Manufacturer: Prairie Naturals
Brands: Prairie Naturals
COMPANY POLICIES
Compact for Safe Cosmetics
|
Animal Testing Policy |
Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients used by this company -- not the products -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.
| Ingredients used by this company: | |
 | Cancer |
| Developmental/reproductive toxicity |
| Violations, restrictions & warnings |
| Allergies/immunotoxicity |
| Other concerns for ingredients used by this company: Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
See all 13 products by Prairie Naturals
Product type(s) by this company in Skin Deep: conditioner (6), dandruff/scalp treatment (3), shampoo (7)
ingredients
| score | data gap | products * | concerns | |
| SELENIUM | 10 | 67% | 1 products | Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards |
| FRAGRANCE | 8 | 100% | 11 products | Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous |
| PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE | 5 | 74% | 1 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| LECITHIN | 4 | 70% | 2 products | Multiple, additive exposure sources, Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES) |
| OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) | 4 | 66% | 1 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| ZINC PYRITHIONE | 5 | 64% | 1 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| RETINYL PALMITATE | 5 | 70% | 2 products | Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| VITAMIN A | 5 | 70% | 4 products | Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE | 5 | 63% | 7 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES) |
| FOLIC ACID | 4 | 79% | 2 products | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| CITRIC ACID | 4 | 72% | 12 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| PHENOXYETHANOL | 4 | 66% | 2 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards |
| QUILLAJA SAPONARIA (SOAPBARK) BARK | 2 | 89% | 1 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| VITAMIN D | 3 | 75% | 2 products | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) OIL | 3 | 71% | 3 products | Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (LIMONENE, MENTHOL, MENTHONE) |
| CANANGA ODORATA (YLANG YLANG) OIL | 2 | 94% | 1 products | Multiple, additive exposure sources |
| SANTALUM ALBUM (SANDALWOOD) OIL | 2 | 89% | 2 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources |
| PANTHENOL, D- | 2 | 88% | 11 products | Multiple, additive exposure sources |
| GLUCOSE OXIDASE | 2 | 87% | 12 products | Endocrine disruption, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| TOCOPHEROL | 2 | 87% | 8 products | Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE) |
| BIOTIN | 2 | 82% | 3 products | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| SODIUM BICARBONATE | 2 | 78% | 1 products | none identified |
| MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) ESSENTIAL OIL | 2 | 75% | 1 products | Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (LIMONENE, MENTHOL, MENTHONE) |
| GLYCERIN | 2 | 74% | 6 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards |
| FATTY ACIDS | 1 | 100% | 1 products | Multiple, additive exposure sources |
| PINUS STROBUS (WHITE PINE) ESSENTIAL OIL | 1 | 100% | 1 products | Multiple, additive exposure sources |
| LAVENDER OIL * | 1 | 97% | 5 products | Endocrine disruption |
| LOBELIA INFLATA (LOBELIA) LEAF | 1 | 95% | 1 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| SYMPHYTUM OFFICINALE (COMFREY) ROOT EXTRACT | 1 | 95% | 1 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| SYMPHYTUM OFFICINALE (COMFREY) | 1 | 95% | 4 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| HYDROLYZED GRAIN PROTEIN | 1 | 95% | 4 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity |
| DAUCUS CAROTA SATIVA (CARROT) SEED OIL | 1 | 94% | 1 products | none identified |
| CETEARYL ALCOHOL | 0 | 93% | 6 products | none identified |
| CYSTEINE | 1 | 93% | 3 products | none identified |
| MELALEUCA ALTERNIFOLIA (TEA TREE) LEAF OIL | 1 | 93% | 2 products | Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity |
| ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C) | 1 | 91% | 9 products | none identified |
| COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL | 1 | 89% | 1 products | none identified |
| SALVIA SCLAREA (CLARY SAGE) OIL | 1 | 89% | 4 products | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| JUNIPERUS COMMUNIS FRUIT OIL | 1 | 89% | 2 products | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (SWEET ORANGE) OIL | 1 | 88% | 2 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| DIMETHYL SULFONE | 1 | 88% | 1 products | none identified |
