Manufacturer: Paula Dorf Cosmetics

Brands: Paula Dorf, Paula Dorf Cosmetics

COMPANY SUMMARY

product score range

1 to 10

product count

128

 

(browse)

ingredient count

190

   

(why scores have changed)

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-signer: This company has not signed the Compact.

Animal Testing Policy
This company's animal testing policy is unknown.

Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients used by this company -- not the products -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.

Ingredients used by this company:
yesCancer
yesDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity
yesViolations, restrictions & warnings
yesAllergies/immunotoxicity
yesOther concerns for ingredients used by this company:
Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes

See all 128 products by Paula Dorf Cosmetics

Product type(s) by this company in Skin Deep: anti-aging (1), around-eye cream (1), blush (5), brow liner (2), concealer (4), eye liner (4), eye shadow (12), facial cleanser (1), facial moisturizer/treatment (2), facial powder (3), foundation (4), lip gloss (2), lip liner (3), lipstick (17), mascara (4), no match (1), sunscreen: lip balm (1), sunscreen: makeup (10), toners/astringents (1)

ingredients

     score    data gap     products *       concerns
NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE287%11 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
METHYLPARABEN1063%34 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Biochemical or cellular level changes
BHA1049%7 productsCancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
THIMEROSAL1046%1 productsCancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
ALUMINUM POWDER982%5 productsCancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards
ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE974%1 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ARSENIC, LEAD, HEAVY METALS)
OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)955%13 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
FRAGRANCE8100%15 productsNeurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous
POLYETHYLENE669%9 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)865%7 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
SILICA769%7 productsCancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
BUTYLPARABEN679%17 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
PEG-8476%2 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
FERRIC AMMONIUM FERROCYANIDE575%1 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
PADIMATE O (OCTYL DIMETHYL PABA | PABA ESTER)672%12 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES), Biochemical or cellular level changes
LECITHIN670%5 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
DIAZOLIDINYL UREA659%4 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (FORMALDEHYDE)
TRIETHANOLAMINE658%9 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES), Occupational hazards
ETHYLPARABEN580%1 productsEndocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
D&C RED 36173%6 productsPersistence and bioaccumulation
PROPYLPARABEN571%56 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
IMIDAZOLIDINYL UREA570%10 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (FORMALDEHYDE)
VITAMIN A570%1 productsCancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
RETINYL PALMITATE568%19 productsCancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
D&C RED 21 ALUMINUM LAKE391%4 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity
D&C RED 27 LAKE391%16 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity
D&C RED 36 ALUMINUM LAKE391%11 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity
D&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE391%2 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity
FD&C BLUE 1 ALUMINUM LAKE491%29 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
FD&C RED 27 ALUMINUM LAKE491%1 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
FD&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE491%33 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
D&C RED 6 BARIUM LAKE490%20 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
D&C RED 7 BARIUM LAKE490%1 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
FERROCYANIDE BLUE490%3 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
D&C RED 33 ALUMINUM LAKE389%13 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity
D&C YELLOW 6 ALUMINUM LAKE389%2 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity
FD&C YELLOW 6 ALUMINUM LAKE489%24 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE488%1 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
D&C RED 40 ALUMINUM LAKE482%2 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)481%41 productsCancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
TOCOPHERYL ACETATE481%21 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) GERM POWDER475%1 productsContamination concerns (GOSSYPOL, HEAVY METALS, PESTICIDES)
