Ralph Lauren || Skin Deep: Cosmetic Safety Reviews

BRAND: Ralph Lauren

Manufacturer: L'Oréal

BRAND SUMMARY

product score range	5	to	10
product count	115 (browse)
ingredient count	84
(why scores have changed)

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-signer: This company has not signed the Compact.

Animal Testing Policy
This company conducts animal tests.

Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients used by this brand -- not the products -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.

Ingredients used by this brand:
	Cancer
	Developmental/reproductive toxicity
	Violations, restrictions & warnings
	Allergies/immunotoxicity
	Other concerns for ingredients used by this brand: Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes

See all 115 products by Ralph Lauren

Product type(s) by this brand in Skin Deep: after shave (4), antiperspirant/deodorant (men's) (4), body spray (5), body wash/cleanser (1), fragrance for men (8), fragrance for women (10), Men's Fragrance (1), moisturizer (1)

ingredients

	score	data gap	products *	concerns
METHYLPARABEN	10	63%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Biochemical or cellular level changes
FRAGRANCE	8	100%	25 products	Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous
OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)	6	65%	3 products	Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
TRICLOSAN	7	67%	3 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (CHLOROFORM, DIOXIN)
CINNAMAL	7	58%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
EUGENOL	7	56%	9 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
COUMARIN	7	46%	14 products	Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
BUTYLPARABEN	6	79%	2 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
EXT D&C VIOLET 2	5	73%	3 products	Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
PEG-60 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL	4	73%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
BENZYL ALCOHOL	6	64%	4 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
LILIAL	6	64%	10 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
BENZYL SALICYLATE	6	62%	7 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
HYDROXYCITRONELLAL	6	62%	10 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
LYRAL	6	62%	6 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE	6	61%	4 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
BHT	6	61%	7 products	Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
GERANIOL	6	61%	15 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
CINNAMYL ALCOHOL	6	60%	3 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ISOEUGENOL	6	59%	8 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
TRIETHANOLAMINE	6	58%	2 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES), Occupational hazards
CITRAL	6	57%	17 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
LIMONENE	6	56%	20 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ETHYLPARABEN	5	80%	1 products	Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CI 60730	5	73%	1 products	Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
ALCOHOL DENATURED	5	71%	4 products	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards
D&C VIOLET 2	2	71%	1 products	Cancer, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
PROPYLPARABEN	5	71%	1 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
BENZOPHENONE-2	5	67%	3 products	Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
HEXYLENE GLYCOL	5	67%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
BENZYL BENZOATE	5	65%	3 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Occupational hazards
CITRONELLOL	5	65%	16 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
LINALOOL	5	65%	20 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE	5	63%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
EVERNIA FURFURACEA (OAKMOSS LICHEN) EXTRACT	5	63%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
EVERNIA PRUNASTRI (RING LICHEN) EXTRACT	5	63%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE	4	88%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
TOCOPHERYL ACETATE	4	81%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
SD ALCOHOL 39C	4	77%	3 products	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Enhanced skin absorption
SD ALCOHOL 1	4	77%	12 products	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Enhanced skin absorption
COCAMIDE MEA	2	75%	1 products	Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
D&C RED 33	1	75%	7 products	none identified
FD&C GREEN 3	1	73%	3 products	none identified
FD&C YELLOW 6	1	70%	3 products	none identified
ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE	4	68%	12 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
OCTISALATE	3	68%	3 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
PHENOXYETHANOL	4	67%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
UREA	4	67%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
BENZYL CINNAMATE	4	65%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
HEXYL CINNAMAL	4	65%	12 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL	4	60%	4 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
ISOBUTYLPARABEN	3	83%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
FD&C YELLOW 5	2	82%	2 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CI 19140	2	82%	1 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CYCLOPENTASILOXANE	2	79%	1 products	Persistence and bioaccumulation
DISODIUM EDTA	3	78%	2 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption
EDTA	3	78%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
ZINC GLUCONATE	3	78%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
SODIUM HYDROXIDE	3	77%	2 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
FARNESOL	3	75%	2 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE	3	68%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
POLYQUATERNIUM-7	2	93%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ACRYLAMIDE)
PANTHENOL	2	88%	1 products	Multiple, additive exposure sources
FD&C BLUE 1	1	83%	6 products	none identified
GLYCERIN	2	74%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
STEARIC ACID	2	74%	1 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)	2	73%	3 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Contamination concerns (BENZOIC ACID, 4-T-BUTYLBENZOIC ACID, BENZALDEHYDE, P-ANISIC ACID, ACETOPHENONE, DIBENZOYLMETHANE)
CHLORPHENESIN	2	72%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
ISOHEXADECANE	0	94%	1 products	none identified
GLYCOL DISTEARATE	1	93%	1 products	Multiple, additive exposure sources
STEARETH-100	1	89%	1 products	none identified
STEARETH-20	1	88%	2 products	none identified
CETYL ALCOHOL	1	87%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL	1	84%	3 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
SODIUM STEARATE	1	83%	4 products	Occupational hazards
SODIUM STYRENE/ ACRYLATES COPOLYMER	1	74%	1 products	none identified
ACRYLATES/ C10-30 ALKYL ACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER	0	100%	2 products	none identified
POLYGLYCERYL-3 METHYLGLUCOSE DISTEARATE	0	100%	1 products	none identified
ZEA MAYS (CORN) GERM OIL	0	100%	2 products	none identified
ALLANTOIN	0	94%	2 products	none identified
BEHENIC ACID	0	94%	1 products	none identified
BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER)	0	94%	1 products	none identified
XANTHAN GUM	0	94%	1 products	none identified
WATER	0	0%	24 products	innocuous

