Manufacturer: Esscentual Brands

Brands: Vitabath, Esscentual Brands

COMPANY SUMMARY

product score range

5 to 10

product count

46

 

(browse)

ingredient count

168

   

(why scores have changed)

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-signer: This company has not signed the Compact.

Animal Testing Policy
This company's animal testing policy is unknown.

Ingredients used by this company:
yesCancer
yesDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity
yesViolations, restrictions & warnings
yesAllergies/immunotoxicity
yesOther concerns for ingredients used by this company:
Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes

Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. This chart indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in products by this company -- not the products themselves -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.


See all 46 products by Esscentual Brands

Product type(s) by this company in Skin Deep: anti-aging (1), bar soap (1), bath oil/salts/soak (5), body oil (3), body spray (1), body wash/cleanser (24), bubble bath (7), exfoliant/scrub (4), hand cream (1), moisturizer (17)

ingredients

     score    data gap     products *       concerns
CETEARETH-20571%5 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
BHT961%5 productsCancer, Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
DMDM HYDANTOIN761%2 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (FORMALDEHYDE)
FRAGRANCE8100%46 productsNeurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous
PEG-35 CASTOR OIL672%2 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
METHYLPARABEN865%22 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Biochemical or cellular level changes
COCAMIDE DEA660%22 productsCancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)854%5 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
SILICA172%2 productsBiochemical or cellular level changes
PEG-100 STEARATE568%17 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL758%20 productsCancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE485%24 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
DISODIUM WHEAT GERMAMIDO PEG-2 SULFOSUCCINATE476%11 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-10 SUNFLOWER GLYCERIDES476%2 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-8476%22 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-8 DIOLEATE475%5 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
D&C VIOLET 2473%8 productsCancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings
EXT D&C VIOLET 2673%2 productsCancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE472%2 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)666%5 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
DIAZOLIDINYL UREA659%33 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (FORMALDEHYDE)
TRIETHANOLAMINE658%5 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES), Occupational hazards
BUTYLPARABEN579%6 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
MINERAL OIL573%5 productsCancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
ETHANOL572%2 productsCancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards
D&C ORANGE 4470%5 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings
D&C RED 17470%5 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Biochemical or cellular level changes
RETINYL PALMITATE570%30 productsCancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
VITAMIN A570%5 productsCancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE488%10 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
PROPYLPARABEN482%22 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)182%16 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
TOCOPHERYL ACETATE481%40 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
TETRASODIUM EDTA280%17 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards
D&C RED 33475%4 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings
D&C YELLOW 11375%7 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings
D&C GREEN 6473%5 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
D&C RED 30473%3 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
FD&C GREEN 3473%2 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings
PIGMENT BLUE 15473%2 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings
CITRIC ACID472%22 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
D&C YELLOW 8469%5 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings
SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4)369%10 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
ACACIA SENEGAL GUM469%10 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
D&C RED 28468%8 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Persistence and bioaccumulation
OCTISALATE368%5 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
PHENOXYETHANOL466%7 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
CHOLECALCIFEROL461%18 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
LAURETH-73100%22 productsContamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
LAURETH-4396%12 productsIrritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
DISODIUM LAURETH SULFOSUCCINATE394%22 productsContamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL ISOCETETH-3 ACETATE393%10 productsContamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PETROLATUM192%2 productsContamination concerns (PAHS)
ISOPROPYLPARABEN387%4 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
ISOPROPYL LANOLATE384%4 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity
ISOBUTYLPARABEN383%6 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
ETHYLPARABEN380%2 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
ARGININE379%5 productsNeurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CYCLOPENTASILOXANE279%3 productsPersistence and bioaccumulation
DISODIUM EDTA378%10 productsNeurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption
SODIUM HYDROXIDE377%11 productsNeurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
D&C BROWN 1375%6 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings
MICA375%8 productsPersistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
DIMETHICONE274%17 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings
D&C YELLOW 10373%13 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings
STEARIC ACID272%20 productsNeurotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE371%17 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (GLYCERYL DIESTERS)
AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM (HORSE CHESTNUT) SEED EXTRACT288%14 productsNeurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
PANTHENOL288%20 productsMultiple, additive exposure sources
TOCOPHEROL287%5 productsContamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
GLUTAMIC ACID285%5 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
IRON OXIDES285%3 productsPersistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption
ULTRAMARINES285%3 productsMultiple, additive exposure sources
BETA CAROTENE184%3 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CHROMIUM HYDROXIDE GREEN184%2 productsPersistence and bioaccumulation
BENZOPHENONE283%1 productsEndocrine disruption, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CYCLOMETHICONE183%19 productsPersistence and bioaccumulation
FD&C BLUE 1183%7 productsnone identified
BIOTIN282%15 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
BETAINE282%5 productsMultiple, additive exposure sources
NIACINAMIDE281%5 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL279%10 productsNeurotoxicity
GLYCERIN274%23 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 | BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)273%5 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Contamination concerns (BENZOIC ACID, 4-T-BUTYLBENZOIC ACID, BENZALDEHYDE, P-ANISIC ACID, ACETOPHENONE, DIBENZOYLMETHANE)
CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA (BERGAMOT) FRUIT OIL273%2 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings
SODIUM PCA271%15 productsContamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
CAPRYLIC/ CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE094%13 productsnone identified
CARMINE094%5 productsnone identified
POGOSTEMON CABLIN (PATCHOULI) OIL194%4 productsnone identified
SODIUM TALLOWATE094%7 productsnone identified
CITRUS NOBILIS (MANDARIN ORANGE) PEEL OIL194%1 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive)
SQUALANE193%4 productsIrritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
WHEAT GERM GLYCERIDES093%15 productsnone identified
ISOPROPYL PALMITATE192%6 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
PROLINE192%5 productsnone identified
ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C)191%7 productsnone identified
TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL190%2 productsnone identified
PROPYLENE GLYCOL DICAPRYLATE/DICAPRATE090%4 productsEnhanced skin absorption
COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL189%4 productsnone identified
TETRASODIUM ETIDRONATE189%8 productsnone identified
CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (ORANGE) FLOWER OIL189%1 productsnone identified
GELATIN188%10 productsnone identified
HYDROLYZED COLLAGEN188%10 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive)
LINOLEIC ACID188%2 productsIrritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
OCIMUM BASILICUM (SWEET BASIL) OIL188%2 productsnone identified
SORBITOL188%12 productsnone identified
SQUALENE188%1 productsnone identified
CALCIUM PANTOTHENATE187%13 productsnone identified
CETYL ALCOHOL187%17 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE187%10 productsIrritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
LYSINE187%5 productsnone identified
OLEYL ALCOHOL187%13 productsIrritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS (JOJOBA) SEED OIL187%10 productsnone identified
D&C GREEN 5186%7 productsnone identified
RUTIN186%11 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
THREONINE186%5 productsnone identified
CARTHAMNUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) OIL184%5 productsnone identified
FD&C RED 40184%6 productsnone identified
SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL184%5 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive)
SODIUM ASCORBATE183%3 productsnone identified
VEGETABLE OIL183%8 productsOccupational hazards
POLYSORBATE-20181%2 productsnone identified
GLYCINE179%4 productsnone identified
PENTASODIUM PENTETATE074%7 productsnone identified
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL172%18 productsnone identified
BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) FRUIT0100%10 productsnone identified
CITRUS ARANTIUM DULCIS FLOWER OIL0100%1 productsnone identified
CITRUS NOBILIS0100%1 productsnone identified
CORYLUS (HAZELNUT) OIL0100%1 productsnone identified
DICAPRYLATE/ DICAPRATE0100%1 productsnone identified
DIMETHICONOL0100%5 productsnone identified
DIMETHYL LAURAMINE OLEATE0100%10 productsnone identified
DISODIUM DILINOLEATE0100%1 productsnone identified
EQUISETUM ARVENSE (HORSETAIL) LEAF EXTRACT0100%2 productsnone identified
ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS (ROSEMARY) LEAF EXTRACT0100%4 productsnone identified
RUBUS IDAEUS (RASPBERRY) FRUIT EXTRACT0100%10 productsnone identified
SODIUM PALM KERNELATE0100%8 productsnone identified
SODIUM PALMATE0100%1 productsnone identified
SOLUBLE COLLAGEN0100%4 productsnone identified
TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) FLOUR LIPIDS0100%1 productsnone identified
CRAMBE ABYSSINICA SEED OIL0100%1 productsnone identified
CYBIDIUM GRANDIFLORUM (ORCHID) FLOWER EXTRACT0100%5 productsnone identified
MACROCYSTIS PYRIFERA EXTRACT0100%5 productsnone identified
CORYLUS AMERICANA (AMERICAN HAZEL) SEED OIL099%2 productsnone identified
CORYLUS AVELLANA (HAZEL) SEED OIL099%3 productsnone identified
ALANINE094%5 productsnone identified
ALLANTOIN094%13 productsnone identified
BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER)094%9 productsnone identified
CREATINE094%5 productsnone identified
DEA-METHOXYCINNAMATE094%10 productsnone identified
HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) OIL094%12 productsnone identified
INOSITOL094%2 productsnone identified
MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA (MACADAMIA) SEED OIL094%2 productsnone identified
MALTODEXTRIN094%1 productsnone identified
ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA (BABASSU) SEED OIL094%5 productsnone identified
PPG-10 METHYL GLUCOSE ETHER094%7 productsnone identified
SERINE094%5 productsnone identified
SODIUM COCOATE094%7 productsnone identified
STYRENE/ ACRYLAMIDE COPOLYMER094%1 productsnone identified
THEOBROMA CACAO (CACAO) SEED BUTTER094%5 productsnone identified
XANTHAN GUM094%2 productsnone identified
BEESWAX093%2 productsnone identified
CARBOMER093%15 productsnone identified
LANOLIN OIL093%18 productsnone identified
PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL093%12 productsnone identified
SODIUM CHLORIDE00%1 productsinnocuous
SUCROSE00%6 productsinnocuous
WATER00%38 productsinnocuous

