Kamins Dermatologics || Skin Deep: Cosmetic Safety Reviews

Manufacturer: Kamins Dermatologics

Brands: B. Kamins, Kamins Dermatologics

COMPANY SUMMARY

product score range	1	to	10
product count	108		(browse)
ingredient count	253
(why scores have changed)

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-signer: This company has not signed the Compact.

Animal Testing Policy
This company's animal testing policy is unknown.

Ingredients used by this company:
	Cancer
	Developmental/reproductive toxicity
	Violations, restrictions & warnings
	Allergies/immunotoxicity
	Other concerns for ingredients used by this company: Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes

Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. This chart indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in products by this company -- not the products themselves -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.

See all 108 products by Kamins Dermatologics

Product type(s) by this company in Skin Deep: acne treatment (7), after shave (3), anti-aging (21), anti-itch/rash cream (1), around-eye cream (7), body spray (2), exfoliant/scrub (5), facial cleanser (18), facial moisturizer/treatment (37), fragrance for men (1), fragrance for women (1), hand cream (2), hormonal cream (1), lip balm (4), makeup remover (2), mask (6), moisturizer (8), pain relief (1), redness/rosacea treatment (12), skin fading/lightener (2), sunscreen: lip balm (3), sunscreen: moisturizer (7), sunscreen: SPF 15-30 (19), toners/astringents (2)