* Product counts only include current formulations sold by this brand. The brand may have other discontinued formulations that use this ingredient. Clicking on the link "X products" will identify all product formulations by this brand that have used the ingredient.

Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen		BHT, COUMARIN, LIMONENE, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C GREEN 3, FD&C YELLOW 6, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Not likely to be carcinogenic in humans		EUGENOL, STEARIC ACID
Cancer - limited evidence		ALCOHOL DENATURED, D&C VIOLET 2, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, SD ALCOHOL 39C, CI 60730, SD ALCOHOL 1
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results		AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results		BENZOPHENONE-2, BENZYL ALCOHOL, BUTYLPARABEN, CINNAMAL, DISODIUM EDTA, EDTA, ETHYLPARABEN, FD&C YELLOW 5, GERANIOL, GLYCERIN, ISOEUGENOL, METHYLPARABEN, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, PROPYLPARABEN, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, UREA, CI 19140
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at moderate doses		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results		CINNAMYL ALCOHOL, D&C RED 33, LINALOOL, PHENOXYETHANOL, TRICLOSAN
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at high doses		CITRAL
One or more in vitro tests on microorganisms show positive mutation results		FARNESOL

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Limited evidence of reproductive toxicity		SD ALCOHOL 39C, SD ALCOHOL 1
One or more animal studies show any effects at very low doses		BUTYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show any effects at low doses		PROPYLPARABEN
Limited evidence of reproductive toxicity		ALCOHOL DENATURED
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses		CINNAMAL, GLYCERIN, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, ZINC GLUCONATE,
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses		OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show developmental effects at high doses		LIMONENE
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses		BENZYL ALCOHOL, BHT, LILIAL, CINNAMYL ALCOHOL, CITRAL, COUMARIN, DISODIUM EDTA, EDTA, ETHYLPARABEN, FD&C YELLOW 5, ISOEUGENOL, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, TRICLOSAN, UREA, CI 19140, FD&C YELLOW 6

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics		METHYLPARABEN
Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Color additive approved by FDA for use in cosmetics: external use only	products for use around the mouth, lips, eyes, or on damaged skin	D&C VIOLET 2, EXT D&C VIOLET 2
Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Color additive not approved by FDA for cosmetics used around eyes	products for use around the eyes	D&C RED 33, FD&C GREEN 3, FD&C YELLOW 6
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Not safe for use in products intended to be aerosolized, according to industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR)	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	COCAMIDE MEA
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Not safe for use on injured or damaged skin	products for use on damaged skin	PEG-60 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in cosmetics (concentration limit)		AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE), PHENOXYETHANOL, CHLORPHENESIN, OCTISALATE
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit)	products for use around the eyes; products for use on the lips	OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics		TRICLOSAN, UREA
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Fragrance subject to restrictions: safe only if satisfies manufacturing specifications or purity limits, according to industry safety panel (International Fragrance Association)		LIMONENE, LINALOOL, ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE, AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, BENZYL BENZOATE, BENZYL CINNAMATE, BENZYL SALICYLATE, LILIAL, CINNAMAL, CINNAMYL ALCOHOL, CITRAL, CITRONELLOL, COUMARIN, EUGENOL, EVERNIA FURFURACEA (OAKMOSS LICHEN) EXTRACT, EVERNIA PRUNASTRI (RING LICHEN) EXTRACT, GERANIOL, HEXYL CINNAMAL, HYDROXYCITRONELLAL, ISOEUGENOL, LYRAL, BENZYL ALCOHOL, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, CI 60730
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Color additive approved by FDA for limited uses in cosmetics		D&C RED 33, BENZYL ALCOHOL, COCAMIDE MEA, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, SODIUM STYRENE/ ACRYLATES COPOLYMER, TRIETHANOLAMINE, CI 60730, PEG-60 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity		BENZYL ALCOHOL
Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity		FRAGRANCE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at very low doses		FD&C YELLOW 5, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, STEARIC ACID, CI 19140
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses		BHT, DISODIUM EDTA, EUGENOL
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses		LILIAL, CHLORPHENESIN, CINNAMAL, CITRONELLOL, COUMARIN, EDTA, FARNESOL, GERANIOL, ISOEUGENOL, LINALOOL, METHYLPARABEN, PHENOXYETHANOL, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, UREA
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses		AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, BENZYL CINNAMATE, CITRAL, DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C YELLOW 6, GLYCERIN, HEXYL CINNAMAL, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
nervous system - weight of evidence unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study		HEXYLENE GLYCOL, SD ALCOHOL 39C, SD ALCOHOL 1