| OCIMUM BASILICUM (SWEET BASIL) OIL | 1 | 88% | 2 products | none identified |
| GLYCOL STEARATE | 1 | 87% | 7 products | none identified |
| SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS (JOJOBA) SEED OIL | 1 | 87% | 6 products | none identified |
| SODIUM CITRATE | 1 | 87% | 11 products | Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS (EUCALYPTUS) LEAF OIL | 1 | 86% | 2 products | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| ROSA DAMASCENA (ROSE) FLOWER OIL | 1 | 83% | 1 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| GLUCOSE | 1 | 82% | 12 products | none identified |
| METHIONINE | 1 | 82% | 3 products | none identified |
| ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) OIL | 1 | 80% | 4 products | Enhanced skin absorption |
| CAMELLIA SINENSIS (GREEN TEA) EXTRACT | 1 | 76% | 1 products | none identified |
| ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF EXTRACT | 1 | 75% | 1 products | none identified |
| ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) | 1 | 72% | 4 products | none identified |
| ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL | 1 | 72% | 3 products | none identified |
| APPLE CIDER VINEGAR | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| ARCTIUM MINUS (BURDOCK) EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| AVENA SATIVA (OAT) STRAW | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| DECYL POLYGLUCOSE | 0 | 100% | 6 products | none identified |
| EQUISETUM ARVENSE (HORSETAIL) | 0 | 100% | 6 products | none identified |
| EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS (EUCALYPTUS) ESSENTIAL OIL | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| EUPATORIUM PURPUREUM (GRAVEL ROOT) | 0 | 100% | 2 products | none identified |
| HYDROLYZED SILK PROTEIN | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| KELP | 0 | 100% | 2 products | none identified |
| CYMBOPOGON SCHOENANTHUS (LEMONGRASS) | 0 | 100% | 3 products | none identified |
| LONICERA (HONEYSUCKLE) OIL | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| OLEFIN SULFONATE | 0 | 100% | 4 products | none identified |
| PELARGONIUM GRAVEOLENS (GERANIUM) OIL | 0 | 100% | 2 products | none identified |
| ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS (ROSEMARY) OIL | 0 | 100% | 3 products | none identified |
| SALVIA OFFICINALIS (SAGE) LEAF | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| SEA KELP | 0 | 100% | 3 products | none identified |
| SILICA EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| SODIUM OLEFIN SULFONATE | 0 | 100% | 2 products | none identified |
| SUCROSE COCOATE | 0 | 100% | 3 products | none identified |
| TRIFOLIUM PRATENSE (RED CLOVER) | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| URTICA DIOICA (NETTLE) | 0 | 100% | 4 products | none identified |
| URTICA DIOICA (NETTLE) EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| VEGETABLE EMULSIFYING WAX | 0 | 100% | 6 products | none identified |
| ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM (COMMON YARROW) | 0 | 100% | 2 products | none identified |
| ARNICA MONTANA POWDER | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| DISODIUM STEARYL SULFOSUCCINATE | 0 | 100% | 6 products | none identified |
| SILK AMINO ACIDS | 0 | 100% | 5 products | none identified |
| SOLIDAGO ODORA (GOLDENROD) EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 2 products | none identified |
| MAIZE GLUTEN AMINO ACIDS | 0 | 100% | 2 products | none identified |
| ROSE GERANIUM OIL (PELARGONIUM GRAVEOLENS) | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| ALLANTOIN | 0 | 94% | 2 products | none identified |
| LACTOPEROXIDASE | 0 | 94% | 12 products | none identified |
| OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL | 0 | 94% | 1 products | none identified |
| XANTHAN GUM | 0 | 94% | 2 products | none identified |
| COCONUT ACID | 0 | 93% | 1 products | none identified |
| MAGNESIUM SILICATE | 0 | 93% | 1 products | none identified |
| PALM KERNEL OIL | 0 | 93% | 2 products | none identified |
| WATER | 0 | 0% | 13 products | innocuous |
* Product counts only include current formulations sold by this company. The company may have other discontinued formulations that use this ingredient. Clicking on the link "X products" will identify all product formulations by this company that have used the ingredient.