* Product counts only include current formulations sold by this company. The company may have other discontinued formulations that use this ingredient. Clicking on the link "X products" will identify all product formulations by this company that have used the ingredient.



Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Limited evidence of carcinogenicity products that may be aerosolized (airborne) TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen products that may be aerosolized (airborne) SILICA
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen   BHT, D&C RED 17, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C GREEN 3, TRIETHANOLAMINE, CHROMIUM HYDROXIDE GREEN
Not likely to be carcinogenic in humans   STEARIC ACID
Cancer - limited evidence products that may be aerosolized (airborne) MINERAL OIL
Cancer - limited evidence   COCAMIDE DEA, D&C VIOLET 2, ETHANOL, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, RETINYL PALMITATE, VITAMIN A
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 | BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   ARGININE, ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), BENZOPHENONE, BUTYLPARABEN, D&C ORANGE 4, D&C RED 28, D&C YELLOW 8, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, DISODIUM EDTA, ETHYLPARABEN, FD&C RED 40, GLUTAMIC ACID, GLYCERIN, GLYCINE, LYSINE, METHYLPARABEN, NIACINAMIDE, OCIMUM BASILICUM (SWEET BASIL) OIL, PROLINE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, PROPYLPARABEN, RUTIN, SODIUM ASCORBATE, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SORBITOL, SUCROSE, THREONINE, TOCOPHEROL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, ACACIA SENEGAL GUM
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at moderate doses   PEG-100 STEARATE,
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at moderate doses   CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results   D&C RED 33, OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), PHENOXYETHANOL, SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL, TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL
Not likely to be mutagenic in humans   SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4)
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at high doses   CARTHAMNUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) OIL, ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL
Possible carcinogen   PETROLATUM, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, TETRASODIUM EDTA

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Limited evidence of reproductive toxicity   ETHANOL
Human nervous system toxicant - moderate evidence   MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE
One or more animal studies show any effects at very low doses   BUTYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show any effects at low doses   PROPYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at low doses   BIOTIN, D&C ORANGE 4, RETINYL PALMITATE, VITAMIN A
Limited evidence of developmental toxicity   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   ARGININE, BETA CAROTENE, CHOLECALCIFEROL, GLYCERIN, PROPYLENE GLYCOL,
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses   BENZOPHENONE, BHT, D&C RED 28, D&C YELLOW 8, DISODIUM EDTA, ETHYLPARABEN, FD&C RED 40, GELATIN, LYSINE, POLYSORBATE-20, ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL, ACACIA SENEGAL GUM, PEG-100 STEARATE

