIISOPROPYL ADIPATE	1	87%	1 products	none identified
GUAR HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE	1	87%	18 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL	1	87%	19 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
TRIETHYL CITRATE	1	87%	1 products	none identified
SODIUM THIOSULFATE	1	86%	1 products	none identified
SORBITAN OLEATE	1	86%	1 products	none identified
NIACIN	1	85%	1 products	none identified
POTASSIUM SORBATE	1	85%	1 products	none identified
QUATERNIUM-18	1	85%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
STEARALKONIUM CHLORIDE	1	85%	8 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CARTHAMNUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) OIL	1	84%	3 products	none identified
FD&C RED 40	1	84%	1 products	none identified
POLYSORBATE-20	1	84%	4 products	none identified
STEARYL ALCOHOL	1	84%	7 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
POLYSORBATE-60	1	81%	19 products	none identified
PVP	1	81%	5 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
MATRICARIA RECUTITA (GERMAN CHAMOMILE) EXTRACT	1	80%	1 products	Enhanced skin absorption
PALMITIC ACID	1	76%	19 products	Neurotoxicity
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL	1	72%	3 products	none identified
ACRYLATES/ BEHENETH-25 METHACRYLATE COPOLYMER	0	100%	1 products	none identified
ACRYLATES/ C10-30 ALKYL ACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER	0	100%	1 products	none identified
ALPHA GLUCAN OLIGOSACCHARIDE	0	100%	18 products	none identified
BUTYL METHOXYBENZOYLMETHANE	0	100%	2 products	none identified
CERAMIDE 3	0	100%	19 products	none identified
CHAMOMILLA RECUTITA (MATRICARIA) FLOWER EXTRACT	0	100%	3 products	none identified
COCAMIDOPROPYL PG-DIMONIUM CHLORIDE PHOSPHATE	0	100%	1 products	none identified
DISTEARATE	0	100%	1 products	none identified
GERANIUM MACULATUM (SPOTTED CRANESBILL) EXTRACT	0	100%	1 products	none identified
GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) STEROLS	0	100%	19 products	none identified
HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA (WITCH HAZEL) EXTRACT	0	100%	1 products	none identified
ISOSTEARYL PALMITATE	0	100%	1 products	none identified
KERATIN AMINO ACIDS	0	100%	8 products	none identified
LINUM USITATISSIMUM (FLAX) SEED EXTRACT	0	100%	1 products	none identified
POLYGLYCERYL-3 DISTEARATE	0	100%	18 products	none identified
POLYGLYCERYL-3 OLEATE	0	100%	1 products	none identified
POLYQUATERNIUM-39	0	100%	1 products	none identified
RNA	0	100%	2 products	none identified
TETRAHEXYLDECYL ASCORBATE	0	100%	19 products	none identified
TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) FLOUR LIPIDS	0	100%	19 products	none identified
VERBENA OFFICINALIS (VERVAIN) EXTRACT	0	100%	1 products	none identified
VP/ METHACRYLAMIDE/ VINYL IMIDAZOLE COPOLYMER	0	100%	2 products	none identified
ACRYLATES/PALMETH-25 ACRYLATE COPOLYMER	0	100%	1 products	none identified
CHAENOMELES JAPONICA SEED EXTRACT	0	100%	1 products	none identified
SILK AMINO ACIDS	0	100%	2 products	none identified
AMODIMETHICONE	0	99%	2 products	none identified
GLUCOSE GLUTAMATE	0	99%	1 products	none identified
SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) OIL	0	99%	1 products	none identified
HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) OIL	0	94%	1 products	none identified
HONEY EXTRACT	0	94%	1 products	none identified
HYDROLYZED ELASTIN	0	94%	2 products	none identified
HYDROLYZED SILK	0	94%	1 products	none identified
INOSITOL	0	94%	1 products	none identified
MAGNESIUM CITRATE	0	94%	7 products	none identified
POLYACRYLAMIDOMETHYLPROPANE SULFONIC ACID	0	94%	1 products	none identified
POLYQUATERNIUM-4	0	94%	2 products	none identified
STYRENE/ PVP COPOLYMER	0	94%	1 products	none identified
ALTHAEA OFFICINALIS ROOT EXTRACT	0	94%	2 products	none identified
POLYQUATERNIUM-10	0	93%	2 products	none identified
POLYQUATERNIUM-11	0	93%	1 products	none identified
SODIUM CHLORIDE	0	0%	10 products	innocuous
WATER	0	0%	21 products	innocuous

* Product counts only include current formulations sold by this brand. The brand may have other discontinued formulations that use this ingredient. Clicking on the link "X products" will identify all product formulations by this brand that have used the ingredient.

Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Possible human carcinogen	products for use on the lips	BHA
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen		COUMARIN, LIMONENE, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C RED 4, FD&C YELLOW 6, PVP, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Not likely to be carcinogenic in humans		MYRISTIC ACID, PALMITIC ACID, STEARIC ACID
Cancer - limited evidence	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	MINERAL OIL
Cancer - limited evidence		COCAMIDE DEA, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, RETINYL PALMITATE, SD ALCOHOL 1
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at low doses		ZINC CHLORIDE
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results		AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results		ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), ASPARTIC ACID, BENZYL ALCOHOL, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, D&C RED 28, DISODIUM EDTA, FD&C RED 40, FD&C YELLOW 5, FOLIC ACID, GERANIOL, GLYCERIN, METHYLPARABEN, NIACINAMIDE, POTASSIUM SORBATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, PROPYLPARABEN, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SODIUM THIOSULFATE, SORBITAN OLEATE, SORBITOL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, PEG-40
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at moderate doses		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results		CYSTEINE, D&C RED 33, DNA, GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL, HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA (WITCH HAZEL), LINALOOL, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, PHENOXYETHANOL, TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL
Not likely to be mutagenic in humans		SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4)
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at high doses		CARTHAMNUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) OIL, POLYSORBATE-60, STEARYL ALCOHOL, ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Limited evidence of reproductive toxicity		CASTOR OIL, SD ALCOHOL 1
Human nervous system toxicant - moderate evidence		MANGANESE CITRATE
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at very low doses		FOLIC ACID, PEG-40
One or more animal studies show any effects at low doses		PROPYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at low doses		BIOTIN, RETINYL PALMITATE, ZINC CHLORIDE, CETRIMONIUM BROMIDE
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses		ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses		GLYCERIN, PROPYLENE GLYCOL,
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses		OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show developmental effects at high doses		LIMONENE
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses		BENZYL ALCOHOL, BHA, LILIAL, COUMARIN, D&C RED 28, DISODIUM EDTA, FD&C RED 40, FD&C YELLOW 5, POLYSORBATE-20, POLYSORBATE-60, ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL, FD&C YELLOW 6

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics		BHA, METHYLPARABEN
Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Color additive approved by FDA for use in cosmetics: external use only	products for use around the mouth, lips, eyes, or on damaged skin	EXT D&C VIOLET 2, FD&C RED 4
Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Color additive not approved by FDA for cosmetics used around eyes	products for use around the eyes	D&C RED 28, D&C RED 33, FD&C YELLOW 6
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Formulator must neutralize free carboxyl group to ensure safety		ETHYL ESTER OF PVM/ MA COPOLYMER
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Not safe for use in products intended to be aerosolized, according to industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR)	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	DMDM HYDANTOIN, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Not safe for use on injured or damaged skin	products for use on damaged skin	PEG-12 DIMETHICONE, PEG-40 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 DIMETHICONE, PPG-12-PEG-50 LANOLIN, PEG-40, PEG-75 LANOLIN, PEG-9
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in cosmetics (concentration limit)		AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE), PHENOXYETHANOL, CETYLPYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE, DMDM HYDANTOIN, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit)	products for use around the eyes; products for use on the lips	OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics		CITRIC ACID, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, RETINYL PALMITATE
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Fragrance subject to restrictions: safe only if satisfies manufacturing specifications or purity limits, according to industry safety panel (International Fragrance Association)		LIMONENE, LINALOOL, ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE, AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, BENZYL SALICYLATE, LILIAL, CITRONELLOL, COUMARIN, GERANIOL, HEXYL CINNAMAL, LYRAL, BENZYL ALCOHOL, DIMETHICONE, EXT D&C VIOLET 2
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Color additive approved by FDA for limited uses in cosmetics		D&C RED 33, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL, BENZYL ALCOHOL, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, COCAMIDE DEA, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, ETHYL ESTER OF PVM/ MA COPOLYMER, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, LECITHIN, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, PEG-12 DIMETHICONE, PEG-40 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 DIMETHICONE, PPG-12-PEG-50 LANOLIN, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SODIUM PCA, TRIETHANOLAMINE, TRIISOPROPANOLAMINE, CETRIMONIUM BROMIDE, PEG-40, PEG-75 LANOLIN, PEG-9

