S.C. Johnson || Skin Deep: Cosmetic Safety Reviews

Manufacturer: S.C. Johnson

Brands: Edge, Skintimate, Off!, S.C. Johnson

COMPANY SUMMARY

product score range	4	to	8
product count	93		(browse)
ingredient count	69
(why scores have changed)

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-signer: This company has not signed the Compact.

Animal Testing Policy
This company conducts animal tests.

Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients used by this company -- not the products -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.

Ingredients used by this company:
	Cancer
	Developmental/reproductive toxicity
	Violations, restrictions & warnings
	Allergies/immunotoxicity
	Other concerns for ingredients used by this company: Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes

See all 93 products by S.C. Johnson

Product type(s) by this company in Skin Deep: body spray (1), insect/pest repellant (2), shaving cream (17), shaving cream (men's) (9)

ingredients

	score	data gap	products *	concerns
METHYLPARABEN	10	63%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Biochemical or cellular level changes
BHA	10	49%	7 products	Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE	9	74%	1 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ARSENIC, LEAD, HEAVY METALS)
FRAGRANCE	8	100%	25 products	Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous
PEG-90M	5	69%	21 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
TRICLOSAN	7	67%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (CHLOROFORM, DIOXIN)
ISOBUTANE	6	79%	24 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (BUTADIENE), Occupational hazards
PEG-14M	4	76%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-150 PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRASTEARATE	4	76%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-200 GLYCERYL TALLOWATE	4	76%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG/ PPG-17/ 6 COPOLYMER	4	76%	4 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-6 CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC GLYCERIDES	4	76%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
N,N-DIETHYL-M-TOLUAMIDE	6	65%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
BENZYL ALCOHOL	6	64%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
BHT	6	61%	7 products	Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
TRIETHANOLAMINE	6	58%	23 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES), Occupational hazards
LAURETH-23	5	83%	1 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
ETHANOL	5	74%	2 products	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards
D&C ORANGE 4	2	72%	1 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity
PROPYLPARABEN	5	71%	1 products	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)	1	81%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
TOCOPHERYL ACETATE	4	81%	17 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
PROPANE	4	77%	1 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
D&C RED 33	4	75%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
MINERAL OIL	4	73%	2 products	Cancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
CI 42053	4	73%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
PHYTANTRIOL	3	88%	4 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
LANOLIN ALCOHOL	2	87%	3 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity
BENZALDEHYDE	3	79%	2 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
ISOPENTANE	3	76%	21 products	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
DIMETHICONE	2	74%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
D&C GREEN 8	3	73%	2 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
D&C YELLOW 10	3	73%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
PANTHENOL	2	88%	12 products	Multiple, additive exposure sources
TOCOPHEROL	2	87%	3 products	Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
FD&C BLUE 1	1	83%	12 products	none identified
PENTANE	1	79%	2 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
CAMELLIA SINENSIS (GREEN TEA) EXTRACT	2	76%	1 products	Violations, restrictions & warnings
GLYCERIN	2	74%	9 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
STEARIC ACID	2	74%	23 products	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
CETEARYL ALCOHOL	0	93%	1 products	none identified
MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX (CERA MICROCRISTALLINA)	1	93%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL	1	88%	5 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
SORBITOL	1	88%	23 products	none identified
CETYL ALCOHOL	1	87%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ISOPROPYL PALMITATE	1	87%	1 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
1-DODECANOL	1	84%	2 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
FD&C RED 40	1	84%	9 products	none identified
STEARYL ALCOHOL	1	84%	2 products	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
PVP	1	81%	21 products	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
PALMITIC ACID	1	76%	23 products	Neurotoxicity
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF JUICE POWDER	1	73%	2 products	none identified
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA)	1	72%	3 products	none identified
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL	1	72%	9 products	none identified
ACETATE	0	100%	2 products	none identified
BEHENTRIMONIUM METHOSULFATE	0	100%	1 products	none identified
CELLULOSE POLYMER	0	100%	2 products	none identified
FATTY ACID ESTERS	0	100%	1 products	none identified
HYDROGENATED OLIVE OIL	0	100%	6 products	none identified
MONOGLYCERIDE	0	100%	2 products	none identified
OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT	0	100%	1 products	none identified
SUNFLOWER SEED OIL GLYCERIDE	0	100%	20 products	none identified
CETYL DIMETHICONE	0	99%	1 products	none identified
ALLANTOIN	0	94%	2 products	none identified
AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL FLOUR	0	94%	2 products	none identified
HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) OIL	0	94%	2 products	none identified
HYDROLYZED GLYCINE SOJA (SOY) PROTEIN	0	94%	1 products	none identified
TEA PALMITATE	0	94%	1 products	none identified
WATER	0	0%	25 products	innocuous

* Product counts only include current formulations sold by this company. The company may have other discontinued formulations that use this ingredient. Clicking on the link "X products" will identify all product formulations by this company that have used the ingredient.

Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Possible human carcinogen	products for use on the lips	BHA
Limited evidence of carcinogenicity	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen		BHT, FD&C BLUE 1, PVP, TRIETHANOLAMINE, CI 42053
Not likely to be carcinogenic in humans		PALMITIC ACID, STEARIC ACID
Cancer - limited evidence	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	MINERAL OIL
Cancer - limited evidence		ETHANOL
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results		BENZYL ALCOHOL, D&C ORANGE 4, FD&C RED 40, GLYCERIN, METHYLPARABEN, N,N-DIETHYL-M-TOLUAMIDE, PROPYLPARABEN, SORBITOL, TOCOPHEROL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, BENZALDEHYDE, PEG-90M
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results		ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), D&C RED 33, LAURETH-23, OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL, TRICLOSAN
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at high doses		1-DODECANOL, STEARYL ALCOHOL

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Limited evidence of reproductive toxicity		ETHANOL
Human nervous system toxicant - moderate evidence		ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at very low doses		PEG-90M
One or more animal studies show any effects at low doses		PROPYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at low doses		D&C ORANGE 4
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses		ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF JUICE POWDER
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses		GLYCERIN,
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses		ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses		BENZYL ALCOHOL, BHA, BHT, FD&C RED 40, N,N-DIETHYL-M-TOLUAMIDE, TRICLOSAN

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics		BHA, METHYLPARABEN, CI 42053, N,N-DIETHYL-M-TOLUAMIDE
Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Color additive approved by FDA for use in cosmetics: external use only	products for use around the mouth, lips, eyes, or on damaged skin	D&C GREEN 8, D&C ORANGE 4
Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Color additive not approved by FDA for cosmetics used around eyes	products for use around the eyes	D&C RED 33, D&C YELLOW 10
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Not safe for use on injured or damaged skin	products for use on damaged skin	PEG-14M, PEG-150 PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRASTEARATE, PEG-200 GLYCERYL TALLOWATE, PEG/ PPG-17/ 6 COPOLYMER, PEG-6 CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC GLYCERIDES, PEG-90M
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics		TRICLOSAN
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Fragrance subject to restrictions: safe only within recommended use or concentration limitsn)		CAMELLIA SINENSIS (GREEN TEA) EXTRACT, BENZYL ALCOHOL, DIMETHICONE
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Color additive approved by FDA for limited uses in cosmetics		D&C RED 33, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF JUICE POWDER, ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, BENZYL ALCOHOL, PEG-14M, PEG-150 PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRASTEARATE, PEG-200 GLYCERYL TALLOWATE, PEG/ PPG-17/ 6 COPOLYMER, TRIETHANOLAMINE, PEG-6 CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC GLYCERIDES, PEG-90M

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity		BENZYL ALCOHOL, ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE
Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity		FRAGRANCE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at very low doses		STEARIC ACID, BENZALDEHYDE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses		BHT, LAURETH-23, PALMITIC ACID
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses		BHA, METHYLPARABEN, N,N-DIETHYL-M-TOLUAMIDE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses		FD&C BLUE 1, GLYCERIN
nervous system - weight of evidence unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study		ETHANOL, PROPANE

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Human any disruptor - strong evidence		BHA, METHYLPARABEN, PROPYLPARABEN
One or more studies show endocrine disruption at very low doses		TRICLOSAN
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses		BHT, GLYCERIN, N,N-DIETHYL-M-TOLUAMIDE, PVP, TRIETHANOLAMINE

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Known human immune system toxicant		BHA, BHT, FRAGRANCE, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Possible human immune system toxicant	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	MINERAL OIL
Human any toxicant - strong evidence		ISOBUTANE, ISOPENTANE, PROPANE, LANOLIN ALCOHOL, METHYLPARABEN, PHYTANTRIOL, PROPYLPARABEN, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
One or more animal studies show immune effects at low doses	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
One or more human case studies show possible allergenic effects		BENZYL ALCOHOL

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife		BHA, TRICLOSAN
Not suspected to be persistent		ALLANTOIN, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, D&C GREEN 8, D&C YELLOW 10, DIMETHICONE, FD&C RED 40, GLYCERIN, ISOPROPYL PALMITATE, METHYLPARABEN, PALMITIC ACID, PANTHENOL, PROPYLPARABEN, SORBITOL, STEARIC ACID, STEARYL ALCOHOL, TEA PALMITATE
Not suspected to be persistent		1-DODECANOL, CETYL ALCOHOL, LAURETH-23
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative		D&C ORANGE 4, D&C RED 33, FD&C BLUE 1, HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) OIL, ISOPENTANE, N,N-DIETHYL-M-TOLUAMIDE, OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL, PENTANE, TOCOPHEROL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, WATER, CI 42053
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative		ETHANOL, ISOBUTANE, MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX (CERA MICROCRISTALLINA), PROPANE, PVP, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), TRIETHANOLAMINE, PEG-90M