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Human any disruptor - strong evidence		BENZOPHENONE-2, BUTYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), PROPYLPARABEN
One or more studies show endocrine disruption at very low doses		TRICLOSAN
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses		ISOBUTYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses		ALCOHOL DENATURED, BHT, DISODIUM EDTA, GLYCERIN, HEXYLENE GLYCOL, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Associated with endocrine disruption		BENZYL BENZOATE, BENZYL SALICYLATE, LILIAL

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Known human immune system toxicant		AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, BENZYL SALICYLATE, BHT, CINNAMAL, CINNAMYL ALCOHOL, CITRAL, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, COUMARIN, LIMONENE, EUGENOL, EVERNIA FURFURACEA (OAKMOSS LICHEN) EXTRACT, EVERNIA PRUNASTRI (RING LICHEN) EXTRACT, FRAGRANCE, GERANIOL, HEXYLENE GLYCOL, HYDROXYCITRONELLAL, ISOEUGENOL, LYRAL, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Possible human immune system toxicant		ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE, BENZYL BENZOATE, BENZYL CINNAMATE, LILIAL, CITRONELLOL, FARNESOL, HEXYL CINNAMAL, LINALOOL
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence		BENZOPHENONE-2, BUTYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, PROPYLPARABEN, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, CI 60730
Limited evidence of immune system toxicity		ZINC GLUCONATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
One or more human case studies show possible allergenic effects		BENZYL ALCOHOL, OCTISALATE, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity		PHENOXYETHANOL
Associated with immunotoxicity		AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, TRICLOSAN, ZINC GLUCONATE
Ingredient is suspected or measured to accumulate in people		OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Not suspected to be persistent		ALLANTOIN, ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE, AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, BEHENIC ACID, BENZOPHENONE-2, BENZYL BENZOATE, BENZYL CINNAMATE, BENZYL SALICYLATE, BUTYLPARABEN, CHLORPHENESIN, CINNAMAL, CINNAMYL ALCOHOL, CITRAL, CITRONELLOL, COCAMIDE MEA, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, COUMARIN, LIMONENE, DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL, DISODIUM EDTA, ETHYLPARABEN, FARNESOL, FD&C YELLOW 6, GERANIOL, GLYCERIN, GLYCOL DISTEARATE, HEXYL CINNAMAL, HEXYLENE GLYCOL, HYDROXYCITRONELLAL, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, ISOEUGENOL, LINALOOL, LYRAL, METHYLPARABEN, OCTISALATE, PANTHENOL, PHENOXYETHANOL, PROPYLPARABEN, SODIUM STEARATE, STEARIC ACID, UREA, STEARETH-100, STEARETH-20
Not suspected to be persistent		CETYL ALCOHOL, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative		AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE), LILIAL, D&C RED 33, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C GREEN 3, FD&C YELLOW 5, ISOHEXADECANE, POLYQUATERNIUM-7, SODIUM STYRENE/ ACRYLATES COPOLYMER, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, WATER, CI 19140, CI 60730
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative		ALCOHOL DENATURED, D&C VIOLET 2, EDTA, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, TRIETHANOLAMINE