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics   METHYLPARABEN, PIGMENT BLUE 15
Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Color additive approved by FDA for use in cosmetics: external use only products for use around the mouth, lips, eyes, or on damaged skin D&C BROWN 1, D&C GREEN 6, D&C ORANGE 4, D&C RED 17, D&C VIOLET 2, D&C YELLOW 11, D&C YELLOW 8, EXT D&C VIOLET 2
Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Color additive not approved by FDA for cosmetics used around eyes products for use around the eyes D&C RED 28, D&C RED 30, D&C RED 33, D&C YELLOW 10, FD&C GREEN 3
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Not safe for use in products intended to be aerosolized, according to industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) products that may be aerosolized (airborne) DMDM HYDANTOIN, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Not safe for use on injured or damaged skin products for use on damaged skin CETEARETH-20, DISODIUM WHEAT GERMAMIDO PEG-2 SULFOSUCCINATE, PEG-10 SUNFLOWER GLYCERIDES, PEG-35 CASTOR OIL, PEG-8, PEG-8 DIOLEATE, PEG-100 STEARATE
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in cosmetics (concentration limit)   AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 | BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE), PHENOXYETHANOL, DMDM HYDANTOIN, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, OCTISALATE, OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit) products for use around the eyes; products for use on the lips OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics   CHOLECALCIFEROL, CITRIC ACID, RETINYL PALMITATE, VITAMIN A
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Fragrance subject to restrictions: safe only within recommended use or concentration limitsn)   CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA (BERGAMOT) FRUIT OIL, DIMETHICONE, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Color additive approved by FDA for limited uses in cosmetics   D&C RED 33
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Determined safe for use when formulated to avoid irritation, in assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) products for use on damaged skin or infants PENTASODIUM PENTETATE
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Restrictions on impurities recommended by industry safety panel   ACACIA SENEGAL GUM, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, CETEARETH-20, COCAMIDE DEA, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, DISODIUM WHEAT GERMAMIDO PEG-2 SULFOSUCCINATE, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, PEG-10 SUNFLOWER GLYCERIDES, PEG-35 CASTOR OIL, PEG-8, PEG-8 DIOLEATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SODIUM PCA, TRIETHANOLAMINE, PEG-100 STEARATE

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity   MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE
Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity   FRAGRANCE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at very low doses   ARGININE, CITRIC ACID, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, STEARIC ACID
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses   AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM (HORSE CHESTNUT) SEED EXTRACT, BHT, BIOTIN, DISODIUM EDTA, ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses   CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses   BENZOPHENONE, CALCIUM PANTOTHENATE, CETEARETH-20, CHOLECALCIFEROL, GLUTAMIC ACID, METHYLPARABEN, PHENOXYETHANOL
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses   D&C YELLOW 8, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, FD&C BLUE 1, GLYCERIN, GLYCINE, NIACINAMIDE, OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), PEG-35 CASTOR OIL, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, RETINYL PALMITATE, THREONINE, ULTRAMARINES, VITAMIN A, BETAINE
nervous system - weight of evidence unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study   ETHANOL

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more studies show endocrine system disruption at low doses   BHT
Limited evidence of any disruption   PROPYLPARABEN, BENZOPHENONE
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses   CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses   ARGININE, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, NIACINAMIDE
One or more studies show weak endocrine disruption   BUTYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN, ISOPROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses   D&C GREEN 5, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, DISODIUM EDTA, ETHANOL, GLYCERIN, GLYCINE, PHENOXYETHANOL, POLYSORBATE-20, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SODIUM PCA, STEARIC ACID, TRIETHANOLAMINE, ULTRAMARINES, BETAINE, PEG-100 STEARATE
Associated with endocrine disruption   SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4)