Cancer*
*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Cancer - limited evidence | RETINYL PALMITATE | |
| One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results | ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), FOLIC ACID, GLYCERIN, OCIMUM BASILICUM (SWEET BASIL) OIL, SODIUM BICARBONATE, VITAMIN A | |
| One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results | ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), CYSTEINE, GLUCOSE, MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) OIL, PHENOXYETHANOL | |
| One or more animal studies show tumor formation at high doses | TOCOPHEROL | |
| One or more animal studies show tumor formation at high doses | CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (SWEET ORANGE) OIL, SELENIUM | |
| Possible carcinogen | ZINC PYRITHIONE |
Developmental/reproductive toxicity*
*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Limited evidence of developmental toxicity | SELENIUM, VITAMIN D | |
| One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses | ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL | |
| One or more animal studies show developmental effects at moderate doses | BIOTIN, RETINYL PALMITATE, SODIUM BICARBONATE, | |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses | ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) | |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses | DIMETHYL SULFONE, FOLIC ACID, GLYCERIN, METHIONINE, VITAMIN A, ZINC PYRITHIONE, | |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses | OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) |
Violations, restrictions & warnings*
*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics | SELENIUM | |
| Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Not safe for use on injured or damaged skin | products for use on damaged skin | PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE |
| Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in cosmetics (concentration limit) | PHENOXYETHANOL, ZINC PYRITHIONE | |
| Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit) | products for use around the eyes; products for use on the lips | OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) |
| Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Restricted in EU cosmetics (mandatory manufacturing or structural specifications) | SELENIUM, CITRIC ACID, RETINYL PALMITATE, VITAMIN A, VITAMIN D | |
| Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - any | CAMELLIA SINENSIS (GREEN TEA) EXTRACT, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF EXTRACT, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, LECITHIN, MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) ESSENTIAL OIL, MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) OIL, PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE |
Neurotoxicity*
*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity | SELENIUM | |
| Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity | FRAGRANCE | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at very low doses | FOLIC ACID | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses | BIOTIN | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses | ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) OIL, CITRIC ACID, GLUCOSE, LECITHIN, MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) OIL, PHENOXYETHANOL, SODIUM CITRATE | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses | EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS (EUCALYPTUS) LEAF OIL, GLYCERIN, RETINYL PALMITATE, ROSA DAMASCENA (ROSE) FLOWER OIL, SODIUM BICARBONATE, VITAMIN A, ZINC PYRITHIONE |
Endocrine disruption*
*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more studies show endocrine system disruption at very low doses | FOLIC ACID, GLUCOSE OXIDASE | |
| Limited evidence of any disruption | MELALEUCA ALTERNIFOLIA (TEA TREE) LEAF OIL, LAVENDER OIL * | |
| One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses | ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) OIL, GLYCERIN, METHIONINE, PHENOXYETHANOL, ROSA DAMASCENA (ROSE) FLOWER OIL, SODIUM BICARBONATE, ZINC PYRITHIONE | |
| Associated with endocrine disruption | OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) |
Allergies/immunotoxicity*
*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Known human immune system toxicant | COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, FRAGRANCE | |
| Human immune and respiratory toxicant - strong evidence | AND products that may be aerosolized (airborne) | LECITHIN |
| Limited evidence of immune system toxicity | ZINC PYRITHIONE | |
| One or more human case studies show possible photoallergic effects | OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), HYDROLYZED GRAIN PROTEIN | |
| Limited evidence of any toxicity | MELALEUCA ALTERNIFOLIA (TEA TREE) LEAF OIL, QUILLAJA SAPONARIA (SOAPBARK) BARK, SELENIUM, PHENOXYETHANOL |
Persistence and bioaccumulation*
*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife | ZINC PYRITHIONE | |
| Ingredient is suspected or measured to accumulate in people | OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) | |