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Known human any toxicant		METHYLPARABEN
Limited evidence of respiratory toxicity	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Possible human immune system toxicant		TRIETHANOLAMINE
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at very low doses		ZINC GLUCONATE, GLYCERIN, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, FD&C YELLOW 5, CI 19140,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at very low doses	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	EUGENOL, STEARIC ACID
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at very low doses	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	ALCOHOL DENATURED, HEXYLENE GLYCOL, HYDROXYCITRONELLAL, PHENOXYETHANOL, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses		CINNAMAL, COUMARIN, DISODIUM EDTA, EDTA, GERANIOL, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, TRICLOSAN,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at low doses	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	BHT
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at low doses	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	BENZOPHENONE-2, CITRONELLOL, LINALOOL
Classified as toxic or harmful	products for use around the mouth; products for use on the lips; products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	BENZYL ALCOHOL
Limited evidence of gastrointestinal or liver toxicity		SD ALCOHOL 39C, SD ALCOHOL 1, BUTYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, PROPYLPARABEN, PEG-60 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		CITRAL, ISOEUGENOL, OCTISALATE, SODIUM STEARATE, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, STEARETH-100, STEARETH-20,
One or more animal studies show classified as toxic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		FD&C BLUE 1
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	LILIAL, CHLORPHENESIN, UREA
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	CETYL ALCOHOL, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL, LYRAL
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		BENZYL SALICYLATE, CINNAMYL ALCOHOL, LIMONENE, HEXYL CINNAMAL, PANTHENOL, BENZYL CINNAMATE, FD&C YELLOW 6, FARNESOL,
One or more animal studies show liver effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, D&C VIOLET 2
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful		ISOHEXADECANE, POLYQUATERNIUM-7
Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful		ALLANTOIN, ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE, AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE), BEHENIC ACID, BENZYL BENZOATE, BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER), COCAMIDE MEA, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, D&C RED 33, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, FD&C GREEN 3, GLYCOL DISTEARATE, SODIUM STYRENE/ ACRYLATES COPOLYMER, WATER, XANTHAN GUM, CI 60730

Miscellaneous*

*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown		FRAGRANCE
Prohibited for use in food		COUMARIN
Occupational hazards related to handling		ALCOHOL DENATURED, LIMONENE, SD ALCOHOL 39C, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SD ALCOHOL 1

Multiple, additive exposure sources*

*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available		ALCOHOL DENATURED, GLYCOL DISTEARATE, PANTHENOL, SD ALCOHOL 39C, SD ALCOHOL 1
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food		ALCOHOL DENATURED, ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE, AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, BENZYL ALCOHOL, BENZYL BENZOATE, BENZYL CINNAMATE, BENZYL SALICYLATE, BHT, BUTYLPARABEN, CETYL ALCOHOL, CINNAMAL, CINNAMYL ALCOHOL, CITRAL, CITRONELLOL, LIMONENE, DISODIUM EDTA, EUGENOL, FARNESOL, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C GREEN 3, FD&C YELLOW 5, FD&C YELLOW 6, GERANIOL, GLYCERIN, HEXYL CINNAMAL, HYDROXYCITRONELLAL, ISOEUGENOL, LINALOOL, METHYLPARABEN, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, PROPYLPARABEN, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, SODIUM STEARATE, STEARIC ACID, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, UREA, XANTHAN GUM, ZINC GLUCONATE, CI 19140, PEG-60 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Classified as irritant		CITRAL, LIMONENE, EDTA, HEXYLENE GLYCOL, PHENOXYETHANOL, TRICLOSAN, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Human any irritant - strong evidence	products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne)	DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at very low doses		AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, CETYL ALCOHOL, CINNAMAL, CITRONELLOL, EUGENOL, GERANIOL, HEXYL CINNAMAL, ISOEUGENOL, LINALOOL, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, TRIETHANOLAMINE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses		ALCOHOL DENATURED, BENZYL ALCOHOL, BHT, LILIAL, CINNAMYL ALCOHOL, HYDROXYCITRONELLAL, METHYLPARABEN, OCTISALATE, STEARIC ACID, UREA
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses		BENZYL CINNAMATE, BUTYLPARABEN, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, GLYCERIN, LYRAL

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses		BENZYL ALCOHOL, BENZYL BENZOATE, PHENOXYETHANOL
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses		BHT
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses		GLYCERIN, SODIUM STEARATE, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to high doses		ALCOHOL DENATURED
No workplace limits set		SODIUM HYDROXIDE

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		BHT
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at moderate doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		CINNAMAL, COUMARIN, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		ALCOHOL DENATURED, BENZOPHENONE-2, CINNAMYL ALCOHOL, CITRAL, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, FARNESOL, GLYCERIN, ISOEUGENOL, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease.		OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Interferes with gene expresion		BUTYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN
Does not produces excess reactive oxygen species or other harmful biochemical changes.		OCTISALATE