CETYL LACTATE474%4 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings
LAURYL LACTATE474%5 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings
D&C RED 27473%4 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
D&C RED 7 LAKE473%22 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
MINERAL OIL473%13 productsCancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
D&C RED 28 ALUMINUM LAKE472%2 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
D&C ORANGE 5171%13 productsnone identified
LANOLIN471%3 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity
D&C RED 28468%4 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Persistence and bioaccumulation
PROPYLENE GLYCOL460%7 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
LANOLIN ALCOHOL287%5 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity
CHROMIUM OXIDE GREENS386%15 productsPersistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards
TALC386%16 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ASBESTIFORM FIBERS), Occupational hazards
ISOPROPYL LANOLATE384%4 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity
ISOPROPYLPARABEN384%1 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
ISOBUTYLPARABEN383%1 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CYCLOPENTASILOXANE279%1 productsPersistence and bioaccumulation
DISODIUM EDTA378%1 productsNeurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption
FERRIC FERROCYANIDE376%10 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
ZINC STEARATE376%13 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
D&C RED 6075%2 productsnone identified
MICA375%37 productsPersistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
DIMETHICONE274%9 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings
BENTONITE372%3 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CITRIC ACID372%2 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE368%3 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
PETROLATUM294%5 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (PAHS)
ULTRAMARINES290%26 productsMultiple, additive exposure sources
PANTHENOL288%2 productsMultiple, additive exposure sources
TOCOPHEROL287%37 productsContamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
LAURYL BETAINE286%1 productsNeurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
IRON OXIDES285%55 productsPersistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption
CHROMIUM HYDROXIDE GREEN184%14 productsPersistence and bioaccumulation
CYCLOMETHICONE283%5 productsPersistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CASTOR OIL280%4 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
PARAFFIN280%2 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
POLYSORBATE-80280%1 productsDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity
BENZOPHENONE279%3 productsEndocrine disruption, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
KAOLIN279%9 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
SYNTHETIC WAX279%13 productsIrritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
SODIUM DEHYDROACETATE278%1 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
D&C RED 7 ZIRCONIUM LAKE276%3 productsViolations, restrictions & warnings
STEARIC ACID274%12 productsNeurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
HYDROLYZED WHEAT PROTEIN195%1 productsAllergies/immunotoxicity
C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE094%4 productsnone identified
CAPRYLIC/ CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE094%17 productsnone identified
CARMINE094%36 productsnone identified
ISOCETYL ALCOHOL094%1 productsnone identified
MANGANESE VIOLET094%34 productsnone identified
CERESIN093%4 productsnone identified
HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID193%1 productsnone identified
ISOSTEARIC ACID093%1 productsnone identified
MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX (CERA MICROCRISTALLINA)193%3 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive)
WHEAT GERM GLYCERIDES093%13 productsnone identified
CETYL PALMITATE192%9 productsIrritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE192%9 productsIrritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
POLYBUTENE192%18 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C)191%2 productsnone identified
BORON NITRIDE191%6 productsEnhanced skin absorption
OZOKERITE191%14 productsnone identified
TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL190%1 productsnone identified
BISMUTH OXYCHLORIDE189%12 productsnone identified
ASCORBYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN C PALMITATE)188%36 productsnone identified
GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE188%4 productsnone identified
PROPYLENE GLYCOL STEARATE188%3 productsnone identified
CETYL ALCOHOL187%3 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ISOPROPYL PALMITATE187%5 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