ingredients

	score	data gap	products *	concerns
NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE	2	87%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)	3	73%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Occupational hazards
HYDROQUINONE	10	52%	2 products	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE	9	74%	6 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ARSENIC, LEAD, HEAVY METALS)
CETEARETH-12	8	71%	25 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
CETEARETH-20	5	71%	11 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
BHT	7	61%	1 products	Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
FRAGRANCE	8	100%	43 products	Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous
PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE	8	74%	16 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
ZINC OXIDE (Z-COTE, 60nm)	2	69%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Occupational hazards
PEG-400	8	68%	15 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
SALICYLIC ACID	8	66%	4 products	Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Enhanced skin absorption
METHYLPARABEN	8	65%	70 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Biochemical or cellular level changes
OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)	8	54%	8 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
PEG-6	4	74%	3 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
SILICA	1	72%	1 products	Biochemical or cellular level changes
PEG-75 STEARATE	5	69%	4 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL	7	58%	6 products	Cancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
BENZOYL PEROXIDE	7	55%	6 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
SODIUM LAURETH-8 SULFATE	4	86%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE	4	85%	7 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
DISODIUM PEG-12 DIMETHICONE SULFOSUCCINATE	6	76%	6 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
OLIVE OIL PEG-7 ESTERS	4	76%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG SOYA STEROL	4	76%	3 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-120 METHYL GLUCOSE DIOLEATE	6	76%	8 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-150/ DECYL ALCOHOL/ SMDI COPOLYMER	4	76%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-30 DIPOLYHYDROXYSTEARATE	4	76%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-60 ALMOND GLYCERIDES	6	76%	7 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-76 STEARATE	4	76%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-8	4	76%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
TRIBEHENIN PEG-20 ESTERS	4	76%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-16 SOY STEROL	5	75%	4 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-5 SOYA STEROL	5	75%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-6 ISOSTEARATE	4	75%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 DIMETHICONE	6	75%	6 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE	4	72%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
ALUMINUM SILICATE	5	71%	1 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Occupational hazards
LECITHIN	4	70%	11 products	Multiple, additive exposure sources, Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
ZINC SULFATE	5	70%	3 products	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)	6	66%	23 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE	6	63%	7 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE	6	63%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
SODIUM METABISULFITE	6	62%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
DIAZOLIDINYL UREA	6	59%	15 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (FORMALDEHYDE)
TRIETHANOLAMINE	6	58%	32 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES), Occupational hazards
BUTYLPARABEN	5	79%	60 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
SD ALCOHOL	5	76%	3 products	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Enhanced skin absorption
HOMOSALATE	4	74%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (SALICYLIC ACID, TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXANOL)
ALCOHOL DENATURED	4	72%	1 products	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards
ETHANOL	5	72%	7 products	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards
LACTIC ACID	5	72%	8 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
POLYACRYLAMIDE	2	71%	4 products	Contamination concerns (ACRYLAMIDE)
RETINYL PALMITATE	5	70%	38 products	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
GLYCOLIC ACID	5	69%	6 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIPROPIONATE	5	63%	2 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
PROPRIETARY INGREDIENTS	4	100%	6 products	Miscellaneous
UNSPECIFIED COLOR	4	100%	1 products	Miscellaneous
UNSPECIFIED EXTRACTS	4	100%	1 products	Miscellaneous
UNSPECIFIED FLAVOR	4	100%	4 products	Miscellaneous
MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE	4	88%	6 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CETETH-20	4	84%	5 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PROPYLPARABEN	4	82%	55 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)	4	82%	12 products	Cancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
POLOXAMER 108	1	82%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
POLOXAMER 124	1	82%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
TOCOPHERYL ACETATE	4	81%	43 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
PARAFFIN	2	79%	4 products	Occupational hazards
ETHOXYDIGLYCOL	2	77%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
D&C RED 33	4	75%	5 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
SODIUM LAUROYL SARCOSINATE	4	73%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
CITRIC ACID	4	72%	12 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
MALIC ACID	4	72%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
FD&C YELLOW 6	4	70%	5 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
SODIUM LACTATE	4	70%	17 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
ACACIA SENEGAL GUM	3	69%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity
OCTISALATE	3	68%	7 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
UREA	4	67%	14 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
PHENOXYETHANOL	4	66%	65 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
CHOLECALCIFEROL	4	61%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
LAURETH-7	3	100%	4 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
MAGNESIUM OLETH SULFATE	3	100%	7 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
POLYACRLYAMIDE C 13-14 ISOPARAFFIN LAURETH-7	3	100%	1 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
SODIUM LAURETH-8 SUFLATE	3	100%	4 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
SODIUM OLETH SULFATE	3	100%	7 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
LAURETH-4	3	96%	5 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
DISODIUM LAURETH SULFOSUCCINATE	3	94%	2 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
MAGNESIUM LAURETH SULFATE	3	94%	7 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
MAGNESIUM LAURETH-8 SULFATE	3	94%	6 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PPG-5-CETETH-20	3	93%	1 products	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PETROLATUM	1	92%	9 products	Contamination concerns (PAHS)
MENTHOL	2	85%	5 products	Multiple, additive exposure sources
ISOBUTYLPARABEN	3	83%	20 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
ETHYLPARABEN	3	80%	62 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
ARGININE	3	79%	2 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CYCLOPENTASILOXANE	2	79%	4 products	Persistence and bioaccumulation
DISODIUM EDTA	3	78%	40 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption
EDTA	2	78%	4 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
SODIUM HYDROXIDE	3	77%	13 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
CI 77491	2	76%	1 products	Persistence and bioaccumulation, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
DIMETHICONE	2	74%	23 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
BENTONITE	3	72%	8 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
STEARIC ACID	3	72%	14 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE	3	71%	29 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (GLYCERYL DIESTERS)
MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) OIL	3	71%	4 products	Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (LIMONENE, MENTHOL, MENTHONE)
TOCOPHERYL NICOTINATE	2	99%	1 products	Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM (HORSE CHESTNUT) SEED EXTRACT	2	88%	1 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
PANTHENOL	2	88%	9 products	Multiple, additive exposure sources
TOCOPHEROL	2	87%	6 products	Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
IRON OXIDES	2	85%	1 products	Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption
BENZOPHENONE	2	83%	2 products	Endocrine disruption, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CYCLOMETHICONE	1	83%	32 products	Persistence and bioaccumulation
FD&C BLUE 1	1	83%	13 products	none identified
MAGNESIUM SULFATE	2	82%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
NIACINAMIDE	2	81%	4 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
CASTOR OIL	2	80%	4 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
