Manufacturer: Dead Sea Laboratories Ltd.
Brands: AHAVA, Dead Sea Laboratories
COMPANY POLICIES
Compact for Safe Cosmetics
|
Animal Testing Policy |
| Ingredients used by this company: | |
 | Cancer |
| Developmental/reproductive toxicity |
| Violations, restrictions & warnings |
| Allergies/immunotoxicity |
| Other concerns for ingredients used by this company: Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. This chart indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in products by this company -- not the products themselves -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.
See all 159 products by Dead Sea Laboratories Ltd.
Product type(s) by this company in Skin Deep: acne treatment (2), after shave (3), after sun product (2), anti-aging (19), around-eye cream (8), bar soap (7), bath oil/salts/soak (7), body wash/cleanser (9), conditioner (4), cuticle treatment (1), dandruff/scalp treatment (2), exfoliant/scrub (14), eye makeup remover (1), facial cleanser (14), facial moisturizer/treatment (31), foot moisturizer (6), foot odor control (2), hand cream (11), makeup remover (1), mask (12), moisturizer (27), muscle/joint soreness (1), shampoo (5), skin fading/lightener (1), sunscreen: moisturizer (10), sunscreen: SPF 15-30 (2), sunscreen: SPF greater than 30 (1), sunscreen: SPF less than 15 (1), toners/astringents (4)
ingredients
| score | data gap | products * | concerns | |
| NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE | 10 | 87% | 10 products | Cancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm) | 3 | 73% | 4 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Occupational hazards |
| 2-BROMO-2-NITROPROPANE-1,3-DIOL | 10 | 53% | 31 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (FORMALDEHYDE, NITROSAMINES), Occupational hazards |
| BHA | 10 | 50% | 12 products | Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE | 9 | 74% | 17 products | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ARSENIC, LEAD, HEAVY METALS) |
| CETEARETH-20 | 5 | 71% | 9 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| CETEARETH-30 | 8 | 71% | 18 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| BHT | 7 | 61% | 6 products | Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| DMDM HYDANTOIN | 7 | 61% | 11 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (FORMALDEHYDE) |
| EUGENOL | 7 | 58% | 8 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| FRAGRANCE | 8 | 100% | 124 products | Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous |
| CETEARYL ALCOHOL/ CETEARETH-20 | 4 | 75% | 2 products | Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE | 5 | 74% | 15 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| ZINC OXIDE (Z-COTE, 60nm) | 2 | 69% | 1 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Occupational hazards |
| SALICYLIC ACID | 7 | 66% | 4 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Enhanced skin absorption |
| METHYLPARABEN | 8 | 65% | 116 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| SODIUM METHYLPARABEN | 8 | 65% | 42 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| BENZYL ALCOHOL | 6 | 64% | 2 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards |
| COCAMIDE DEA | 6 | 60% | 15 products | Cancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES) |
| OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3) | 8 | 54% | 13 products | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| PEG-40 STEARATE | 7 | 68% | 47 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| PEG-100 STEARATE | 7 | 68% | 14 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| PEG-20 STEARATE | 7 | 68% | 16 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| TRICLOSAN | 7 | 67% | 42 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (CHLOROFORM, DIOXIN) |
| ISOEUGENOL | 7 | 58% | 2 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| PROPYLENE GLYCOL | 7 | 58% | 95 products | Cancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption |
| CITRAL | 7 | 57% | 1 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| ALUMINA | 6 | 85% | 8 products | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards |
| SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE | 4 | 85% | 29 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| ZINC OXIDE (NON-NANO) | 1 | 81% | 23 products | Persistence and bioaccumulation, Occupational hazards |