OCTYLDODECANOL187%5 productsIrritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL187%14 productsIrritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS (JOJOBA) SEED OIL187%14 productsnone identified
ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE186%5 productsIrritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
TRIBEHENIN186%1 productsEnhanced skin absorption
TRISODIUM EDTA186%1 productsEnhanced skin absorption
CALCIUM STEARATE185%5 productsOccupational hazards
PROPYLENE CARBONATE185%1 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE184%1 productsOccupational hazards
BUTYL STEARATE184%2 productsIrritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
MAGNESIUM CARBONATE183%5 productsOccupational hazards
ZEA MAYS (CORN) STARCH183%1 productsOccupational hazards
PVP181%2 productsOrgan system toxicity (non-reproductive)
ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) OIL180%12 productsEnhanced skin absorption
BISABOLOL180%2 productsEnhanced skin absorption
CELLULOSE GUM180%5 productsnone identified
ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) FLOWER OIL180%1 productsIrritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
BUTYLENE GLYCOL179%3 productsIrritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
TRICAPRYLIN176%7 productsEnhanced skin absorption
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF EXTRACT175%6 productsnone identified
SHELLAC175%1 productsnone identified
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) FLOWER EXTRACT173%11 productsnone identified
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA)172%1 productsnone identified
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL172%3 productsnone identified
ACETATE0100%2 productsnone identified
ACRYLATES/ OCTYLACRYLAMIDE COPOLYMER0100%3 productsnone identified
BAMBUSA ARUNDINACEA (BAMBOO) STEM POWDER0100%1 productsnone identified
BIS-DIGLYCERYL POLYACYLADIPATE-20100%1 productsnone identified
C11-12 ISOPARAFFIN0100%1 productsnone identified
DIMETHICONE CROSSPOLYMER0100%1 productsnone identified
DIMETHICONOL0100%1 productsnone identified
DIOCTYL MALATE0100%1 productsnone identified
FERRIC AMMONIUM0100%3 productsnone identified
GLYCERAL TRICAPRYLATE0100%1 productsnone identified
HYDROGENATED COCO-GLYCERIDES0100%4 productsnone identified
HYDROGENATED POLYISOBUTENE0100%1 productsnone identified
HYDROLYZED WHEAT STARCH0100%1 productsnone identified
IRVINGIA GABONENSIS (OBA) KERNEL BUTTER0100%1 productsnone identified
ISOCETYL STEAROYL STEARATE0100%3 productsnone identified
ISOSTEARYL PALMITATE0100%5 productsnone identified
PELARGONIUM GRAVEOLENS (GERANIUM) EXTRACT0100%1 productsnone identified
POLYGLYCERYL-3 DIISOSTEARATE0100%1 productsnone identified
PVP/ DIMETHYLAMINOMETHYL COPOLYMER0100%1 productsnone identified
RHUS SUCCEDANEA (JAPANESE) WAX0100%5 productsnone identified
ROSA CANINA (DOG ROSE) HIPS OIL0100%13 productsnone identified
ROSA MOSCHATA (MUSK ROSE) SEED POWDER0100%1 productsnone identified
ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS (ROSEMARY) LEAF EXTRACT0100%1 productsnone identified
SODIUM C8-16 ISOALKYLSUCCINYL LACTOGLOBULIN SULFONATE0100%1 productsnone identified
SODIUM LAUROYL METHYLAMINOPROPIONATE0100%1 productsnone identified
SODIUM LAURYL PHOSPHATE0100%1 productsnone identified
TETRAHEXYLDECYL ASCORBATE0100%1 productsnone identified
TRIMETHYLSILOXYSILICATE0100%1 productsnone identified
VP/ HEXADECENE COPOLYMER0100%1 productsnone identified
GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM (COTTON)0100%1 productsnone identified
HYDROGENATED JOJOBA OIL0100%1 productsnone identified
HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE GLYCERIDES0100%6 productsnone identified
LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL0100%1 productsnone identified
DC RED #6-CALCIUM LAKE0100%1 productsnone identified
QUATERNIUM-16 BENTONITE0100%1 productsnone identified
CETYL DIMETHICONE099%4 productsnone identified
QUATERNIUM-18 HECTORITE099%1 productsnone identified
SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) OIL099%1 productsnone identified
ALLANTOIN094%12 productsnone identified
HYDROGENATED TALLOW094%1 productsnone identified
HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL094%6 productsnone identified
NYLON-12094%5 productsnone identified
SILK POWDER094%1 productsnone identified
XANTHAN GUM094%1 productsnone identified
BEESWAX093%15 productsnone identified
EUPHORBIA CERIFERA (CANDELILLA) WAX093%24 productsnone identified
CARBOMER093%1 productsnone identified
COPERNICIA CERIFERA (CARNAUBA) WAX093%20 productsnone identified
CETYL RICINOLEATE093%13 productsnone identified
HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL093%8 productsnone identified
LANOLIN OIL093%15 productsnone identified
STEARYL HEPTANOATE093%5 productsnone identified
GLYCERYL TRIACETYL HYDROXYSTEARATE090%13 productsEnhanced skin absorption
GLYCERYL TRIACETYL RICINOLEATE090%13 productsEnhanced skin absorption
PROPYLENE GLYCOL LAURATE090%4 productsEnhanced skin absorption
TRISTEARIN090%5 productsEnhanced skin absorption
WATER00%13 productsinnocuous