POLYSORBATE-80	2	80%	31 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity
KAOLIN	1	79%	2 products	Occupational hazards
CHOLESTEROL	2	74%	5 products	Persistence and bioaccumulation
GLYCERIN	2	74%	37 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)	2	73%	10 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Contamination concerns (BENZOIC ACID, 4-T-BUTYLBENZOIC ACID, BENZALDEHYDE, P-ANISIC ACID, ACETOPHENONE, DIBENZOYLMETHANE)
CHLORPHENESIN	2	72%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
SODIUM PCA	2	71%	1 products	Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
MELISSA OFFICINALIS (LEMON BALM) EXTRACT	1	100%	5 products	Multiple, additive exposure sources
HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA (WITCH HAZEL)	1	97%	7 products	none identified
DIETHYLHEXYL 2,6-NAPHTHALATE	1	96%	1 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption
C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE	0	94%	2 products	none identified
CAPRYLIC/ CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE	0	94%	7 products	none identified
ISOHEXADECANE	0	94%	2 products	none identified
CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (ORANGE) FRUIT EXTRACT	1	94%	1 products	Multiple, additive exposure sources
C13-14 ISOPARAFFIN	1	93%	2 products	none identified
CETEARYL ALCOHOL	0	93%	3 products	none identified
DICAPRYLYL ETHER	1	93%	2 products	none identified
PVM/ MA COPOLYMER	1	93%	3 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
SQUALANE	1	93%	34 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
POLYBUTENE	0	93%	4 products	none identified
CETYL PALMITATE	1	92%	3 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
SORBITAN STEARATE	1	92%	2 products	none identified
COPPER ACETYLMETHIONATE	1	90%	2 products	Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
MAGNESIUM	1	90%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL	1	90%	8 products	none identified
ASCORBYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN C PALMITATE)	1	88%	1 products	none identified
CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (SWEET ORANGE) OIL	1	88%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
CORIANDRUM SATIVUM (CORIANDER) FRUIT OIL	1	88%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
ETHYLENE BRASSYLATE	1	88%	1 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
HYDROLYZED COLLAGEN	1	88%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL	1	88%	3 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
SORBITOL	1	88%	1 products	none identified
STEARETH-20	1	88%	5 products	none identified
CETYL ALCOHOL	1	87%	31 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIACETATE	1	87%	7 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ESCULIN	1	87%	4 products	Biochemical or cellular level changes
GLYCERYL OLEATE	1	87%	2 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
OCTYLDODECANOL	1	87%	7 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
PHYTONADIONE	1	87%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE	1	87%	10 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
SYNTHETIC BEESWAX	1	87%	4 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
DISODIUM PHOSPHATE	1	86%	13 products	none identified
SORBITAN OLEATE	1	86%	3 products	none identified
POTASSIUM SORBATE	1	85%	5 products	none identified
CARTHAMNUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) OIL	1	84%	3 products	none identified
SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL	1	84%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
SODIUM HYALURONATE	1	83%	16 products	none identified
BISABOLOL	1	80%	19 products	Enhanced skin absorption
CELLULOSE GUM	1	80%	2 products	none identified
BUTYLENE GLYCOL	1	79%	18 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) LEAF WATER	1	75%	1 products	Enhanced skin absorption
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) FLOWER EXTRACT	1	73%	1 products	none identified
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF JUICE POWDER	1	73%	2 products	none identified
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA)	1	72%	2 products	none identified
ACER SACCHARUM (MAPLE) ISOLATE	0	100%	57 products	none identified
ACER SACCHARUM (SUGAR MAPLE)	0	100%	3 products	none identified
ACER SACCHARUM (SUGAR MAPLE) EXTRACT	0	100%	6 products	none identified
ACRYLATES/ C10-30 ALKYL ACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER	0	100%	4 products	none identified
ACRYLATES/ OCTYLACRYLAMIDE COPOLYMER	0	100%	1 products	none identified
AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL PROTEIN	0	100%	3 products	none identified
BIO-MAPLE COMPOUND	0	100%	29 products	none identified
BIO-MAPLE EXTRACT	0	100%	1 products	none identified
BIO-MAPLE SUGAR	0	100%	1 products	none identified
BUTYL METHOXYBENZOYLMETHANE	0	100%	1 products	none identified
CITRUS MEDICA LIMONUM (LEMON) EXTRACT	0	100%	1 products	none identified
CITRUS PARADISI (GRAPEFRUIT) OIL	0	100%	1 products	none identified
COCAMIDOPROPYL PG-DIMONIUM CHLORIDE PHOSPHATE	0	100%	2 products	none identified
COCO-CAPRYLATE/ CAPRATE	0	100%	19 products	none identified
COCO-GLUCOSIDE	0	100%	2 products	none identified
CUCUMIS SATIVUS (CUCUMBER) FRUIT EXTRACT	0	100%	4 products	none identified
DICAPRYLYL CARBONATE	0	100%	3 products	none identified
DIMETHICONAL	0	100%	1 products	none identified
DIMETHICONE CROSSPOLYMER	0	100%	4 products	none identified
DIMETHICONE/ CYCLOMETHICONE COPOLYMER	0	100%	2 products	none identified
DIMETHICONOL	0	100%	3 products	none identified
DIMETHYL POLYSILOXANE	0	100%	7 products	none identified
ETHYL MACADAMIATE	0	100%	1 products	none identified
FD&C YELLOW 7	0	100%	2 products	none identified
FD&C YELLOW 8	0	100%	2 products	none identified
GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) STEROLS	0	100%	5 products	none identified
GLYCOSAMINOGLYCANS	0	100%	3 products	none identified
HESPERETIN LAURATE	0	100%	2 products	none identified
HYDROLYZED ALGAE EXTRACT	0	100%	2 products	none identified
HYDROLYZED GLYCOSAMINOGLYCANS	0	100%	7 products	none identified
ISOPARAFFIN	0	100%	2 products	none identified
JUGLANS REGIA (PERSIAN WALNUT) SHELL POWDER	0	100%	1 products	none identified
KOJIC DIPALMITATE	0	100%	2 products	none identified
LAURYL GLUCOSIDE	0	100%	2 products	none identified
LAURYL PCA	0	100%	1 products	none identified
LAURYL POLYGLUCOSE	0	100%	6 products	none identified
LINOLEAMIDOPROPYL PG-DIMONIUM CHLORIDE PHOSPHATE	0	100%	3 products	none identified
MARINE PROTEIN	0	100%	7 products	none identified
MORUS ALBA (WHITE MULBERRY) LEAF EXTRACT	0	100%	1 products	none identified
OCTYLDODECYL NEOPENTANOATE	0	100%	2 products	none identified
ORANGE	0	100%	3 products	none identified
PHOSPHOLIPIDS	0	100%	3 products	none identified
PHYTOSTEROLS	0	100%	2 products	none identified
QUILLAJA SAPONARIA (SOAPBARK) BARK EXTRACT	0	100%	3 products	none identified
SACCHARUM OFFICINARUM (SUGAR CANE)	0	100%	4 products	none identified
SACCHARUM OFFICINARUM (SUGAR CANE) EXTRACT	0	100%	1 products	none identified
SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS (JOJOBA) BEADS	0	100%	1 products	none identified
SODIUM METABISULFATE	0	100%	1 products	none identified
SODIUM PYRROLIDONE CARBOXOLATE	0	100%	2 products	none identified
SOLUBLE COLLAGEN	0	100%	4 products	none identified
SPHINGOLIPIDS	0	100%	4 products	none identified
STEARAMIDOPROPYL PG-DIMONIUM CHLORIDE PHOSPHATE	0	100%	2 products	none identified
SUCROSE COCOATE	0	100%	2 products	none identified
TOCOPHEROL NICOTINATE	0	100%	5 products	none identified
VACCINIUM MYRTILLUS (BILBERRY) EXTRACT	0	100%	4 products	none identified
VP/ HEXADECENE COPOLYMER	0	100%	4 products	none identified
PUNICA GRANATUM (POMEGRANATE) EXTRACT	0	100%	1 products	none identified
BUTYLATED HYDROXY TULUENE	0	100%	1 products	none identified
CITRUS MEDICA LIMONUM (LEMON) FRUIT OIL	0	100%	1 products	none identified
EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT OIL	0	100%	1 products	none identified
DICAPRYL CARBONATE	0	100%	1 products	none identified
LEMON	0	100%	2 products	none identified
CINNAMONUM CASSIA (CINNAMON) OIL	0	100%	1 products	none identified
MAGNESIUM ASCORBYL PHOSPHATE	0	99%	3 products	none identified
SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) OIL	0	99%	2 products	none identified
ALLANTOIN	0	94%	3 products	none identified
BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER)	0	94%	2 products	none identified
DEA-CETYL PHOSPHATE	0	94%	2 products	none identified
GLYCERYL POLYMETHACRYLATE	0	94%	3 products	none identified
HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) OIL	0	94%	1 products	none identified
HONEY EXTRACT	0	94%	2 products	none identified
HYALURONIC ACID	0	94%	2 products	none identified
HYDROLYZED ELASTIN	0	94%	4 products	none identified
HYDROLYZED GLYCINE SOJA (SOY) PROTEIN	0	94%	8 products	none identified
MENTHYL LACTATE	0	94%	12 products	none identified
PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL	0	94%	6 products	none identified
XANTHAN GUM	0	94%	7 products	none identified
BEESWAX	0	93%	4 products	none identified
CARBOMER	0	93%	21 products	none identified
COPERNICIA CERIFERA (CARNAUBA) WAX	0	93%	4 products	none identified
TRIHYDROXYSTEARIN	0	93%	1 products	none identified
PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL	0	93%	1 products	none identified
SODIUM CHLORIDE	0	0%	10 products	innocuous
WATER	0	0%	85 products	innocuous