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity		BENZYL ALCOHOL, MANGANESE CITRATE
Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity		FRAGRANCE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at very low doses		FD&C YELLOW 5, FOLIC ACID, STEARIC ACID
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses		ASPARTIC ACID, BIOTIN, DISODIUM EDTA, MYRISTIC ACID, PALMITIC ACID, ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL, CETRIMONIUM BROMIDE
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses		AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL, BHA, LILIAL, CITRONELLOL, COUMARIN, GERANIOL, LECITHIN, LINALOOL, MATRICARIA RECUTITA (GERMAN CHAMOMILE) EXTRACT, METHYLPARABEN, PHENOXYETHANOL, QUATERNIUM-18, STEARALKONIUM CHLORIDE, ZINC CHLORIDE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses		AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C YELLOW 6, GLYCERIN, GUAR HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, HEXYL CINNAMAL, NIACIN, NIACINAMIDE, POTASSIUM SORBATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, RETINYL PALMITATE, SODIUM THIOSULFATE, TRIETHYL CITRATE, TRIISOPROPANOLAMINE, PEG-9
nervous system - weight of evidence unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study		PROPANE, SD ALCOHOL 1
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells demonstrate neurotoxicity		METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Human any disruptor - strong evidence		BHA, METHYLPARABEN, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), PROPYLPARABEN
One or more studies show endocrine system disruption at very low doses		FOLIC ACID
Limited evidence of any disruption		LAVANDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA (LAVENDER) OIL
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses		NIACINAMIDE, ZINC CHLORIDE
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses		CYCLOHEXASILOXANE, DISODIUM EDTA, GLYCERIN, MATRICARIA RECUTITA (GERMAN CHAMOMILE) EXTRACT, PVP, SODIUM PCA, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Associated with endocrine disruption		BENZYL SALICYLATE, LILIAL, SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4)

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Known human immune system toxicant		AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, BENZYL SALICYLATE, BHA, COCAMIDE DEA, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, COUMARIN, LIMONENE, DMDM HYDANTOIN, FRAGRANCE, GERANIOL, IMIDAZOLIDINYL UREA, LYRAL, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Possible human immune system toxicant	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	MINERAL OIL
Possible human immune system toxicant		ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE, LILIAL, CITRONELLOL, HEXYL CINNAMAL, LINALOOL
Human any toxicant - strong evidence		IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, ISOBUTANE, PROPANE
Human immune and respiratory toxicant - strong evidence	AND products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	LECITHIN
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence		CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, METHYLPARABEN, PHYTANTRIOL, PROPYLPARABEN, SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4), TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, TRIISOPROPANOLAMINE, CETRIMONIUM BROMIDE
Limited evidence of immune system toxicity		ZINC CHLORIDE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
One or more human case studies show possible allergenic effects		BENZYL ALCOHOL, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity		PHENOXYETHANOL
Associated with immunotoxicity		AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE), LAVANDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA (LAVENDER) OIL

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife		BHA, CYCLOHEXASILOXANE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, D&C RED 28, ZINC CHLORIDE
Ingredient is suspected or measured to accumulate in people		OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Not suspected to be persistent		ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE, AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL, AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), ASPARTIC ACID, BENZYL SALICYLATE, BIOTIN, C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE, CASTOR OIL, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, CETYLPYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE, CITRIC ACID, CITRONELLOL, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, COUMARIN, CYSTEINE, DIISOPROPYL ADIPATE, DIMETHICONE, LIMONENE, DISODIUM EDTA, DMDM HYDANTOIN, FD&C RED 4, FD&C RED 40, FD&C YELLOW 6, FOLIC ACID, GERANIOL, GLYCERIN, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL, HEXYL CINNAMAL, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, IMIDAZOLIDINYL UREA, INOSITOL, ISOSTEARAMIDOPROPYL ETHYLDIMONIUM ETHOSULFATE, LAVANDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA (LAVENDER) OIL, LECITHIN, LINALOOL, LYRAL, MAGNESIUM CITRATE, MATRICARIA RECUTITA (GERMAN CHAMOMILE) EXTRACT, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, METHYLPARABEN, MYRISTIC ACID, NIACIN, NIACINAMIDE, OLEALKONIUM CHLORIDE, PALMITIC ACID, PANTHENOL, PHENOXYETHANOL, POLYQUATERNIUM-4, POTASSIUM SORBATE, PROPYLPARABEN, RETINYL PALMITATE, SODIUM PCA, SORBITAN OLEATE, SORBITOL, STEARALKONIUM CHLORIDE, STEARAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYLAMINE, STEARIC ACID, STEARYL ALCOHOL, SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4), TRIETHYL CITRATE
Not suspected to be persistent		CETYL ALCOHOL, QUATERNIUM-18, TRIDECETH-12
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative		AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE), LILIAL, CARTHAMNUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) OIL, COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL, D&C RED 33, ETHYL ESTER OF PVM/ MA COPOLYMER, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C YELLOW 5, HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) OIL, MANGANESE CITRATE, PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL, PHENYL TRIMETHICONE, POLYACRYLAMIDOMETHYLPROPANE SULFONIC ACID, POLYQUATERNIUM-11, POLYQUATERNIUM-7, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SODIUM THIOSULFATE, STYRENE/ PVP COPOLYMER, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, TRIISOPROPANOLAMINE, WATER, ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL, CETRIMONIUM BROMIDE
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative		ISOBUTANE, PETROLATUM, PROPANE, PVP, TRIETHANOLAMINE, PEG-40