* Product counts only include current formulations sold by this company. The company may have other discontinued formulations that use this ingredient. Clicking on the link "X products" will identify all product formulations by this company that have used the ingredient.



Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Possible human carcinogen products for use on the lips BHA
Limited evidence of carcinogenicity products that may be aerosolized (airborne) TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen products that may be aerosolized (airborne) SILICA
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen   CHROMIUM OXIDE GREENS, POLYETHYLENE, PVP, THIMEROSAL, TRIETHANOLAMINE, CHROMIUM HYDROXIDE GREEN
Not likely to be carcinogenic in humans   STEARIC ACID
Cancer - strong evidence   ALUMINUM POWDER
Cancer - limited evidence products that may be aerosolized (airborne) MINERAL OIL
Cancer - limited evidence   RETINYL PALMITATE, VITAMIN A
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen   CETYL LACTATE, LAURYL LACTATE
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), BENZOPHENONE, BUTYLPARABEN, D&C RED 28, D&C RED 28 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 40 ALUMINUM LAKE, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, DISODIUM EDTA, ETHYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, POLYSORBATE-80, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, PROPYLPARABEN, SODIUM DEHYDROACETATE, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, TOCOPHEROL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE,
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   PADIMATE O (OCTYL DIMETHYL PABA | PABA ESTER)
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at moderate doses   HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID, PARAFFIN, SYNTHETIC WAX,
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at moderate doses   CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), D&C ORANGE 5, D&C RED 27, D&C RED 33 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 36, OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at high doses   BENTONITE, CELLULOSE GUM, TRICAPRYLIN

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Possible human developmental toxicant   THIMEROSAL
Limited evidence of reproductive toxicity   CASTOR OIL
Human musculoskeletal toxicant - moderate evidence   ALUMINUM POWDER, ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, D&C RED 21 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 27 LAKE, D&C RED 28 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 33 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 36 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 40 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 6 BARIUM LAKE, D&C RED 7 BARIUM LAKE, D&C RED 7 LAKE, D&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C YELLOW 6 ALUMINUM LAKE, FD&C BLUE 1 ALUMINUM LAKE, FD&C RED 27 ALUMINUM LAKE, FD&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE, FD&C YELLOW 6 ALUMINUM LAKE, FERRIC AMMONIUM FERROCYANIDE, FERROCYANIDE BLUE, MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE
One or more animal studies show any effects at very low doses   BUTYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at very low doses   POLYSORBATE-80
One or more animal studies show any effects at low doses   PROPYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at low doses   RETINYL PALMITATE, VITAMIN A
Limited evidence of developmental toxicity   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) FLOWER EXTRACT, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   CELLULOSE GUM, PROPYLENE GLYCOL,
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses   BENZOPHENONE, BHA, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, D&C RED 28, DISODIUM EDTA, ETHYLPARABEN, KAOLIN, SODIUM DEHYDROACETATE, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, TRICAPRYLIN, BUTYL STEARATE

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics   BHA, METHYLPARABEN, THIMEROSAL
Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Color additive not approved by FDA for cosmetics used around eyes products for use around the eyes D&C ORANGE 5, D&C RED 27, D&C RED 28, D&C RED 36, D&C RED 6
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Allowable pH limits   CETYL LACTATE, LAURYL LACTATE
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Not safe for use on injured or damaged skin products for use on damaged skin PEG-8, POLYETHYLENE
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit)   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), PADIMATE O (OCTYL DIMETHYL PABA | PABA ESTER)
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit) products for use around the eyes; products for use on the lips OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Restricted for use in cosmetics by the FDA (US)   THIMEROSAL, D&C RED 7 ZIRCONIUM LAKE, CITRIC ACID, RETINYL PALMITATE, VITAMIN A
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Product type restrictions or differences noted in safety assessment by industry panel   BENTONITE, DIMETHICONE
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - any   D&C RED 28 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 7 LAKE, D&C ORANGE 5, D&C RED 36, ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) GERM POWDER, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) FLOWER EXTRACT, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF EXTRACT, ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, CETYL LACTATE, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, LAURYL LACTATE, LECITHIN, PEG-8, POLYETHYLENE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SHELLAC, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, TRIETHANOLAMINE