* Product counts only include current formulations sold by this company. The company may have other discontinued formulations that use this ingredient. Clicking on the link "X products" will identify all product formulations by this company that have used the ingredient.

Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Limited evidence of carcinogenicity	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Limited evidence of carcinogenicity		HYDROQUINONE
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	SILICA
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen		BENZOYL PEROXIDE, BHT, CHOLESTEROL, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C YELLOW 6, TRIETHANOLAMINE, CI 77491
Not likely to be carcinogenic in humans		STEARIC ACID
Cancer - limited evidence		ALCOHOL DENATURED, ETHANOL, RETINYL PALMITATE, SD ALCOHOL
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen		LACTIC ACID, SALICYLIC ACID, SODIUM LACTATE
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at low doses		ZINC SULFATE
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results		AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results		ARGININE, BENZOPHENONE, BUTYLPARABEN, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, DISODIUM EDTA, EDTA, ETHYLPARABEN, GLYCERIN, MENTHOL, METHYLPARABEN, NIACINAMIDE, PEG-400, POLYSORBATE-80, POTASSIUM SORBATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, PROPYLPARABEN, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SODIUM METABISULFITE, SORBITAN OLEATE, SORBITOL, TOCOPHEROL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, UREA, ACACIA SENEGAL GUM,
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results		ZINC OXIDE (Z-COTE, 60nm), NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at moderate doses		PARAFFIN, PEG-75 STEARATE,
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at moderate doses		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results		ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), CORIANDRUM SATIVUM (CORIANDER) FRUIT OIL, D&C RED 33, ETHOXYDIGLYCOL, HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA (WITCH HAZEL), MAGNESIUM SULFATE, MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) OIL, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL, OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), PHENOXYETHANOL, SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL, TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at high doses		BENTONITE, CARTHAMNUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) OIL, CELLULOSE GUM, CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (SWEET ORANGE) OIL
Possible carcinogen		PETROLATUM, POLYACRYLAMIDE, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, SODIUM LAURETH-8 SULFATE

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Limited evidence of reproductive toxicity		CASTOR OIL, ETHANOL, SD ALCOHOL
Human nervous system toxicant - moderate evidence		ALUMINUM SILICATE, ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, HYDROQUINONE, MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE
One or more animal studies show any effects at very low doses		BUTYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at very low doses		PEG-400, POLYSORBATE-80, ZINC SULFATE
One or more animal studies show any effects at low doses		PROPYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at low doses		RETINYL PALMITATE
Limited evidence of developmental toxicity		OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), ALCOHOL DENATURED, DIETHYLHEXYL 2,6-NAPHTHALATE
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses		ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) FLOWER EXTRACT, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF JUICE POWDER
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses		ARGININE, CELLULOSE GUM, CHOLECALCIFEROL, CHOLESTEROL, GLYCERIN, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SALICYLIC ACID, SODIUM HYALURONATE,
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses		ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show developmental effects at high doses		ZINC OXIDE (Z-COTE, 60nm), NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses		BENZOPHENONE, BHT, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, DISODIUM EDTA, EDTA, ETHOXYDIGLYCOL, ETHYLPARABEN, GLYCOLIC ACID, KAOLIN, MAGNESIUM SULFATE, SODIUM METABISULFITE, UREA, ACACIA SENEGAL GUM, PEG-75 STEARATE,
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses		BENZOYL PEROXIDE

