EWG's Sunscreen Investigation 2009 Donate

L'UVALLA CERTIFIED ORGANIC L'UVALLA CERTIFIED ORGANIC SUNSCREEN FACE/BODY, SPF 20

last updated: 03/01/08 brand: L'uvalla Certified Organic by L'uvalla Certified Organic

PRODUCT USES

sunscreen: SPF 15-30

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-compliant: This company has signed the Compact for Safe Cosmetics and made progress toward compliance but may not meet all requirements: this company has not provided the Campaign with information needed to assess if all required product and ingredient information has been provided.

Animal Testing Policy
This company does not test on animals.



Sunscreen effectiveness* breakdown

MEDIUMUVB sunburn protection
HIGHUVA protection
HIGHsunscreen stability

*Note that the same active ingredient combination may score differently in two different products depending on the concentration of the ingredients and the mixture of inactive ingredients.


Active ingredient UV
blocking strength

Product total
NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm) (19.99%) 
NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE (0.01%) 

Note to manufacturers: We have assumed a typical particle size for the mineral(s) in your product based on typical industry use. We welcome specific data from manufacturers if actual particle size is different.


Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.


Ingredients in this product are linked to:
noCancer
noDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity
yesViolations, restrictions & warnings
noAllergies/immunotoxicity
yesOther concerns for ingredients used in this product:
Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes


Note from EWG: Unlike many other kinds of personal care products, sunscreen can provide health benefits, protecting against the sun's cancer-causing UV radiation. More than one million cases of skin cancer are diagnosed in the U.S. every year. Health officials recommend wearing sunscreen as one of many important steps to minimize skin cancer risk. (more sun safety tips)

Ingredients from packaging: Zinc oxide, caprilic/capric triglyceride, aqua (Water), cetearyl alcohol cocglucoside, Mentha piperita (Peppermint Leaf Water), glycerin, C14-22 alcohol, C12-20 alcohol, alkyl glucoside, Elaeis guineensis (Palm Kernel Oil), Nelumbo nucifera (Flower Extract), Butyrospermum parkii (Shea Butter), Argania spinosa (Argan Kernel Oil), Sesanum indicum (Sesame Seed Oil), xanthan gum, Lavandula latifolia (Lavender Oil), Cananga odorata (Ylang Ylang Flower Oil), Aniba rosaeodora (Rosewood Wood Oil), tocopherol (Végétal Vitamin E), titanium dioxide, citric acid

Directions from packaging: Apply a generous amount of SPF-20 Sunscreen Face/Body over areas that require protection from the sun.

 

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ingredients

     score    data gap       concerns
NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
(Active Ingredient)
287%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
(Active Ingredient)
370%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
CANANGA ODORATA (YLANG YLANG) OIL
CANANGA ODORATA (YLANG YLANG FLOWER OIL)
(ORGANIC)
375%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Multiple, additive exposure sources
CITRIC ACID372%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
TOCOPHEROL287%Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
GLYCERIN274%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
ANIBA ROSAEODORA (ROSEWOOD) OIL
ANIBA ROSAEODORA (ROSEWOOD WOOD OIL)
(ORGANIC)
094%none identified
CAPRYLIC/ CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE
CAPRILIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE
094%none identified
CETEARYL ALCOHOL093%none identified
SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL
SESANUM INDICUM (SESAME SEED OIL)
(ORGANIC)
184%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) LEAF WATER
(ORGANIC)
175%Enhanced skin absorption
ARGANIA SPINOSA (ARGAN) KERNEL OIL
(ORGANIC)
0100%none identified
COCO-GLUCOSIDE0100%none identified
LAVANDULA LATIFOLIA (SPIKE LAVENDER) OIL
LAVANDULA LATIFOLIA (LAVENDER OIL)
(ORGANIC)
0100%none identified
NELUMBO NUCIFERA (SACRED LOTUS) FLOWER EXTRACT
NELUMBO NUCIFERA (FLOWER EXTRACT)
0100%none identified
C12-20 ALKYL GLUCOSIDE0100%none identified
C14-22 ALCOHOLS0100%none identified
BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER)
(ORGANIC)
094%none identified
XANTHAN GUM094%none identified
PALM KERNEL OIL
(ORGANIC)
093%none identified
WATER00%innocuous


Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results   SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   TOCOPHEROL, GLYCERIN

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show developmental effects at high doses   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   GLYCERIN

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Fragrance subject to restrictions: safe only within recommended use or concentration limitsn)   CANANGA ODORATA (YLANG YLANG) OIL
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications   MENTHA PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) LEAF WATER
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics   CITRIC ACID, NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), GLYCERIN

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses   GLYCERIN

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show kidney or renal system effects at very low doses   GLYCERIN,
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at very low doses products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips CITRIC ACID
One or more animal studies show classified as toxic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
One or more animal studies show cardiovascular effects at very low doses   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL

Multiple, additive exposure sources*

*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, XANTHAN GUM, TOCOPHEROL, NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), CITRIC ACID, GLYCERIN, ANIBA ROSAEODORA (ROSEWOOD) OIL
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available   CANANGA ODORATA (YLANG YLANG) OIL

Ecotoxicology*

*This table includes all possible ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Wildlife and environmental toxicity   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Wildlife and environmental toxicity   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses   CANANGA ODORATA (YLANG YLANG) OIL, SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL, NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), GLYCERIN
One or more animal studies show significant but moderate pulmonary irritation at low doses   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses   CITRIC ACID

Data gaps*

*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Insufficient data to determine safety   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product   TOCOPHEROL, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, PALM KERNEL OIL
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, C14-22 ALCOHOLS, C12-20 ALKYL GLUCOSIDE, CANANGA ODORATA (YLANG YLANG) OIL, XANTHAN GUM, SESAMUM INDICUM (SESAME) SEED OIL, NELUMBO NUCIFERA (SACRED LOTUS) FLOWER EXTRACT, NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), LAVANDULA LATIFOLIA (SPIKE LAVENDER) OIL, GLYCERIN, COCO-GLUCOSIDE, CITRIC ACID, CAPRYLIC/ CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE, BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER), ARGANIA SPINOSA (ARGAN) KERNEL OIL, ANIBA ROSAEODORA (ROSEWOOD) OIL

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses   GLYCERIN
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm),
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   GLYCERIN, CITRIC ACID
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE

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