PANTHENOL

Hair Conditioning Agent; ANTISTATIC; SKIN CONDITIONING  

Also listed as

DEXPANTHENOL; PANTOTHENOL; PANTOTHENYL ALCOHOL; D-PANTOTHENYL ALCOHOL; DL-PANTOTHENYL ALCOHOL; PROVITAMIN B5; PANTHENOL , DL-FORM; (+-) -PANTOTHENYL ALCOHOL; ALCOOL DL-PANTOTENILICO (ITALIAN) ; DL-PANTOTHENYL ALCOHOL; PANTENOL


Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to this ingredient -- not the products containing it -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.

This ingredient:
noCancer
noDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity
noViolations, restrictions & warnings
noAllergies/immunotoxicity
noContamination concerns
noOther strong concerns for this ingredient:
Multiple, additive exposure sources
noLesser or emerging concerns for this ingredient:
Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Data gaps
 
See products containing PANTHENOL

About PANTHENOL: Panthenol is the alcohol.

This ingredient may be derived from animals. From PETA's Caring Consumer: Can come from animal or plant sources or synthetics. In shampoos, supplements, emollients, etc. In foods. Derivative: Panthenyl. Alternatives: synthetics, plants.

PANTHENOL has reported used in the following product types: conditioner (928); facial moisturizer/treatment (901); hair color and bleaching (839); shampoo (784); mascara (735); anti-aging (548); moisturizer (511); styling gel/lotion (452); facial cleanser (376); foundation (329)


Multiple, additive exposure sources

type of concern product conditions reference
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available   FDA Everything Added to Food

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)

type of concern product conditions reference
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)    RTECS®- Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica 1959
show more

Data gaps

type of concern product conditions reference
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product   Cosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments
68 studies on toxicity in PubMed see search results ->   PubMed

Persistence and bioaccumulation

type of concern product conditions reference
Not suspected to be persistent     Environmental Canada Domestic Substance List
show more

Ecotoxicology

type of concern product conditions reference
Not suspected to be an environmental toxin     Environmental Canada Domestic Substance List



Government, industry, academic studies and classifications

government/industry list/academic study appears on list as classification(s)
Cosmetic Ingredient Review AssessmentsPANTHENOL•Safe as used in cosmetics according to industry panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR)
•Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product
FDA Everything Added to FoodD-PANTOTHENYL ALCOHOL• There is no reported use of the substance and there is no toxicology information available in PAFA.
Environmental Canada Domestic Substance ListBUTANAMIDE, 2,4-DIHYDROXY-N-(3-HYDROXYPROPYL)-3,3-DIMETHYL-, (±)-•This chemical was NOT flagged by CEPA for further attention.
RTECS®- Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica 1959PANTHENOL• broad systemic - Broad systemic toxicity (mouse LD50)

references

government/industry list/academic study reference
Cosmetic Ingredient Review AssessmentsCIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review). 2006. CIR Compendium, containing abstracts, discussions, and conclusions of CIR cosmetic ingredient safety assessments. Washington DC.
FDA Everything Added to FoodFDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration). 2008. EAFUS [Everything Added to Food]: A Food Additive Database. FDA Office of Food Safety and Applied Nutrition.
Environmental Canada Domestic Substance ListEC (Environment Canada). 2008. Domestic Substances List Categorization. Canadian Environmental Protection Act (CEPA) Environmental Registry.
RTECS®- Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica 1959RTECS®- Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica. (Casella Postale 227, 27100 Pavia, Italy) V.8-43 1953-88 For publisher information, see FRMCE8 14,43,1959

"RTECS®" is a United States trademark owned and licensed under authority of the U.S. Government, by and through MDL Information Systems, Inc.

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