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics		METHYLPARABEN
Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Color additive not approved by FDA for cosmetics used around eyes	products for use around the eyes	D&C RED 33, FD&C YELLOW 6
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Allowable pH limits		GLYCOLIC ACID, LACTIC ACID, SODIUM LACTATE
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Not safe for use in products intended to be aerosolized, according to industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR)	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Not safe for use on injured or damaged skin	products for use on damaged skin	CETEARETH-12, CETEARETH-20, DISODIUM PEG-12 DIMETHICONE SULFOSUCCINATE, OLIVE OIL PEG-7 ESTERS, PEG SOYA STEROL, PEG-120 METHYL GLUCOSE DIOLEATE, PEG-150/ DECYL ALCOHOL/ SMDI COPOLYMER, PEG-16 SOY STEROL, PEG-30 DIPOLYHYDROXYSTEARATE, PEG-400, PEG-5 SOYA STEROL, PEG-6, PEG-6 ISOSTEARATE, PEG-60 ALMOND GLYCERIDES, PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE, PEG-76 STEARATE, PEG-8, PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 DIMETHICONE, TRIBEHENIN PEG-20 ESTERS, PEG-75 STEARATE
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Safe for brief discontinuous use followed by thorough rinsing	products that are intended to be left on the skin	HYDROQUINONE
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - any		ZINC OXIDE (Z-COTE, 60nm), NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE), HOMOSALATE, PHENOXYETHANOL, CHLORPHENESIN, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, OCTISALATE, OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), SODIUM LAUROYL SARCOSINATE
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit)	products for use around the eyes; products for use on the lips	OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics		BENZOYL PEROXIDE, CHOLECALCIFEROL, CITRIC ACID, GLYCOLIC ACID, HYDROQUINONE, LACTIC ACID, MALIC ACID, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, RETINYL PALMITATE, SALICYLIC ACID, UREA
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Product type restrictions or differences noted in safety assessment by industry panel		ALUMINUM SILICATE, BENTONITE, DIMETHICONE, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, PEG-16 SOY STEROL, PEG-5 SOYA STEROL, MALIC ACID
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Color additive approved by FDA for limited uses in cosmetics		D&C RED 33, ACACIA SENEGAL GUM, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) FLOWER EXTRACT, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF JUICE POWDER, ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, CETEARETH-12, CETEARETH-20, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIPROPIONATE, DISODIUM PEG-12 DIMETHICONE SULFOSUCCINATE, GLYCOLIC ACID, HYDROQUINONE, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, LACTIC ACID, LECITHIN, MALIC ACID, MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) LEAF WATER, MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) OIL, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, OLIVE OIL PEG-7 ESTERS, PEG SOYA STEROL, PEG-120 METHYL GLUCOSE DIOLEATE, PEG-150/ DECYL ALCOHOL/ SMDI COPOLYMER, PEG-16 SOY STEROL, PEG-30 DIPOLYHYDROXYSTEARATE, PEG-400, PEG-5 SOYA STEROL, PEG-6, PEG-6 ISOSTEARATE, PEG-60 ALMOND GLYCERIDES, PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE, PEG-76 STEARATE, PEG-8, PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 DIMETHICONE, POLYACRYLAMIDE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SALICYLIC ACID, SODIUM LACTATE, SODIUM LAUROYL SARCOSINATE, SODIUM PCA, TRIBEHENIN PEG-20 ESTERS, TRIETHANOLAMINE, PEG-75 STEARATE

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity		ALUMINUM SILICATE, ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, HYDROQUINONE, MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE
Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity		FRAGRANCE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at very low doses		ARGININE, CITRIC ACID, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, STEARIC ACID
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses		AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM (HORSE CHESTNUT) SEED EXTRACT, BHT, DISODIUM EDTA, SALICYLIC ACID
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses		BENZOPHENONE, BISABOLOL, CETEARETH-12, CETEARETH-20, CHLORPHENESIN, CHOLECALCIFEROL, DISODIUM PHOSPHATE, EDTA, GLYCOLIC ACID, KAOLIN, LECITHIN, MAGNESIUM SULFATE, MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) OIL, MENTHOL, METHYLPARABEN, PHENOXYETHANOL, SODIUM HYALURONATE, SODIUM METABISULFITE, UREA
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses		BUTYLENE GLYCOL, CETETH-20, CHOLESTEROL, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, ETHOXYDIGLYCOL, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C YELLOW 6, GLYCERIN, LACTIC ACID, ZINC OXIDE (Z-COTE, 60nm), NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), NIACINAMIDE, OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), PEG-6, POLYACRYLAMIDE, POLYSORBATE-80, POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE, POTASSIUM SORBATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, RETINYL PALMITATE, SODIUM LACTATE, POLOXAMER 108, POLOXAMER 124
nervous system - weight of evidence unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study		ETHANOL, SD ALCOHOL
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells demonstrate neurotoxicity		METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more studies show endocrine system disruption at low doses		BHT
Limited evidence of any disruption		PROPYLPARABEN, BENZOPHENONE, DIETHYLHEXYL 2,6-NAPHTHALATE
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses		ARGININE, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, NIACINAMIDE, SODIUM LACTATE, ZINC SULFATE
One or more studies show weak endocrine disruption		BUTYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, HOMOSALATE, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses		ALCOHOL DENATURED, BISABOLOL, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, CHOLESTEROL, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, DISODIUM EDTA, ETHANOL, ETHOXYDIGLYCOL, FD&C YELLOW 6, GLYCERIN, GLYCOLIC ACID, HYDROQUINONE, PEG-400, PHENOXYETHANOL, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SODIUM PCA, STEARIC ACID, TRIETHANOLAMINE, PEG-75 STEARATE