| CETYL PEG/ PPG-10/ 1 DIMETHICONE | 6 | 76% | 12 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| LAURYL PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 METHICONE | 4 | 76% | 2 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| PEG-40 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL | 4 | 75% | 6 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 DIMETHICONE | 4 | 75% | 3 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE | 4 | 72% | 18 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) | 6 | 66% | 25 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE | 6 | 63% | 1 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity |
| HYDROXYCITRONELLAL | 6 | 62% | 1 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| CINNAMYL ALCOHOL | 6 | 60% | 3 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| DIAZOLIDINYL UREA | 6 | 59% | 10 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (FORMALDEHYDE) |
| TRIETHANOLAMINE | 6 | 58% | 7 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES), Occupational hazards |
| LIMONENE | 6 | 56% | 26 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| COUMARIN | 6 | 50% | 12 products | Cancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| BUTYLPARABEN | 5 | 79% | 76 products | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| SD ALCOHOL 40 | 5 | 77% | 1 products | Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (BRUCINE, T-BUTYL ALCOHOL, BRUCINE SULFATE, QUASSIN) |
| BISPYRITHIONE | 4 | 73% | 3 products | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings |
| CHLORHEXIDINE DIGLUCONATE | 5 | 72% | 16 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| LACTIC ACID | 5 | 72% | 49 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| POLYACRYLAMIDE | 2 | 71% | 3 products | Contamination concerns (ACRYLAMIDE) |
| IMIDAZOLIDINYL UREA | 5 | 70% | 39 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (FORMALDEHYDE) |
| RETINYL PALMITATE | 5 | 70% | 5 products | Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| GERANIOL | 5 | 69% | 10 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| GLYCOLIC ACID | 4 | 69% | 1 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings |
| HEXYLENE GLYCOL | 5 | 67% | 3 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| LINALOOL | 5 | 65% | 28 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| BUTYLPHENYL METHYLPROPIONAL | 4 | 64% | 19 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE | 5 | 63% | 22 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES) |
| DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIPROPIONATE | 5 | 63% | 1 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES) |
| PROPRIETARY INGREDIENTS | 4 | 100% | 1 products | Miscellaneous |
| UNSPECIFIED ESSENTIAL OILS | 4 | 100% | 2 products | Miscellaneous |
| MYRISTYL MYRISTATE | 1 | 89% | 4 products | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE | 4 | 88% | 9 products | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| CETETH-20 | 4 | 84% | 1 products | Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| PROPYLPARABEN | 4 | 82% | 115 products | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | 1 | 82% | 7 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| TOCOPHERYL ACETATE | 4 | 81% | 38 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE) |
| TETRASODIUM EDTA | 2 | 80% | 17 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards |
| DIETHYLHEXYL ADIPATE | 3 | 77% | 3 products | Cancer, Endocrine disruption, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| ETHOXYDIGLYCOL | 2 | 77% | 7 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| COCAMIDE MEA | 2 | 75% | 5 products | Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES) |
| MELISSA OFFICINALIS (LEMON BALM) OIL | 4 | 75% | 2 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Multiple, additive exposure sources |
| AMMONIUM LACTATE | 4 | 74% | 6 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings |
| FD&C GREEN 3 | 4 | 73% | 7 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings |
| CITRIC ACID | 4 | 72% | 2 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| BENZYL SALICYLATE | 4 | 70% | 9 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity |
| SODIUM LACTATE | 4 | 70% | 27 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings |
| SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4) | 3 | 69% | 1 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption |
| OCTISALATE | 3 | 68% | 12 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption |
| UREA | 4 | 67% | 17 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption |
| PHENOXYETHANOL | 4 | 66% | 76 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards |
| LAURETH-10 | 3 | 100% | 1 products | Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| LAURETH-7 | 3 | 100% | 3 products | Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| POLYACRLYAMIDE C 13-14 ISOPARAFFIN LAURETH-7 | 3 | 100% | 2 products | Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| DISODIUM LAURETH SULFOSUCCINATE | 3 | 94% | 9 products | Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| MAGNESIUM LAURETH SULFATE | 3 | 94% | 11 products | Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| HYDROGENATED PALM KERNEL OIL | 3 | 93% | 8 products | Contamination concerns (ORGANOCHLORINES, PCBS, BENZO[A]PYRENE) |
| ISOBUTYLPARABEN | 3 | 83% | 3 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| CI 15510 | 2 | 83% | 3 products | Developmental/reproductive toxicity |
| ETHYLPARABEN | 3 | 80% | 76 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| CYCLOPENTASILOXANE | 2 | 79% | 12 products | Persistence and bioaccumulation |
| DISODIUM EDTA | 3 | 78% | 11 products | Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption |
| SODIUM HYDROXIDE | 3 | 77% | 6 products | Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| BENZYL BENZOATE | 3 | 75% | 6 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Occupational hazards |
| CITRONELLOL | 3 | 75% | 11 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| HEXYL CINNAMAL | 3 | 75% | 19 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| QUATERNIUM-26 | 3 | 75% | 3 products | Contamination concerns (3-DIMETHYLAMINOPROPYLAMINE, ORGANOCHLORINES, PCBS) |
| DIMETHICONE | 2 | 74% | 59 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings |
| ENSULIZOLE (PHENYLBENZIMIDAZOLE SULFONIC ACID) | 3 | 74% | 8 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| STEARIC ACID | 2 | 72% | 8 products | Neurotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE | 3 | 71% | 4 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity |
| GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE | 3 | 71% | 57 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (GLYCERYL DIESTERS) |
| OCTOCRYLENE | 3 | 71% | 5 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE | 2 | 68% | 8 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| POLYQUATERNIUM-7 | 2 | 93% | 15 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ACRYLAMIDE) |
| AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM (HORSE CHESTNUT) SEED EXTRACT | 2 | 88% | 5 products | Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| PANTHENOL | 2 | 88% | 60 products | Multiple, additive exposure sources |
| TOCOPHEROL | 2 | 87% | 34 products | Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE) |
| CYCLOMETHICONE | 1 | 83% | 41 products | Persistence and bioaccumulation |
| FD&C BLUE 1 | 1 | 83% | 15 products | none identified |
| MAGNESIUM SULFATE | 2 | 82% | 3 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| METHYLAL | 1 | 82% | 3 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards |
| PHOSPHORIC ACID | 2 | 80% | 8 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards |
| KAOLIN | 1 | 79% | 10 products | Occupational hazards |
| ALPHA-ISOMETHYL IONONE | 2 | 78% | 13 products | Allergies/immunotoxicity |
| GLYCERIN | 2 | 74% | 103 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards |
| AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 | BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE) | 2 | 73% | 8 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Contamination concerns (BENZOIC ACID, 4-T-BUTYLBENZOIC ACID, BENZALDEHYDE, P-ANISIC ACID, ACETOPHENONE, DIBENZOYLMETHANE) |
| CITRUS GRANDIS (GRAPEFRUIT) PEEL OIL | 2 | 73% | 7 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings |
| HYDROXYISOHEXYL 3-CYCLOHEXENE CARBOXALDEHYDE | 2 | 73% | 20 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings |
| CHLORPHENESIN | 2 | 72% | 26 products | Violations, restrictions & warnings |
| SODIUM PCA | 2 | 71% | 1 products | Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES) |