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity   ALUMINUM POWDER, ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, D&C RED 21 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 27 LAKE, D&C RED 28 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 33 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 36 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 40 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 6 BARIUM LAKE, D&C RED 7 BARIUM LAKE, D&C RED 7 LAKE, D&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C YELLOW 6 ALUMINUM LAKE, FD&C BLUE 1 ALUMINUM LAKE, FD&C RED 27 ALUMINUM LAKE, FD&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE, FD&C YELLOW 6 ALUMINUM LAKE, FERRIC AMMONIUM FERROCYANIDE, FERROCYANIDE BLUE, MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE, THIMEROSAL
Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity   FRAGRANCE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at very low doses   STEARIC ACID
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses   DISODIUM EDTA, LAURYL BETAINE
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses   CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses   ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) OIL, BENZOPHENONE, BHA, BISABOLOL, FERRIC FERROCYANIDE, KAOLIN, LECITHIN, METHYLPARABEN, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) FLOWER OIL
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses   BUTYLENE GLYCOL, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), POLYETHYLENE, POLYSORBATE-80, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, RETINYL PALMITATE, SODIUM DEHYDROACETATE, TRICAPRYLIN, ULTRAMARINES, VITAMIN A

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Human any disruptor - strong evidence   BHA, BUTYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), PROPYLPARABEN
Human any disruptor - moderate evidence   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
Limited evidence of endocrine disruption   BENZOPHENONE, FERRIC AMMONIUM FERROCYANIDE, FERROCYANIDE BLUE, THIMEROSAL
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses   CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses   ISOBUTYLPARABEN
One or more studies show weak endocrine disruption   ISOPROPYLPARABEN, PADIMATE O (OCTYL DIMETHYL PABA | PABA ESTER)
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses   ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) OIL, BISABOLOL, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, D&C ORANGE 5, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, DISODIUM EDTA, PVP, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, TRICAPRYLIN, TRIETHANOLAMINE, ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) FLOWER OIL

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Known human immune system toxicant   BHA, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, FRAGRANCE, IMIDAZOLIDINYL UREA, LANOLIN, THIMEROSAL, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Possible human immune system toxicant products that may be aerosolized (airborne) MINERAL OIL
Possible human photoallergenic toxicant   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
Human immune and respiratory toxicant - strong evidence   ALUMINUM POWDER
Human immune and respiratory toxicant - strong evidence   AND products that may be aerosolized (airborne) LECITHIN
Human immune system toxicant - strong evidence products that may be aerosolized (airborne) SILICA
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence   BUTYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, ISOPROPYL LANOLATE, ISOPROPYLPARABEN, LANOLIN ALCOHOL, METHYLPARABEN, PROPYLPARABEN, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
Limited evidence of immune system toxicity   ZINC STEARATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Human immune system toxicant - moderate evidence   POLYETHYLENE
One or more animal studies show immune effects at low doses products that may be aerosolized (airborne) TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
One or more human case studies show possible photoallergic effects   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), HYDROLYZED WHEAT PROTEIN
One or more animal studies show gastrointestinal effects at moderate doses   MICA
Associated with immunotoxicity   PADIMATE O (OCTYL DIMETHYL PABA | PABA ESTER)