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Known human any toxicant		BHA, METHYLPARABEN, MANGANESE CITRATE
Limited evidence of any toxicity		SYMPHYTUM OFFICINALE (COMFREY) EXTRACT
Limited evidence of eye toxicity	products for use around the eyes	TETRASODIUM EDTA
Limited evidence of respiratory toxicity	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Possible human immune system toxicant		METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, TRIETHANOLAMINE
One or more animal studies show blood effects at very low doses		FOLIC ACID, PEG-40, GLYCERIN, NIACINAMIDE, FD&C YELLOW 5,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at very low doses	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	STEARIC ACID
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at very low doses	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	CITRIC ACID, COCAMIDE DEA, OLEALKONIUM CHLORIDE, PHENOXYETHANOL, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, STEARALKONIUM CHLORIDE, TRIISOPROPANOLAMINE, CETRIMONIUM BROMIDE
One or more animal studies show blood effects at low doses		BIOTIN, COUMARIN, DISODIUM EDTA, GERANIOL, LAVANDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA (LAVENDER) OIL,
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at low doses	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	CITRONELLOL, LINALOOL, MINERAL OIL, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4)
Classified as toxic or harmful	products for use around the mouth; products for use on the lips	ZINC CHLORIDE
Classified as toxic or harmful	products for use around the mouth; products for use on the lips; products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	BENZYL ALCOHOL
Limited evidence of gastrointestinal or liver toxicity		IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, SD ALCOHOL 1, PEG-12 DIMETHICONE, PEG-40 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 DIMETHICONE, PPG-12-PEG-50 LANOLIN, PROPYLPARABEN, PEG-75 LANOLIN, PEG-9, RETINYL PALMITATE
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, CETYLPYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE, COLLAGEN AMINO ACIDS, D&C RED 28, DIISOPROPYL ADIPATE, DMDM HYDANTOIN, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, HYDROXYPROPYLCELLULOSE, NIACIN, POLYSORBATE-60, POTASSIUM SORBATE, PVP, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE,
One or more animal studies show classified as toxic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		FD&C BLUE 1, PROPANE
One or more animal studies show liver effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		QUATERNIUM-18, ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL, LILIAL, MATRICARIA RECUTITA (GERMAN CHAMOMILE) EXTRACT
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	CARTHAMNUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) OIL, CASTOR OIL, CETYL ALCOHOL, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, HYDROLYZED COLLAGEN, LYRAL, MYRISTIC ACID, STEARYL ALCOHOL, TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		ASPARTIC ACID, BENZYL SALICYLATE, LIMONENE, GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL, HEXYL CINNAMAL, PANTHENOL, SODIUM PCA, FD&C YELLOW 6, IMIDAZOLIDINYL UREA, POLYSORBATE-20, SORBITOL, COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL, CYCLOHEXASILOXANE, PANAX GINSENG (GINSENG) ROOT EXTRACT, SORBITAN OLEATE, TRIDECETH-12,
One or more animal studies show liver effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show metabolic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		FD&C RED 40,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	GUAR HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, SODIUM THIOSULFATE, TRIETHYL CITRATE
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful		DIMETHICONE, POLYQUATERNIUM-7
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful		ISOBUTANE, PETROLATUM
Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful		ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE, ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE), C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, CYSTEINE, D&C RED 33, ETHYL ESTER OF PVM/ MA COPOLYMER, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, FD&C RED 4, HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) OIL, HONEY EXTRACT, HYDROLYZED ELASTIN, HYDROLYZED SILK, HYDROLYZED SWEET ALMOND PROTEIN, INOSITOL, ISOSTEARAMIDOPROPYL ETHYLDIMONIUM ETHOSULFATE, LECITHIN, MAGNESIUM CITRATE, METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, PALMITIC ACID, PHENYL TRIMETHICONE, POLYACRYLAMIDOMETHYLPROPANE SULFONIC ACID, POLYQUATERNIUM-10, POLYQUATERNIUM-11, POLYQUATERNIUM-4, STEARAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYLAMINE, STYRENE/ PVP COPOLYMER, WATER, ALTHAEA OFFICINALIS ROOT EXTRACT