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Known human immune system toxicant		BHT, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIPROPIONATE, FRAGRANCE, HYDROQUINONE, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, SODIUM METABISULFITE, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Possible human photoallergenic toxicant		OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
Human any toxicant - strong evidence		IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE
Human immune and respiratory toxicant - strong evidence		ZINC OXIDE (Z-COTE, 60nm), NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), ACACIA SENEGAL GUM
Human immune and respiratory toxicant - strong evidence	AND products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	LECITHIN
Human immune system toxicant - strong evidence	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	SILICA, POLOXAMER 108, POLOXAMER 124
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence		BUTYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, PROPYLPARABEN, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
Limited evidence of immune system toxicity		BENZOYL PEROXIDE, ZINC SULFATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
One or more animal studies show immune effects at low doses	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
One or more human case studies show possible immune effects		OCTISALATE, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity		PHENOXYETHANOL
Associated with immunotoxicity		AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife and humans	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	SILICA
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife and humans		IRON OXIDES
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife		CHOLESTEROL, COPPER ACETYLMETHIONATE, CYCLOMETHICONE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, ZINC OXIDE (Z-COTE, 60nm), NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), SALICYLIC ACID, SD ALCOHOL, ZINC SULFATE
Ingredient is suspected or measured to accumulate in people		OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
Not suspected to be persistent		ALLANTOIN, ARGININE, ASCORBYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN C PALMITATE), BENZOYL PEROXIDE, BISABOLOL, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, BUTYLPARABEN, C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE, CAPRYLIC/ CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE, CASTOR OIL, CETEARETH-12, CETEARETH-20, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, CETETH-20, CETYL ALCOHOL, CETYL PALMITATE, CHLORPHENESIN, CHOLECALCIFEROL, CITRIC ACID, CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (SWEET ORANGE) OIL, CORIANDRUM SATIVUM (CORIANDER) FRUIT OIL, DEA-CETYL PHOSPHATE, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, DIMETHICONE, DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIACETATE, DISODIUM EDTA, DISODIUM LAURETH SULFOSUCCINATE, ESCULIN, ETHYLENE BRASSYLATE, ETHYLPARABEN, FD&C YELLOW 6, GLYCERIN, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, GLYCERYL OLEATE, GLYCOLIC ACID, HOMOSALATE, HYDROQUINONE, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, LACTIC ACID, LECITHIN, MAGNESIUM LAURETH SULFATE, MAGNESIUM LAURETH-8 SULFATE, MALIC ACID, MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) OIL, MENTHOL, MENTHYL LACTATE, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, METHYLPARABEN, NIACINAMIDE, OCTISALATE, OCTYLDODECANOL, PANTHENOL, PEG-6 ISOSTEARATE, PETROLATUM, PHENOXYETHANOL, PHYTONADIONE, POTASSIUM SORBATE, PPG-5-CETETH-20, PROPYLPARABEN, RETINYL PALMITATE, SODIUM LACTATE, SODIUM LAUROYL SARCOSINATE, SODIUM PCA, SORBITAN OLEATE, SORBITAN STEARATE, SORBITOL, SQUALANE, STEARIC ACID, SYNTHETIC BEESWAX, TRIHYDROXYSTEARIN, UREA, PEG-75 STEARATE, STEARETH-20
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative		AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE), BENTONITE, BENZOPHENONE, CARBOMER, CARTHAMNUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) OIL, D&C RED 33, DISODIUM PHOSPHATE, FD&C BLUE 1, GLYCERYL POLYMETHACRYLATE, HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) OIL, ISOHEXADECANE, KAOLIN, MAGNESIUM, MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE, MAGNESIUM SULFATE, OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL, POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE, PVM/ MA COPOLYMER, SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL, SODIUM CHLORIDE, TOCOPHEROL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, WATER, CI 77491, POLOXAMER 108, POLOXAMER 124
Persistent or bioaccumulative and moderate to high toxicity concern in humans		BHT, ETHOXYDIGLYCOL, PARAFFIN, POLYACRYLAMIDE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, SODIUM LAURETH-8 SULFATE