| MELISSA OFFICINALIS (LEMON BALM) EXTRACT | 1 | 100% | 1 products | Multiple, additive exposure sources |
| HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA (WITCH HAZEL) | 1 | 97% | 3 products | none identified |
| ROSA CENTIFOLIA (CABBAGE ROSE) FLOWER EXTRACT | 1 | 97% | 4 products | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| SODIUM DIHYDROXYCETYL PHOSPHATE | 1 | 97% | 3 products | none identified |
| SALVIA OFFICINALIS (SAGE) LEAF EXTRACT | 1 | 95% | 1 products | none identified |
| C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE | 0 | 94% | 10 products | none identified |
| CALAMINE | 0 | 94% | 6 products | none identified |
| CAPRYLIC/ CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE | 0 | 94% | 32 products | none identified |
| HEXYL LAURATE | 0 | 94% | 14 products | none identified |
| HYDROXYPROPYL GUAR | 0 | 94% | 2 products | none identified |
| ISODECYL NEOPENTANOATE | 0 | 94% | 3 products | none identified |
| ISOHEXADECANE | 0 | 94% | 13 products | none identified |
| CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (ORANGE) FRUIT EXTRACT | 1 | 94% | 11 products | Multiple, additive exposure sources |
| SODIUM STEAROYL LACTYLATE | 0 | 94% | 8 products | none identified |
| C13-14 ISOPARAFFIN | 1 | 93% | 3 products | none identified |
| CETEARYL ALCOHOL | 0 | 93% | 72 products | none identified |
| GELLAN GUM | 1 | 93% | 2 products | none identified |
| GLYCOL DISTEARATE | 1 | 93% | 1 products | Multiple, additive exposure sources |
| MELALEUCA ALTERNIFOLIA (TEA TREE) LEAF OIL | 1 | 93% | 3 products | Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity |
| PHENYL TRIMETHICONE | 0 | 93% | 8 products | none identified |
| PVM/ MA COPOLYMER | 1 | 93% | 8 products | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| STEARALKONIUM HECTORITE | 1 | 93% | 12 products | Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES, FREE AMINES) |
| PPG-15 STEARYL ETHER | 0 | 93% | 3 products | none identified |
| ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE | 1 | 92% | 60 products | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| BORON NITRIDE | 0 | 91% | 1 products | Enhanced skin absorption |
| CALENDULA OFFICINALIS (POT MARIGOLD) FLOWER EXTRACT | 1 | 91% | 15 products | none identified |
| PANAX GINSENG (GINSENG) ROOT EXTRACT | 1 | 91% | 6 products | none identified |
| SODIUM CETEARYL SULFATE | 1 | 91% | 11 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| NYLON-6 | 1 | 91% | 8 products | none identified |
| GINKGO BILOBA (MAIDENHAIR TREE) LEAF EXTRACT | 1 | 90% | 6 products | none identified |
| TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL | 1 | 90% | 6 products | none identified |
| COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL | 1 | 89% | 9 products | none identified |
| STEARETH-21 | 1 | 89% | 6 products | none identified |
| STEARETH-25 | 1 | 89% | 1 products | none identified |
| ARBUTIN | 1 | 88% | 2 products | none identified |
| ASCORBYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN C PALMITATE) | 1 | 88% | 1 products | none identified |
| GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL | 1 | 88% | 1 products | none identified |
| STEARETH-2 | 1 | 88% | 5 products | none identified |
| CALCIUM PANTOTHENATE | 1 | 87% | 5 products | none identified |
| CETYL ALCOHOL | 1 | 87% | 39 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| GLYCOL STEARATE | 1 | 87% | 3 products | none identified |
| GUAR HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE | 1 | 87% | 11 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE | 1 | 87% | 7 products | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL | 1 | 87% | 7 products | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS (JOJOBA) SEED OIL | 1 | 87% | 28 products | none identified |
| CERATONIA SILIQUA (CAROB) GUM | 1 | 85% | 17 products | none identified |
| POTASSIUM SORBATE | 1 | 85% | 5 products | none identified |
| PROPYLENE CARBONATE | 1 | 85% | 20 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL | 1 | 84% | 4 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| STEARYL ALCOHOL | 1 | 84% | 17 products | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| SODIUM HYALURONATE | 1 | 83% | 16 products | none identified |
| ZEA MAYS (CORN) STARCH | 1 | 83% | 12 products | Occupational hazards |
| HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE | 1 | 82% | 28 products | none identified |
| POLYSORBATE-20 | 1 | 81% | 10 products | none identified |
| PVP | 1 | 81% | 6 products | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| BISABOLOL | 1 | 80% | 30 products | Enhanced skin absorption |
| MATRICARIA RECUTITA (GERMAN CHAMOMILE) EXTRACT | 1 | 80% | 6 products | Enhanced skin absorption |
| BUTYLENE GLYCOL | 1 | 79% | 10 products | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| GLYCINE | 1 | 79% | 15 products | none identified |
| CAMELLIA SINENSIS (GREEN TEA) LEAF EXTRACT | 1 | 76% | 9 products | none identified |
| ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF EXTRACT | 1 | 75% | 33 products | none identified |
| ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) FLOWER EXTRACT | 1 | 73% | 1 products | none identified |
| SODIUM COCOYL ISETHIONATE | 1 | 73% | 11 products | none identified |
| ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL | 1 | 72% | 54 products | none identified |
| ACER SACCHARUM (SUGAR MAPLE) EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 11 products | none identified |
| ACRYLATES/ C10-30 ALKYL ACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER | 0 | 100% | 4 products | none identified |
| BEHENIC ACID ESTER | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| BEHENTRIMONIUM METHOSULFATE | 0 | 100% | 10 products | none identified |
| BORAGO OFFICINALIS (BORAGE) SEED OIL | 0 | 100% | 2 products | none identified |
| CENTELLA ASIATICA (GOTU KOLA) EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 12 products | none identified |
| CHAMOMILLA RECUTITA (MATRICARIA) FLOWER EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 6 products | none identified |
| CITRUS MEDICA LIMONUM (LEMON) EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 11 products | none identified |
| ZEA MAYS (CORN) | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| CUCUMIS SATIVUS (CUCUMBER) FRUIT EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 7 products | none identified |
| DEAD SEA MUD | 0 | 100% | 16 products | none identified |
| DEAD SEA SALT | 0 | 100% | 14 products | none identified |
| DIMETHICONE/ VINYL DIMETHICONE CROSSPOLYMER | 0 | 100% | 12 products | none identified |
| DIMETHICONOL | 0 | 100% | 4 products | none identified |
| DISODIUM LAUROAMPHODIACETATE | 0 | 100% | 2 products | none identified |
| EQUISETUM ARVENSE (HORSETAIL) EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 10 products | none identified |
| HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA (WITCH HAZEL) DISTILLATE | 0 | 100% | 28 products | none identified |
| HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA (WITCH HAZEL) WATER | 0 | 100% | 3 products | none identified |
| HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES (SEA BUCKTHORN) OIL | 0 | 100% | 12 products | none identified |
| HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM HYDROLYZED WHEAT PROTEIN | 0 | 100% | 3 products | none identified |
| LAURYL GLUCOSIDE | 0 | 100% | 2 products | none identified |
| LAURYL POLYGLUCOSE | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| MAGNESIUM ASPARTATE | 0 | 100% | 16 products | none identified |
| POLYGLYCERYL-4 ISOSTEARATE | 0 | 100% | 7 products | none identified |
| POLYQUATERNIUM-39 | 0 | 100% | 4 products | none identified |
| POSTASSIUM LAURYL SULFATE | 0 | 100% | 2 products | none identified |
| POTASSIUM CETYL PHOSPHATE | 0 | 100% | 5 products | none identified |
| POTASSIUM LAURYL SULFATE | 0 | 100% | 6 products | none identified |
| ROSA CENTIFOLIA (CABBAGE ROSE) FLOWER WATER | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS (ROSEMARY) LEAF EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 4 products | none identified |
| RUSCUS ACULEATUS (BOX HOLLY) ROOT EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 13 products | none identified |
| SACCHARIDE | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| SACCHARIDE HYDROLYSATE | 0 | 100% | 16 products | none identified |
| SACCHARIDE ISOMERATE | 0 | 100% | 21 products | none identified |
| SACCHARUM OFFICINARUM (SUGAR CANE) | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| SACCHARUM OFFICINARUM (SUGAR CANE) EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 10 products | none identified |