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife and humans products that may be aerosolized (airborne) SILICA
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife and humans   MICA, IRON OXIDES, THIMEROSAL
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife   BHA, CHROMIUM HYDROXIDE GREEN, CYCLOMETHICONE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, D&C RED 27, D&C RED 28, D&C RED 36, ZINC STEARATE
Ingredient is suspected or measured to accumulate in people   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
Not suspected to be persistent   ALLANTOIN, ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) OIL, ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), ASCORBYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN C PALMITATE), BISABOLOL, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, BUTYLPARABEN, C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE, CALCIUM STEARATE, CAPRYLIC/ CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE, CARMINE, CASTOR OIL, CETYL LACTATE, CETYL PALMITATE, CETYL RICINOLEATE, CITRIC ACID, D&C ORANGE 5, D&C RED 40 ALUMINUM LAKE, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, DIMETHICONE, DISODIUM EDTA, ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE, ETHYLPARABEN, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, GLYCERYL TRIACETYL HYDROXYSTEARATE, GLYCERYL TRIACETYL RICINOLEATE, HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, HYDROGENATED TALLOW, HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID, IMIDAZOLIDINYL UREA, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, ISOCETYL ALCOHOL, ISOPROPYL LANOLATE, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, ISOPROPYL PALMITATE, ISOPROPYLPARABEN, ISOSTEARIC ACID, LANOLIN, LAURYL BETAINE, LAURYL LACTATE, LECITHIN, METHYLPARABEN, OCTYLDODECANOL, PADIMATE O (OCTYL DIMETHYL PABA | PABA ESTER), PANTHENOL, PROPYLENE CARBONATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL LAURATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL STEARATE, PROPYLPARABEN, RETINYL PALMITATE, SODIUM DEHYDROACETATE, STEARIC ACID, STEARYL HEPTANOATE, SYNTHETIC WAX, TRIBEHENIN, TRICAPRYLIN, TRISODIUM EDTA, TRISTEARIN, ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) FLOWER OIL, BUTYL STEARATE, WHEAT GERM GLYCERIDES
Not suspected to be persistent   CETYL ALCOHOL, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative   ALUMINUM POWDER, BENTONITE, BENZOPHENONE, BISMUTH OXYCHLORIDE, BORON NITRIDE, CARBOMER, D&C RED 33 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 6, D&C RED 7 LAKE, D&C YELLOW 6 ALUMINUM LAKE, FD&C YELLOW 6 ALUMINUM LAKE, FERRIC AMMONIUM FERROCYANIDE, FERRIC FERROCYANIDE, KAOLIN, MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE, MAGNESIUM CARBONATE, MANGANESE VIOLET, NYLON-12, PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL, POLYETHYLENE, TOCOPHEROL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, WATER
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative   CHROMIUM OXIDE GREENS, MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX (CERA MICROCRISTALLINA), PETROLATUM, PVP, TALC, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), TRIETHANOLAMINE, POLYBUTENE, NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Known human any toxicant   BHA, METHYLPARABEN
Known human respiratory toxicant products that may be aerosolized (airborne) FERRIC AMMONIUM FERROCYANIDE
Known human respiratory toxicant   FERRIC FERROCYANIDE, THIMEROSAL
Known human respiratory toxicant products that may be aerosolized (airborne) ALUMINUM POWDER, SILICA
Limited evidence of respiratory toxicity products that may be aerosolized (airborne) PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Possible human immune system toxicant   POLYETHYLENE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, BENTONITE, MICA
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at very low doses products that may be aerosolized (airborne) STEARIC ACID, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at very low doses products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips CITRIC ACID
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses   DISODIUM EDTA, ISOPROPYL PALMITATE, LAURYL BETAINE, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE,
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at low doses products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips MINERAL OIL, PROPYLENE CARBONATE