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Known human immune system toxicant   BHT, COCAMIDE DEA, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, DMDM HYDANTOIN, FRAGRANCE, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Possible human immune system toxicant products that may be aerosolized (airborne) MINERAL OIL
Possible human photoallergenic toxicant   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
Human any toxicant - strong evidence   IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE
Human immune and respiratory toxicant - strong evidence   ACACIA SENEGAL GUM
Human immune system toxicant - strong evidence products that may be aerosolized (airborne) SILICA
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence   BUTYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, ISOPROPYL LANOLATE, ISOPROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, PEG-35 CASTOR OIL, PROPYLPARABEN, SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4), TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity   PROPYLENE GLYCOL
One or more animal studies show immune effects at low doses products that may be aerosolized (airborne) TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
One or more human case studies show possible immune effects   OCTISALATE, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity   PHENOXYETHANOL
One or more animal studies show gastrointestinal effects at moderate doses   MICA
Associated with immunotoxicity   AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 | BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife and humans products that may be aerosolized (airborne) SILICA
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife and humans   MICA, IRON OXIDES
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife   CHROMIUM HYDROXIDE GREEN, CYCLOMETHICONE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, D&C RED 17, D&C RED 28, D&C RED 30
Ingredient is suspected or measured to accumulate in people   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
Not suspected to be persistent   ALANINE, ALLANTOIN, ARGININE, ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), BIOTIN, BUTYLPARABEN, CALCIUM PANTOTHENATE, CAPRYLIC/ CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE, CARMINE, CETEARETH-20, CETYL ALCOHOL, CHOLECALCIFEROL, CITRIC ACID, CREATINE, D&C GREEN 6, D&C VIOLET 2, D&C YELLOW 10, D&C YELLOW 8, DEA-METHOXYCINNAMATE, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, DIMETHICONE, DISODIUM EDTA, DISODIUM LAURETH SULFOSUCCINATE, DMDM HYDANTOIN, ETHYLPARABEN, FD&C RED 40, GLUTAMIC ACID, GLYCERIN, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, GLYCINE, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, INOSITOL, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, ISOPROPYL LANOLATE, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, ISOPROPYL PALMITATE, ISOPROPYLPARABEN, LINOLEIC ACID, LYSINE, MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA (MACADAMIA) SEED OIL, METHYLPARABEN, NIACINAMIDE, OCTISALATE, OLEYL ALCOHOL, PANTHENOL, PEG-8 DIOLEATE, PETROLATUM, PHENOXYETHANOL, PROLINE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL ISOCETETH-3 ACETATE, PROPYLPARABEN, RETINYL PALMITATE, SERINE, SODIUM ASCORBATE, SODIUM COCOATE, SODIUM PCA, SODIUM TALLOWATE, SORBITOL, SQUALANE, SQUALENE, STEARIC ACID, SUCROSE, SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4), TETRASODIUM ETIDRONATE, THREONINE, BETAINE, CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA (BERGAMOT) FRUIT OIL, PEG-100 STEARATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL DICAPRYLATE/DICAPRATE, WHEAT GERM GLYCERIDES
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative   AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 | BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE), BENZOPHENONE, BETA CAROTENE, CARBOMER, CARTHAMNUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) OIL, COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL, D&C BROWN 1, D&C GREEN 5, D&C ORANGE 4, D&C RED 33, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C GREEN 3, HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) OIL, MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE, PENTASODIUM PENTETATE, PIGMENT BLUE 15, PPG-10 METHYL GLUCOSE ETHER, SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL, SODIUM CHLORIDE, STYRENE/ ACRYLAMIDE COPOLYMER, TOCOPHEROL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, VEGETABLE OIL, WATER, ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL
Persistent or bioaccumulative and moderate to high toxicity concern in humans   BHT, COCAMIDE DEA, MINERAL OIL, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, TETRASODIUM EDTA