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Known human any toxicant		METHYLPARABEN, HYDROQUINONE
Known human broad systemic toxicant	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	MAGNESIUM, SILICA
Limited evidence of eye toxicity	products for use around the eyes	SODIUM METABISULFITE, ZINC SULFATE
Limited evidence of respiratory toxicity	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Possible human immune system toxicant		METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, BENTONITE
One or more animal studies show blood effects at very low doses		PHYTONADIONE, AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM (HORSE CHESTNUT) SEED EXTRACT, MAGNESIUM SULFATE, PEG-400, SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL, ARGININE, GLYCERIN, NIACINAMIDE, SODIUM HYDROXIDE,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at very low doses	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	CITRIC ACID, STEARIC ACID, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at very low doses	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	ALCOHOL DENATURED, DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIACETATE, ETHANOL, GLYCOLIC ACID, LACTIC ACID, MALIC ACID, MENTHOL, PHENOXYETHANOL, SALICYLIC ACID, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, ACACIA SENEGAL GUM, SODIUM LAURETH-8 SULFATE
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses		BENZOYL PEROXIDE, CHOLECALCIFEROL, DISODIUM EDTA, EDTA, POLOXAMER 108, POLOXAMER 124,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at low doses	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	BHT, CI 77491
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at low doses	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	CETEARETH-12, CETEARETH-20, ETHOXYDIGLYCOL, POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE, SODIUM CHLORIDE
Limited evidence of any toxicity	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	ALUMINUM SILICATE, ZINC OXIDE (Z-COTE, 60nm), NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
Limited evidence of any toxicity		ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE, SD ALCOHOL
Limited evidence of respiratory toxicity	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	COPPER ACETYLMETHIONATE, KAOLIN
Limited evidence of sense organ toxicity		BENZOPHENONE, BUTYLPARABEN, DISODIUM PEG-12 DIMETHICONE SULFOSUCCINATE, ETHYLPARABEN, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, OLIVE OIL PEG-7 ESTERS, PEG SOYA STEROL, PEG-120 METHYL GLUCOSE DIOLEATE, PEG-150/ DECYL ALCOHOL/ SMDI COPOLYMER, PEG-16 SOY STEROL, PEG-30 DIPOLYHYDROXYSTEARATE, PEG-5 SOYA STEROL, PEG-6, PEG-6 ISOSTEARATE, PEG-60 ALMOND GLYCERIDES, PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE, PEG-76 STEARATE, PEG-8, PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 DIMETHICONE, PROPYLPARABEN, TRIBEHENIN PEG-20 ESTERS, PEG-75 STEARATE, RETINYL PALMITATE
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		C13-14 ISOPARAFFIN
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		DICAPRYLYL ETHER, DISODIUM PHOSPHATE, ESCULIN, ETHYLENE BRASSYLATE, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, OCTISALATE, OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL, POTASSIUM SORBATE, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, STEARETH-20,
One or more animal studies show cardiovascular effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), FD&C BLUE 1
One or more animal studies show liver effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		POLYACRYLAMIDE,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	BISABOLOL, CHLORPHENESIN, MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) OIL, SODIUM LACTATE, UREA
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	BUTYLENE GLYCOL, CARTHAMNUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) OIL, CASTOR OIL, CETYL ALCOHOL, CYCLOMETHICONE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, GLYCERYL OLEATE, HYDROLYZED COLLAGEN, OCTYLDODECANOL, PARAFFIN, POLYSORBATE-80, SODIUM HYALURONATE, SYNTHETIC BEESWAX, TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		ASCORBYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN C PALMITATE), CELLULOSE GUM, CETETH-20, CORIANDRUM SATIVUM (CORIANDER) FRUIT OIL, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, PANTHENOL, SODIUM PCA, FD&C YELLOW 6, SORBITOL, SORBITAN OLEATE,
One or more animal studies show liver effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	CHOLESTEROL
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful		CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (SWEET ORANGE) OIL, DIMETHICONE, HOMOSALATE, ISOHEXADECANE, PETROLATUM, POLYBUTENE
Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful		ALLANTOIN, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 \| BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE), BEESWAX, BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER), C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE, CAPRYLIC/ CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE, CARBOMER, COPERNICIA CERIFERA (CARNAUBA) WAX, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, CETYL PALMITATE, D&C RED 33, DEA-CETYL PHOSPHATE, DISODIUM LAURETH SULFOSUCCINATE, GLYCERYL POLYMETHACRYLATE, HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) OIL, HONEY EXTRACT, HYALURONIC ACID, HYDROLYZED ELASTIN, HYDROLYZED GLYCINE SOJA (SOY) PROTEIN, LECITHIN, MAGNESIUM LAURETH SULFATE, MAGNESIUM LAURETH-8 SULFATE, MENTHYL LACTATE, METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (ORANGE) FRUIT EXTRACT, PPG-5-CETETH-20, PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL, PVM/ MA COPOLYMER, SODIUM LAUROYL SARCOSINATE, SORBITAN STEARATE, SQUALANE, IRON OXIDES, TOCOPHEROL, TRIHYDROXYSTEARIN, WATER, XANTHAN GUM, PRUNUS AMYGDALUS DULCIS (SWEET ALMOND) OIL

Miscellaneous*

*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown		FRAGRANCE, PROPRIETARY INGREDIENTS, UNSPECIFIED COLOR, UNSPECIFIED EXTRACTS, UNSPECIFIED FLAVOR
Occupational hazards related to handling		ALCOHOL DENATURED, BENZOYL PEROXIDE, ETHANOL, SD ALCOHOL, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SODIUM METABISULFITE
Occupational hazards related to handling	products for use around the mouth; products for use on the lips; products for use on skin	CHOLECALCIFEROL