Classified as toxic or harmful products for use around the mouth; products for use on the lips SODIUM DEHYDROACETATE
Limited evidence of any toxicity products that may be aerosolized (airborne) D&C RED 21 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 27 LAKE, D&C RED 33 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 36 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 40 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C RED 7 LAKE, D&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C YELLOW 6 ALUMINUM LAKE, FD&C RED 27 ALUMINUM LAKE, FD&C YELLOW 6 ALUMINUM LAKE, ZINC STEARATE
Limited evidence of any toxicity   ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, D&C RED 28 ALUMINUM LAKE, FD&C BLUE 1 ALUMINUM LAKE, FD&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE, MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE
Limited evidence of respiratory toxicity products that may be aerosolized (airborne) KAOLIN, TALC, D&C RED 7 BARIUM LAKE, FERROCYANIDE BLUE
Limited evidence of sense organ toxicity   BENZOPHENONE, BUTYLPARABEN, D&C RED 6 BARIUM LAKE, ETHYLPARABEN, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, ISOPROPYLPARABEN, PEG-8, PROPYLPARABEN, RETINYL PALMITATE, VITAMIN A
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, CHROMIUM OXIDE GREENS, D&C RED 28, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, MAGNESIUM CARBONATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL STEARATE, PVP, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE,
One or more animal studies show cardiovascular effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
One or more animal studies show kidney or renal system effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   TRISODIUM EDTA,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) products that may be aerosolized (airborne) ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) OIL, BISABOLOL, ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) FLOWER OIL
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips BUTYLENE GLYCOL, CASTOR OIL, CETYL ALCOHOL, CYCLOMETHICONE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, ISOPROPYL LANOLATE, OCTYLDODECANOL, OZOKERITE, PARAFFIN, POLYSORBATE-80, SYNTHETIC WAX, TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   ASCORBYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN C PALMITATE), BISMUTH OXYCHLORIDE, CELLULOSE GUM, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, PANTHENOL, TRIBEHENIN, TRICAPRYLIN, ZEA MAYS (CORN) STARCH, BUTYL STEARATE, IMIDAZOLIDINYL UREA, MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE, D&C ORANGE 5, SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS (JOJOBA) SEED OIL, ULTRAMARINES,
One or more animal studies show liver effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) products that may be aerosolized (airborne) BORON NITRIDE
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL
One or more animal studies show no adverse any effects at high doses   CHROMIUM HYDROXIDE GREEN
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful   D&C RED 27, D&C RED 36, DIMETHICONE, MANGANESE VIOLET
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful   MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX (CERA MICROCRISTALLINA), PETROLATUM, POLYBUTENE
Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful   ALLANTOIN, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), BEESWAX, C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE, CALCIUM STEARATE, EUPHORBIA CERIFERA (CANDELILLA) WAX, CAPRYLIC/ CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE, CARBOMER, CARMINE, COPERNICIA CERIFERA (CARNAUBA) WAX, CERESIN, CETYL LACTATE, CETYL PALMITATE, CETYL RICINOLEATE, D&C RED 6, ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE, GLYCERYL TRIACETYL HYDROXYSTEARATE, GLYCERYL TRIACETYL RICINOLEATE, HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, HYDROGENATED TALLOW, HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL, HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID, ISOCETYL ALCOHOL, ISOSTEARIC ACID, LANOLIN, LANOLIN ALCOHOL, LANOLIN OIL, LAURYL LACTATE, LECITHIN, NYLON-12, PADIMATE O (OCTYL DIMETHYL PABA | PABA ESTER), PROPYLENE GLYCOL LAURATE, SHELLAC, SILK POWDER, STEARYL HEPTANOATE, IRON OXIDES, TOCOPHEROL, TRISTEARIN, WATER, XANTHAN GUM, WHEAT GERM GLYCERIDES