| SCLEROTIUM GUM | 0 | 100% | 10 products | none identified |
| SEA SILT EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 22 products | none identified |
| SILICA DIMETHYL SILYLATE | 0 | 100% | 3 products | none identified |
| SILT | 0 | 100% | 4 products | none identified |
| SIMETHICONE | 0 | 100% | 8 products | none identified |
| SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYLOLEYL POLYPROPYLAMINE | 0 | 100% | 3 products | none identified |
| STEARETH-5 STEARATE | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| TRICONTANYL PVP | 0 | 100% | 8 products | none identified |
| TRIGONELLA FOENUM-GRAECUM SEED EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 10 products | none identified |
| TUSSILAGO FARFARA (COLTSFOOT) FLOWER EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 2 products | none identified |
| TUSSILAGO FARFARA (COLTSFOOT) LEAF EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 1 products | none identified |
| URTICA DIOICA (NETTLE) EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 3 products | none identified |
| VACCINIUM MYRTILLUS (BILBERRY) EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 11 products | none identified |
| ZINGIBER OFFICINALE (GINGER) ROOT EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 6 products | none identified |
| ALGAE | 0 | 100% | 7 products | none identified |
| CHAMOMILLA RECUTITA (MATRICARIA) EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 4 products | none identified |
| DUNALIELLA BARDAWIL EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 3 products | none identified |
| DUNALIELLA SALINA EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 7 products | none identified |
| GLYCOPROTEINS | 0 | 100% | 7 products | none identified |
| MARIS AQUA | 0 | 100% | 21 products | none identified |
| ZIZYPHUS JUJUBA (JUJUBE) | 0 | 100% | 11 products | none identified |
| CALENDULA OFFICINALIS (POT MARIGOLD) EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | 5 products | none identified |
| CETEARYL ETHYLHEXANOATE | 0 | 99% | 2 products | none identified |
| CETYL DIMETHICONE | 0 | 99% | 6 products | none identified |
| QUATERNIUM-18 HECTORITE | 0 | 99% | 9 products | none identified |
| STEARYL DIMETHICONE | 0 | 99% | 3 products | none identified |
| ALANINE | 0 | 94% | 16 products | none identified |
| ALGAE EXTRACT | 0 | 94% | 3 products | none identified |
| ALLANTOIN | 0 | 94% | 93 products | none identified |
| BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) | 0 | 94% | 10 products | none identified |
| CREATINE | 0 | 94% | 17 products | none identified |
| DISODIUM LAURYL SULFOSUCCINATE | 0 | 94% | 10 products | none identified |
| DISODIUM UNDECYLENAMIDO MEA-SULFOSUCCINATE | 0 | 94% | 3 products | none identified |
| ETHYLHEXYL HYDROXYSTEARATE | 0 | 94% | 3 products | none identified |
| GLYCERYL POLYMETHACRYLATE | 0 | 94% | 8 products | none identified |
| HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL | 0 | 94% | 1 products | none identified |
| ISOSTEARYL ISOSTEARATE | 0 | 94% | 13 products | none identified |
| MENTHYL LACTATE | 0 | 94% | 15 products | none identified |
| OLEYL ERUCATE | 0 | 94% | 6 products | none identified |
| POLYGLYCERYL-10 PENTASTEARATE | 0 | 94% | 8 products | none identified |
| SODIUM TRIDECETH SULFATE | 0 | 94% | 2 products | none identified |
| XANTHAN GUM | 0 | 94% | 57 products | none identified |
| PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL UNSAPONIFIABLES | 0 | 94% | 2 products | none identified |
| BEHENYL ALCOHOL | 0 | 93% | 8 products | none identified |
| DECYL OLEATE | 0 | 93% | 10 products | none identified |
| HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL | 0 | 93% | 4 products | none identified |
| SORBITAN TRISTEARATE | 0 | 93% | 38 products | none identified |
| PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL | 0 | 93% | 6 products | none identified |
| SEA SALT | 0 | 0% | 115 products | innocuous |
| SODIUM CHLORIDE | 0 | 0% | 1 products | innocuous |
| SUCROSE | 0 | 0% | 4 products | innocuous |
| WATER | 0 | 0% | 150 products | innocuous |
* Product counts only include current formulations sold by this company. The company may have other discontinued formulations that use this ingredient. Clicking on the link "X products" will identify all product formulations by this company that have used the ingredient.