| Not suspected to be persistent | ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) OIL, ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), CETEARYL ALCOHOL, CITRIC ACID, CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (SWEET ORANGE) OIL, FOLIC ACID, GLUCOSE, GLYCERIN, GLYCOL STEARATE, ROSA DAMASCENA (ROSE) FLOWER OIL, PANTHENOL, D- | |
| Not suspected to be bioaccumulative | ALLANTOIN, BIOTIN, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, COCONUT ACID, COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL, CYSTEINE, DIMETHYL SULFONE, EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS (EUCALYPTUS) LEAF OIL, LECITHIN, MAGNESIUM SILICATE, MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) OIL, METHIONINE, PALM KERNEL OIL, PHENOXYETHANOL, RETINYL PALMITATE, SELENIUM, SODIUM BICARBONATE, SODIUM CITRATE, TOCOPHEROL, WATER |
Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*
*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Limited evidence of any toxicity | LOBELIA INFLATA (LOBELIA) LEAF, SYMPHYTUM OFFICINALE (COMFREY) ROOT EXTRACT, SYMPHYTUM OFFICINALE (COMFREY) | |
| Possible human immune system toxicant | QUILLAJA SAPONARIA (SOAPBARK) BARK | |
| One or more animal studies show blood effects at very low doses | GLUCOSE OXIDASE, VITAMIN D | |
| One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at low doses | products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips | PHENOXYETHANOL |
| Limited evidence of sense organ toxicity | PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE, SELENIUM | |
| One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, FOLIC ACID, METHIONINE, ROSA DAMASCENA (ROSE) FLOWER OIL, ZINC PYRITHIONE, | |
| One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | products that may be aerosolized (airborne) | MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) OIL, SODIUM CITRATE |
| One or more animal studies show blood effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | CITRIC ACID, RETINYL PALMITATE, SALVIA SCLAREA (CLARY SAGE) OIL, SODIUM BICARBONATE, PANTHENOL, D-, GLYCERIN, SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS (JOJOBA) SEED OIL, COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL, | |
| One or more animal studies show liver effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) | |
| One or more animal studies show metabolic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | VITAMIN A, | |
| One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | products that may be aerosolized (airborne) | EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS (EUCALYPTUS) LEAF OIL |
| Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful | CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (SWEET ORANGE) OIL | |
| Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful | ALLANTOIN, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) OIL, ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), BIOTIN, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, CYSTEINE, DAUCUS CAROTA SATIVA (CARROT) SEED OIL, DIMETHYL SULFONE, GLYCOL STEARATE, LACTOPEROXIDASE, MAGNESIUM SILICATE, MELALEUCA ALTERNIFOLIA (TEA TREE) LEAF OIL, OCIMUM BASILICUM (SWEET BASIL) OIL, OENOTHERA BIENNIS (EVENING PRIMROSE) OIL, SANTALUM ALBUM (SANDALWOOD) OIL, TOCOPHEROL, CANANGA ODORATA (YLANG YLANG) OIL, JUNIPERUS COMMUNIS FRUIT OIL | |
| Classified as a low human health priority | COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, COCONUT ACID, GLUCOSE, LECITHIN, PALM KERNEL OIL, WATER, XANTHAN GUM |
Miscellaneous*
*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown | FRAGRANCE |
Multiple, additive exposure sources*
*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*
*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses | CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (SWEET ORANGE) OIL, EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS (EUCALYPTUS) LEAF OIL, SALVIA SCLAREA (CLARY SAGE) OIL | |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses | ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) OIL, CITRIC ACID, DAUCUS CAROTA SATIVA (CARROT) SEED OIL, GLUCOSE OXIDASE, GLYCERIN, GLYCOL STEARATE, OCIMUM BASILICUM (SWEET BASIL) OIL, PHENOXYETHANOL, ROSA DAMASCENA (ROSE) FLOWER OIL, SANTALUM ALBUM (SANDALWOOD) OIL, SELENIUM, SODIUM BICARBONATE, VITAMIN A, CANANGA ODORATA (YLANG YLANG) OIL, PANTHENOL, D- | |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at high doses | JUNIPERUS COMMUNIS FRUIT OIL |
Occupational hazards*
*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses | PHENOXYETHANOL | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses | GLYCERIN | |
| Strong evidence of occupational hazards | SELENIUM |
Biochemical or cellular level changes*
*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | CITRIC ACID, FOLIC ACID, GLUCOSE, GLYCERIN, SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS (JOJOBA) SEED OIL, SODIUM BICARBONATE | |
| Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease. | RETINYL PALMITATE, VITAMIN A, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) |
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