Miscellaneous*

*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown   FRAGRANCE
Occupational hazards related to handling   ALUMINUM POWDER, THIMEROSAL

Multiple, additive exposure sources*

*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available   LECITHIN, PANTHENOL, ULTRAMARINES
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food products that may be aerosolized (airborne) SILICA
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, ASCORBIC ACID (VITAMIN C), ASCORBYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN C PALMITATE), BEESWAX, BENTONITE, BENZOPHENONE, BHA, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, BUTYLPARABEN, CALCIUM STEARATE, EUPHORBIA CERIFERA (CANDELILLA) WAX, CARMINE, COPERNICIA CERIFERA (CARNAUBA) WAX, CASTOR OIL, CELLULOSE GUM, CETYL ALCOHOL, CITRIC ACID, D&C RED 40 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE, D&C YELLOW 6 ALUMINUM LAKE, DIMETHICONE, DISODIUM EDTA, FD&C BLUE 1 ALUMINUM LAKE, FD&C YELLOW 6 ALUMINUM LAKE, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, HYDROGENATED TALLOW, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, ISOPROPYL PALMITATE, LANOLIN, LECITHIN, MAGNESIUM CARBONATE, METHYLPARABEN, MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE, MINERAL OIL, PARAFFIN, PEG-8, PETROLATUM, POLYETHYLENE, POLYSORBATE-80, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, PROPYLENE GLYCOL STEARATE, PROPYLPARABEN, PVP, RETINYL PALMITATE, ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS (ROSEMARY) LEAF EXTRACT, SHELLAC, SODIUM DEHYDROACETATE, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, STEARIC ACID, IRON OXIDES, SYNTHETIC WAX, TALC, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), TOCOPHEROL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, TRISTEARIN, VITAMIN A, XANTHAN GUM, ZEA MAYS (CORN) STARCH, ZINC STEARATE, ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) FLOWER OIL, BUTYL STEARATE, NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Classified as irritant   PROPYLENE CARBONATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Human any irritant - strong evidence products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne) BUTYLENE GLYCOL, CASTOR OIL, CETYL PALMITATE, ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, OCTYLDODECANOL, POLYETHYLENE, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, BUTYL STEARATE, POLYBUTENE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at very low doses   CETYL ALCOHOL, PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL, THIMEROSAL, TRIETHANOLAMINE
One or more animal studies show significant but moderate pulmonary irritation at low doses products that may be aerosolized (airborne) TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
One or more animal studies show significant but moderate pulmonary irritation at low doses   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses   ISOPROPYL PALMITATE, METHYLPARABEN, STEARIC ACID, SYNTHETIC WAX, ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) FLOWER OIL
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses   ANTHEMIS NOBILIS (CHAMOMILE) OIL, BISABOLOL, BUTYLPARABEN, CITRIC ACID, CYCLOMETHICONE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, ISOPROPYL LANOLATE, LAURYL BETAINE, MINERAL OIL, OZOKERITE, PARAFFIN, TALC, TRITICUM VULGARE (WHEAT) GERM OIL, VITAMIN A, ZEA MAYS (CORN) STARCH
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at high doses   BENZOPHENONE
Not likely to be a skin irritant in humans   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to very low doses   THIMEROSAL
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, SODIUM DEHYDROACETATE
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   CHROMIUM OXIDE GREENS, FERRIC AMMONIUM FERROCYANIDE, FERRIC FERROCYANIDE, KAOLIN, MICA, PARAFFIN, SYNTHETIC WAX, TALC
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses   ALUMINUM POWDER, CALCIUM STEARATE, MAGNESIUM CARBONATE, MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE, MINERAL OIL, TRIETHANOLAMINE, ZEA MAYS (CORN) STARCH, ZINC STEARATE

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   BHA, SILICA, NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE,
One or more animal studies show respiratory changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood products that may be aerosolized (airborne) TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at moderate doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   BENZOPHENONE, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   BENTONITE, CELLULOSE GUM, CITRIC ACID, CYCLOMETHICONE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, POLYETHYLENE, SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS (JOJOBA) SEED OIL, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease.   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), RETINYL PALMITATE, VITAMIN A, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), PADIMATE O (OCTYL DIMETHYL PABA | PABA ESTER)
Interferes with gene expresion   BUTYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN
Cancer - moderate evidence - immune system   THIMEROSAL

Favorites basket

No items in basket.

Skin Deep User Tools BETA

Looking for a product report that we don't have in Skin Deep? Sign up to enter it into the Skin Deep database and leave product reviews.

SKIN DEEP NEEDS YOUR HELP

We always want Skin Deep to be free to the public, but delivering high-quality research costs time and money. Help by donating just the cost of a bar of soap or bottle of shampoo.

Support EWG

WANT TO KNOW MORE?

Stay informed with email updates on toxics in everyday products and how they can affect your health.

[Privacy policy]

 

SKIN DEEP NEWS

'I just wanted to let you know how much Skin Deep has changed my daughter's (and my) life.'
—Melissa M., Michigan