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Known human any toxicant		BHA, METHYLPARABEN
Possible human immune system toxicant		TRIETHANOLAMINE
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at very low doses		PEG-90M, N,N-DIETHYL-M-TOLUAMIDE, GLYCERIN,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at very low doses	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	STEARIC ACID, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), BENZALDEHYDE
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at very low doses	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	ETHANOL, LAURETH-23
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses		ISOPROPYL PALMITATE, TRICLOSAN,
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at low doses	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	BHT
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at low doses	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	MINERAL OIL
Classified as toxic or harmful	products for use around the mouth; products for use on the lips; products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	BENZYL ALCOHOL
Limited evidence of any toxicity		ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, PEG-14M, PEG-150 PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRASTEARATE, PEG-200 GLYCERYL TALLOWATE, PEG/ PPG-17/ 6 COPOLYMER, PROPYLPARABEN, PEG-6 CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC GLYCERIDES
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		1-DODECANOL, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, D&C GREEN 8, OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL, PVP, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE,
One or more animal studies show classified as toxic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		FD&C BLUE 1, PROPANE
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	CETYL ALCOHOL, STEARYL ALCOHOL
Classified as potentially toxic or harmful	products for use around the mouth; products for use on the lips	ISOPENTANE, PENTANE
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		D&C YELLOW 10, PANTHENOL, SORBITOL, D&C ORANGE 4, FD&C RED 40
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful		DIMETHICONE
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful		ISOBUTANE, MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX (CERA MICROCRISTALLINA)
Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful		ALLANTOIN, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL FLOUR, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, D&C RED 33, HELIANTHUS ANNUUS (SUNFLOWER) OIL, HYDROLYZED GLYCINE SOJA (SOY) PROTEIN, LANOLIN ALCOHOL, PALMITIC ACID, TEA PALMITATE, TOCOPHEROL, WATER, CI 42053

Miscellaneous*

*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown		FRAGRANCE
Occupational hazards related to handling		ETHANOL, ISOBUTANE, ISOPENTANE, PENTANE, PROPANE

Multiple, additive exposure sources*

*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available		ETHANOL, ISOBUTANE, PANTHENOL, PROPANE
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food		1-DODECANOL, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA), ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, BENZYL ALCOHOL, BHA, BHT, CAMELLIA SINENSIS (GREEN TEA) EXTRACT, CETYL ALCOHOL, DIMETHICONE, ETHANOL, FD&C BLUE 1, FD&C RED 40, GLYCERIN, ISOBUTANE, ISOPENTANE, ISOPROPYL PALMITATE, LAURETH-23, METHYLPARABEN, MINERAL OIL, PALMITIC ACID, PEG-14M, PEG-150 PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRASTEARATE, PEG-200 GLYCERYL TALLOWATE, PEG/ PPG-17/ 6 COPOLYMER, PROPANE, PROPYLPARABEN, PVP, SORBITOL, STEARIC ACID, STEARYL ALCOHOL, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), TOCOPHEROL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, BENZALDEHYDE, CI 42053, PEG-6 CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC GLYCERIDES, PEG-90M

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Classified as irritant		N,N-DIETHYL-M-TOLUAMIDE, TRICLOSAN
Classified as skin irritant	products for use on skin	ISOPENTANE, PENTANE
Human any irritant - strong evidence	products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne)	ISOBUTANE, LAURETH-23, PHYTANTRIOL, PROPANE, STEARYL ALCOHOL
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at very low doses		1-DODECANOL, CETYL ALCOHOL, TRIETHANOLAMINE
One or more animal studies show significant but moderate pulmonary irritation at low doses	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses		BENZYL ALCOHOL, BHT, ETHANOL, ISOPROPYL PALMITATE, METHYLPARABEN, OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL, STEARIC ACID, BENZALDEHYDE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses		GLYCERIN, MINERAL OIL, PALMITIC ACID, PEG-90M

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses		TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), BENZYL ALCOHOL, ISOPENTANE, N,N-DIETHYL-M-TOLUAMIDE, PENTANE, BENZALDEHYDE
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses		BHT
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses		GLYCERIN, MINERAL OIL, TRIETHANOLAMINE
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to high doses		ETHANOL, ISOBUTANE, PROPANE

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		BHA,
One or more animal studies show respiratory changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood	products that may be aerosolized (airborne)	TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		BHT
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at moderate doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		LAURETH-23
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		D&C ORANGE 4, ETHANOL, GLYCERIN
Interferes with gene expresion		METHYLPARABEN