Cancer*
*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
Developmental/reproductive toxicity*
*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Limited evidence of reproductive toxicity | SD ALCOHOL 40 | |
| Human nervous system toxicant - moderate evidence | ALUMINA, ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE | |
| One or more animal studies show any effects at very low doses | BUTYLPARABEN | |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at very low doses | BISPYRITHIONE | |
| One or more animal studies show any effects at low doses | PROPYLPARABEN | |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at low doses | RETINYL PALMITATE, SEA SALT, CI 15510 | |
| Limited evidence of developmental toxicity | OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3) | |
| One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses | ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) FLOWER EXTRACT, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL | |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses | GLYCERIN, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SALICYLIC ACID, SODIUM HYALURONATE, | |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses | OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) | |
| One or more animal studies show developmental effects at high doses | LIMONENE, ZINC OXIDE (Z-COTE, 60nm), NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), ZINC OXIDE (NON-NANO) | |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses | 2-BROMO-2-NITROPROPANE-1,3-DIOL, ARBUTIN, BENZYL ALCOHOL, BHA, BHT, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, BUTYLPHENYL METHYLPROPIONAL, CINNAMYL ALCOHOL, CITRAL, COUMARIN, DIETHYLHEXYL ADIPATE, DISODIUM EDTA, ETHOXYDIGLYCOL, ETHYLPARABEN, GLYCOLIC ACID, HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE, ISOEUGENOL, KAOLIN, MAGNESIUM SULFATE, PEG-40 STEARATE, POLYSORBATE-20, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, TRICLOSAN, UREA, PEG-100 STEARATE, PEG-20 STEARATE | |
| Possible human reproductive or developmental toxin | MYRISTYL MYRISTATE |
Violations, restrictions & warnings*
*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics | BHA, METHYLPARABEN, SODIUM METHYLPARABEN, BISPYRITHIONE | |
| Violation of industry recommendations - Unsafe for use in cosmetics | MELISSA OFFICINALIS (LEMON BALM) OIL | |
| Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Color additive not approved by FDA for cosmetics used around eyes | products for use around the eyes | FD&C GREEN 3 |
| Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Allowable pH limits | AMMONIUM LACTATE, GLYCOLIC ACID, LACTIC ACID, SODIUM LACTATE | |
| Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Not safe for use in products intended to be aerosolized, according to industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) | products that may be aerosolized (airborne) | COCAMIDE MEA, DMDM HYDANTOIN, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE |
| Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Not safe for use on injured or damaged skin | products for use on damaged skin | CETEARETH-20, CETEARETH-30, CETEARYL ALCOHOL/ CETEARETH-20, CETYL PEG/ PPG-10/ 1 DIMETHICONE, LAURYL PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 METHICONE, PEG-40 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, PEG-40 STEARATE, PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE, PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 DIMETHICONE, PEG-100 STEARATE, PEG-20 STEARATE |
| Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - any | ZINC OXIDE (Z-COTE, 60nm), NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 | BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE), OCTOCRYLENE, PHENOXYETHANOL, CHLORPHENESIN, DMDM HYDANTOIN, ENSULIZOLE (PHENYLBENZIMIDAZOLE SULFONIC ACID), IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, OCTISALATE, OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3) | |
| Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit) | products for use around the eyes; products for use on the lips | OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) |
| Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics | 2-BROMO-2-NITROPROPANE-1,3-DIOL, CHLORHEXIDINE DIGLUCONATE, CITRIC ACID, GLYCOLIC ACID, LACTIC ACID, METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, RETINYL PALMITATE, SALICYLIC ACID, TRICLOSAN, UREA | |
| Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Fragrance subject to restrictions: safe only if satisfies manufacturing specifications or purity limits, according to industry safety panel (International Fragrance Association) | CITRAL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL, BUTYLPHENYL METHYLPROPIONAL, CINNAMYL ALCOHOL, CITRUS GRANDIS (GRAPEFRUIT) PEEL OIL, EUGENOL, HYDROXYCITRONELLAL, HYDROXYISOHEXYL 3-CYCLOHEXENE CARBOXALDEHYDE, ISOEUGENOL, BENZYL ALCOHOL, DIMETHICONE, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE | |
| Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - any | CAMELLIA SINENSIS (GREEN TEA) LEAF EXTRACT, 2-BROMO-2-NITROPROPANE-1,3-DIOL, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) FLOWER EXTRACT, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF EXTRACT, ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, AMMONIUM LACTATE, BENZYL ALCOHOL, CETEARETH-20, CETEARETH-30, CETEARYL ALCOHOL/ CETEARETH-20, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, CETYL PEG/ PPG-10/ 1 DIMETHICONE, CHLORHEXIDINE DIGLUCONATE, COCAMIDE DEA, COCAMIDE MEA, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIPROPIONATE, GLYCOLIC ACID, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, LACTIC ACID, LAURYL PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 METHICONE, METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, PEG-40 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, PEG-40 STEARATE, PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE, PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 DIMETHICONE, POLYACRYLAMIDE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, QUATERNIUM-26, SALICYLIC ACID, SODIUM COCOYL ISETHIONATE, SODIUM LACTATE, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, SODIUM PCA, TRIETHANOLAMINE, PEG-100 STEARATE, PEG-20 STEARATE |
Neurotoxicity*
*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
Endocrine disruption*
*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
Allergies/immunotoxicity*
*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
Persistence and bioaccumulation*
*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*
*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
Miscellaneous*
*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown | FRAGRANCE, PROPRIETARY INGREDIENTS, UNSPECIFIED ESSENTIAL OILS | |
| Prohibited for use in food | COUMARIN | |
| Occupational hazards related to handling | LIMONENE, PHOSPHORIC ACID, SD ALCOHOL 40, SODIUM HYDROXIDE |
Multiple, additive exposure sources*
*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*
*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
Occupational hazards*
*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, 2-BROMO-2-NITROPROPANE-1,3-DIOL, BENZYL ALCOHOL, BENZYL BENZOATE, PHENOXYETHANOL, TETRASODIUM EDTA | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses | BHT, KAOLIN, ZINC OXIDE (Z-COTE, 60nm), NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), PHOSPHORIC ACID, ZINC OXIDE (NON-NANO) | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses | ALUMINA, GLYCERIN, SUCROSE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, ZEA MAYS (CORN) STARCH | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to high doses | METHYLAL | |
| No workplace limits set | GLYCOLIC ACID, LACTIC ACID, SODIUM HYDROXIDE |
Biochemical or cellular level changes*
*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | BHA, SEA SALT, NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, | |
| One or more animal studies show respiratory changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | products that may be aerosolized (airborne) | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | BHT | |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at moderate doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | COUMARIN, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE | |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM (HORSE CHESTNUT) SEED EXTRACT, CETETH-20, CINNAMYL ALCOHOL, CITRAL, CITRIC ACID, CYCLOMETHICONE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, DIETHYLHEXYL ADIPATE, GLYCERIN, GLYCINE, ISOEUGENOL, MAGNESIUM SULFATE, PANAX GINSENG (GINSENG) ROOT EXTRACT, POLYACRYLAMIDE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS (JOJOBA) SEED OIL, CI 15510 | |
| Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease. | OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), RETINYL PALMITATE, ENSULIZOLE (PHENYLBENZIMIDAZOLE SULFONIC ACID), OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), OCTOCRYLENE | |
| Interferes with gene expresion | BUTYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, SODIUM METHYLPARABEN | |
| Does not produces excess reactive oxygen species or other harmful biochemical changes. | OCTISALATE |
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