Miscellaneous*

*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown		FRAGRANCE, PROPRIETARY INGREDIENTS
Prohibited for use in food		COUMARIN
Occupational hazards related to handling		LIMONENE, ISOBUTANE, PROPANE, ZINC CHLORIDE, SD ALCOHOL 1

Multiple, additive exposure sources*

*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available		HYDROLYZED SWEET ALMOND PROTEIN, ISOBUTANE, LECITHIN, MANGANESE CITRATE, PANTHENOL, PROPANE, CITRUS GRANDIS (GRAPEFRUIT) JUICE, SD ALCOHOL 1
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food		ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE, AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), ASPARTIC ACID, BENZYL ALCOHOL, BENZYL SALICYLATE, BHA, BIOTIN, CASTOR OIL, CETYL ALCOHOL, CETYLPYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE, CITRIC ACID, CITRONELLOL, COCAMIDE DEA, COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL, COLLAGEN AMINO ACIDS, CYSTEINE, DIMETHICONE, LIMONENE, DISODIUM EDTA, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C RED 40, FD&C YELLOW 5, FD&C YELLOW 6, FOLIC ACID, GERANIOL, GLYCERIN, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, HEXYL CINNAMAL, HYDROXYPROPYLCELLULOSE, INOSITOL, ISOBUTANE, LAVANDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA (LAVENDER) OIL, LECITHIN, LINALOOL, MANGANESE CITRATE, METHYLPARABEN, MINERAL OIL, MYRISTIC ACID, NIACIN, NIACINAMIDE, PALMITIC ACID, PEG-12 DIMETHICONE, PEG-40 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 DIMETHICONE, PETROLATUM, POLYSORBATE-20, POLYSORBATE-60, POTASSIUM SORBATE, PPG-12-PEG-50 LANOLIN, PROPANE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, PROPYLPARABEN, PVP, RETINYL PALMITATE, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SODIUM THIOSULFATE, SORBITAN OLEATE, SORBITOL, STEARIC ACID, STEARYL ALCOHOL, TETRASODIUM EDTA, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, TRIETHYL CITRATE, ZINC CHLORIDE, PEG-40, PEG-75 LANOLIN, PEG-9

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Classified as irritant		AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL, LIMONENE, PHENOXYETHANOL, TRIISOPROPANOLAMINE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Human any irritant - strong evidence	products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne)	CASTOR OIL, DMDM HYDANTOIN, ISOBUTANE, PHYTANTRIOL, PROPANE, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, STEARYL ALCOHOL, SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at very low doses		AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, CETYL ALCOHOL, CITRONELLOL, GERANIOL, HEXYL CINNAMAL, LINALOOL, OLEALKONIUM CHLORIDE, PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL, TRIETHANOLAMINE, ZINC CHLORIDE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses		BENZYL ALCOHOL, LILIAL, CETYLPYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE, COCAMIDE DEA, METHYLPARABEN, MYRISTIC ACID, STEARIC ACID, TETRASODIUM EDTA
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses		CARTHAMNUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) OIL, CITRIC ACID, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, DIISOPROPYL ADIPATE, GLYCERIN, LAVANDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA (LAVENDER) OIL, LYRAL, MATRICARIA RECUTITA (GERMAN CHAMOMILE) EXTRACT, MINERAL OIL, PALMITIC ACID, POLYSORBATE-20, QUATERNIUM-18, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SORBITAN OLEATE, STEARALKONIUM CHLORIDE, TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL, ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL, PEG-40, TRIDECETH-12
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at high doses		IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, CETRIMONIUM BROMIDE

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses		BENZYL ALCOHOL, PHENOXYETHANOL, TETRASODIUM EDTA, ZINC CHLORIDE
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses		GLYCERIN, MINERAL OIL, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to high doses		ISOBUTANE, PROPANE
Single case study detailing occupational hazards		MANGANESE CITRATE

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		BHA, NIACINAMIDE
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at moderate doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		COUMARIN, ZINC CHLORIDE
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		ASPARTIC ACID, CITRIC ACID, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, FOLIC ACID, GLYCERIN, NIACIN, PANAX GINSENG (GINSENG) ROOT EXTRACT, ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease.		RETINYL PALMITATE, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Interferes with gene expresion		METHYLPARABEN