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Known human any toxicant   METHYLPARABEN
Known human respiratory toxicant products that may be aerosolized (airborne) SILICA
Limited evidence of eye toxicity products for use around the eyes TETRASODIUM EDTA
Limited evidence of respiratory toxicity products that may be aerosolized (airborne) PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Possible human immune system toxicant   TRIETHANOLAMINE, MICA
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at very low doses   AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM (HORSE CHESTNUT) SEED EXTRACT, SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL, ARGININE, GLUTAMIC ACID, GLYCERIN, NIACINAMIDE, SODIUM HYDROXIDE,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at very low doses products that may be aerosolized (airborne) CITRIC ACID, STEARIC ACID, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at very low doses products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips COCAMIDE DEA, ETHANOL, PHENOXYETHANOL, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, ACACIA SENEGAL GUM
One or more animal studies show blood effects at low doses   BIOTIN, RUTIN, CHOLECALCIFEROL, DISODIUM EDTA, ISOPROPYL PALMITATE, BETA CAROTENE,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at low doses products that may be aerosolized (airborne) BHT
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at low doses products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips CETEARETH-20, D&C GREEN 6, MINERAL OIL, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4)
Limited evidence of any toxicity   MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, BENZOPHENONE, BUTYLPARABEN, DISODIUM WHEAT GERMAMIDO PEG-2 SULFOSUCCINATE, ETHYLPARABEN, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, ISOPROPYLPARABEN, PEG-10 SUNFLOWER GLYCERIDES, PEG-35 CASTOR OIL, PEG-8, PEG-8 DIOLEATE, PROPYLPARABEN, PEG-100 STEARATE, RETINYL PALMITATE, VITAMIN A
One or more animal studies show blood effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   D&C YELLOW 8, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, D&C RED 28, DMDM HYDANTOIN, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, LINOLEIC ACID, OCIMUM BASILICUM (SWEET BASIL) OIL, OCTISALATE, SQUALENE, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, VEGETABLE OIL, BETAINE,
One or more animal studies show cardiovascular effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), FD&C BLUE 1, PIGMENT BLUE 15
One or more animal studies show kidney or renal system effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   TETRASODIUM ETIDRONATE, D&C RED 17, ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) products that may be aerosolized (airborne) CALCIUM PANTOTHENATE
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips CARTHAMNUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) OIL, CETYL ALCOHOL, CYCLOMETHICONE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, D&C GREEN 5, HYDROLYZED COLLAGEN, ISOPROPYL LANOLATE, OLEYL ALCOHOL, TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   D&C YELLOW 10, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, GLYCINE, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, PANTHENOL, SODIUM PCA, CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA (BERGAMOT) FRUIT OIL, CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (ORANGE) FLOWER OIL, SODIUM ASCORBATE, POLYSORBATE-20, SORBITOL, SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS (JOJOBA) SEED OIL, ULTRAMARINES, COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL, D&C ORANGE 4,
One or more animal studies show liver effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show metabolic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   FD&C RED 40,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) products that may be aerosolized (airborne) THREONINE
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips D&C VIOLET 2
One or more animal studies show no adverse any effects at high doses   CHROMIUM HYDROXIDE GREEN
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful   D&C RED 30, DIMETHICONE, PETROLATUM
Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful   ALANINE, ALLANTOIN, ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 | BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE), BEESWAX, BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER), CAPRYLIC/ CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE, CARBOMER, CARMINE, CREATINE, D&C BROWN 1, D&C RED 33, D&C YELLOW 11, DEA-METHOXYCINNAMATE, DISODIUM LAURETH SULFOSUCCINATE, EXT D&C VIOLET 2, FD&C GREEN 3, GELATIN, HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) OIL, INOSITOL, LANOLIN OIL, LYSINE, MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA (MACADAMIA) SEED OIL, MALTODEXTRIN, ORBIGNYA OLEIFERA (BABASSU) SEED OIL, PENTASODIUM PENTETATE, POGOSTEMON CABLIN (PATCHOULI) OIL, PPG-10 METHYL GLUCOSE ETHER, PROLINE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL ISOCETETH-3 ACETATE, SERINE, SODIUM COCOATE, SODIUM TALLOWATE, SQUALANE, STYRENE/ ACRYLAMIDE COPOLYMER, SUCROSE, IRON OXIDES, THEOBROMA CACAO (CACAO) SEED BUTTER, TOCOPHEROL, WATER, XANTHAN GUM, PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL, CITRUS NOBILIS (MANDARIN ORANGE) PEEL OIL, PROPYLENE GLYCOL DICAPRYLATE/DICAPRATE, WHEAT GERM GLYCERIDES

Miscellaneous*

*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown   FRAGRANCE
Occupational hazards related to handling   ETHANOL, SODIUM HYDROXIDE
Occupational hazards related to handling products for use around the mouth; products for use on the lips; products for use on skin CHOLECALCIFEROL