Multiple, additive exposure sources*

*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available		ALCOHOL DENATURED, ETHANOL, LECITHIN, MELISSA OFFICINALIS (LEMON BALM) EXTRACT, MENTHOL, CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (ORANGE) FRUIT EXTRACT, PANTHENOL, SALICYLIC ACID, SD ALCOHOL
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	SILICA
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food		ALCOHOL DENATURED, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, ARGININE, ASCORBYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN C PALMITATE), BEESWAX, BENTONITE, BENZOPHENONE, BENZOYL PEROXIDE, BHT, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, BUTYLPARABEN, COPERNICIA CERIFERA (CARNAUBA) WAX, CASTOR OIL, CELLULOSE GUM, CETYL ALCOHOL, CHOLECALCIFEROL, CITRIC ACID, CITRUS MEDICA LIMONUM (LEMON) EXTRACT, CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (SWEET ORANGE) OIL, CORIANDRUM SATIVUM (CORIANDER) FRUIT OIL, DIMETHICONE, DIMETHYL POLYSILOXANE, DISODIUM EDTA, DISODIUM PEG-12 DIMETHICONE SULFOSUCCINATE, DISODIUM PHOSPHATE, ETHANOL, ETHOXYDIGLYCOL, ETHYLENE BRASSYLATE, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C YELLOW 6, GLYCERIN, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, GLYCERYL OLEATE, LACTIC ACID, LAURYL POLYGLUCOSE, LECITHIN, MAGNESIUM SULFATE, MALIC ACID, MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) OIL, MENTHOL, MENTHYL LACTATE, METHYLPARABEN, ZINC OXIDE (Z-COTE, 60nm), NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), NIACINAMIDE, OLIVE OIL PEG-7 ESTERS, CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (ORANGE) FRUIT EXTRACT, PARAFFIN, PEG SOYA STEROL, PEG-120 METHYL GLUCOSE DIOLEATE, PEG-150/ DECYL ALCOHOL/ SMDI COPOLYMER, PEG-16 SOY STEROL, PEG-30 DIPOLYHYDROXYSTEARATE, PEG-400, PEG-5 SOYA STEROL, PEG-6, PEG-6 ISOSTEARATE, PEG-60 ALMOND GLYCERIDES, PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE, PEG-76 STEARATE, PEG-8, PEG/ PPG-18/ 18 DIMETHICONE, PETROLATUM, POLYACRYLAMIDE, POLYSORBATE-80, POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE, POTASSIUM SORBATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, PROPYLPARABEN, PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL, QUILLAJA SAPONARIA (SOAPBARK) BARK EXTRACT, RETINYL PALMITATE, SALICYLIC ACID, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, SODIUM LACTATE, SODIUM METABISULFITE, SORBITAN OLEATE, SORBITAN STEARATE, SORBITOL, STEARIC ACID, IRON OXIDES, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), TOCOPHEROL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, TRIBEHENIN PEG-20 ESTERS, TRIETHANOLAMINE, UREA, XANTHAN GUM, ZINC SULFATE, ACACIA SENEGAL GUM, CI 77491, PEG-75 STEARATE, POLOXAMER 108, POLOXAMER 124, NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Classified as irritant		EDTA, PHENOXYETHANOL, SODIUM METABISULFITE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Human any irritant - strong evidence	products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne)	BUTYLENE GLYCOL, CASTOR OIL, CETYL PALMITATE, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, GLYCERYL OLEATE, LAURETH-4, MALIC ACID, OCTYLDODECANOL, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, POLYBUTENE, SODIUM LAURETH-8 SULFATE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at very low doses		BENZOYL PEROXIDE, CETYL ALCOHOL, DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIACETATE, HYDROQUINONE, LACTIC ACID, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, PEG-75 STEARATE
One or more animal studies show significant but moderate pulmonary irritation at low doses	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
One or more animal studies show significant but moderate pulmonary irritation at low doses		NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses		ALCOHOL DENATURED, BHT, CETEARETH-12, CETEARETH-20, CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (SWEET ORANGE) OIL, ETHANOL, ETHYLENE BRASSYLATE, METHYLPARABEN, OCTISALATE, OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL, PVM/ MA COPOLYMER, SQUALANE, STEARIC ACID, SYNTHETIC BEESWAX, UREA
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses		BISABOLOL, BUTYLPARABEN, CARTHAMNUS TINCTORIUS (SAFFLOWER) OIL, CITRIC ACID, CYCLOMETHICONE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, DISODIUM PHOSPHATE, ETHOXYDIGLYCOL, GLYCERIN, MENTHOL, ZINC OXIDE (Z-COTE, 60nm), NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), PARAFFIN, PEG-400, SALICYLIC ACID, SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SODIUM HYALURONATE, SORBITAN OLEATE, SORBITAN STEARATE, TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at high doses		BENZOPHENONE, CETETH-20, CHOLESTEROL, CORIANDRUM SATIVUM (CORIANDER) FRUIT OIL, IODOPROPYNYL BUTYLCARBAMATE
Not likely to be a skin irritant in humans		OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to very low doses		BENZOYL PEROXIDE, CI 77491, CHOLECALCIFEROL
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses		TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, PHENOXYETHANOL, SODIUM METABISULFITE, ZINC SULFATE
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses		ALUMINUM SILICATE, BHT, HYDROQUINONE, KAOLIN, ZINC OXIDE (Z-COTE, 60nm), NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), PARAFFIN
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses		GLYCERIN, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to high doses		ETHANOL,
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to high doses		ALCOHOL DENATURED
No workplace limits set		GLYCOLIC ACID, LACTIC ACID, SODIUM HYDROXIDE

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		NIACINAMIDE, SILICA, ZINC SULFATE, NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE,
One or more animal studies show respiratory changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		BHT, ESCULIN, PHYTONADIONE, CI 77491
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at moderate doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		BENZOPHENONE, SODIUM METABISULFITE
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM (HORSE CHESTNUT) SEED EXTRACT, ALCOHOL DENATURED, ARGININE, BENTONITE, CELLULOSE GUM, CETETH-20, CHOLESTEROL, CITRIC ACID, CYCLOMETHICONE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, ETHANOL, GLYCERIN, MAGNESIUM, MAGNESIUM SULFATE, POLYACRYLAMIDE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease.		OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), RETINYL PALMITATE, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Interferes with gene expresion		BUTYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN
Does not produces excess reactive oxygen species or other harmful biochemical changes.		OCTISALATE