Multiple, additive exposure sources*

*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available   ETHANOL, PANTHENOL, ULTRAMARINES, BETAINE
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food products that may be aerosolized (airborne) SILICA
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food   ALANINE, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, ARGININE, ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), BEESWAX, BENZOPHENONE, BETA CAROTENE, BHT, BIOTIN, BUTYLPARABEN, CALCIUM PANTOTHENATE, CARMINE, CETYL ALCOHOL, CHOLECALCIFEROL, CITRIC ACID, COCAMIDE DEA, COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) OIL, DIMETHICONE, DISODIUM EDTA, DISODIUM WHEAT GERMAMIDO PEG-2 SULFOSUCCINATE, ETHANOL, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C GREEN 3, FD&C RED 40, GELATIN, GLUTAMIC ACID, GLYCERIN, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, GLYCINE, INOSITOL, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, ISOPROPYL PALMITATE, LINOLEIC ACID, LYSINE, MALTODEXTRIN, METHYLPARABEN, MINERAL OIL, NIACINAMIDE, OCIMUM BASILICUM (SWEET BASIL) OIL, PEG-10 SUNFLOWER GLYCERIDES, PEG-35 CASTOR OIL, PEG-8, PEG-8 DIOLEATE, PETROLATUM, POGOSTEMON CABLIN (PATCHOULI) OIL, POLYSORBATE-20, PROLINE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, PROPYLPARABEN, RETINYL PALMITATE, ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS (ROSEMARY) LEAF EXTRACT, RUTIN, SERINE, SODIUM ASCORBATE, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SORBITOL, STEARIC ACID, IRON OXIDES, TETRASODIUM EDTA, THEOBROMA CACAO (CACAO) SEED BUTTER, THREONINE, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), TOCOPHEROL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, VITAMIN A, XANTHAN GUM, ACACIA SENEGAL GUM, CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA (BERGAMOT) FRUIT OIL, CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (ORANGE) FLOWER OIL, CITRUS NOBILIS (MANDARIN ORANGE) PEEL OIL, PEG-100 STEARATE

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Classified as irritant   PHENOXYETHANOL, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Human any irritant - strong evidence products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne) DMDM HYDANTOIN, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, LAURETH-4, OLEYL ALCOHOL, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, SULISOBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-4)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at very low doses   CETYL ALCOHOL, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, PEG-100 STEARATE
One or more animal studies show significant but moderate pulmonary irritation at low doses products that may be aerosolized (airborne) TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses   BHT, CETEARETH-20, COCAMIDE DEA, ETHANOL, ISOPROPYL PALMITATE, LINOLEIC ACID, METHYLPARABEN, OCTISALATE, SQUALANE, STEARIC ACID, TETRASODIUM EDTA
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses   BUTYLPARABEN, CARTHAMNUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) OIL, CITRIC ACID, CYCLOMETHICONE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, D&C GREEN 5, GLYCERIN, ISOPROPYL LANOLATE, MINERAL OIL, OCIMUM BASILICUM (SWEET BASIL) OIL, POGOSTEMON CABLIN (PATCHOULI) OIL, POLYSORBATE-20, SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL, SODIUM CHLORIDE, TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL, VITAMIN A, ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL, CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA (BERGAMOT) FRUIT OIL
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at high doses   BENZOPHENONE, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, CITRUS NOBILIS (MANDARIN ORANGE) PEEL OIL
Not likely to be a skin irritant in humans   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to very low doses   CHOLECALCIFEROL
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), PHENOXYETHANOL, TETRASODIUM EDTA
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   BHT, MICA
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses   GLYCERIN, MINERAL OIL, SUCROSE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, VEGETABLE OIL
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to high doses   ETHANOL
No workplace limits set   SODIUM HYDROXIDE

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   GLUTAMIC ACID, NIACINAMIDE, SILICA,
One or more animal studies show respiratory changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood products that may be aerosolized (airborne) TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   BHT, D&C RED 17, RUTIN
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at moderate doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   BENZOPHENONE, BETA CAROTENE
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM (HORSE CHESTNUT) SEED EXTRACT, ARGININE, CITRIC ACID, CYCLOMETHICONE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, D&C GREEN 5, D&C ORANGE 4, ETHANOL, GLYCERIN, GLYCINE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS (JOJOBA) SEED OIL, SODIUM ASCORBATE, ZEA MAYS (CORN) OIL, BETAINE
Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease.   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), RETINYL PALMITATE, VITAMIN A, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Interferes with gene expresion   BUTYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN
Does not produces excess reactive oxygen species or other harmful biochemical changes.   OCTISALATE

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