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37% of lip plumpers have lower concerns
29% of lipsticks have lower concerns




Compact for Safe Cosmetics
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Animal Testing Policy |


Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.
Ingredients in this product are linked to: | |
![]() | Cancer |
![]() | Developmental/reproductive toxicity |
![]() | Violations, restrictions & warnings |
![]() | Allergies/immunotoxicity |
![]() | Other concerns for ingredients used in this product: Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
Ingredients from packaging: POLYBUTENE, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, MENTHOXYPROPANEDIOL, SILICA DIMETHYL SILYLATE, SODIUM SACCHARIN, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, SODIUM CHONDROITIN SULFATE, ATELOCOLLAGEN, MICA, TITANIUM DIOXIDE, RED 7 LAKE (LABEL ABBREVIATION), MINERAL OIL, YELLOW 5 LAKE (LABEL ABBREVIATION), IRON OXIDES, SILICA SILYLATE, PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRAISOSTEARATE, TRIISOSTEARYL CITRATE, FLAVOR, ISOPROPYLPARABEN, PROPYLPARABEN, BUTYLPARABEN
| score | data gap | concerns | |
| BUTYLPARABEN | 6 | 79% | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| PROPYLPARABEN | 5 | 71% | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| FLAVOR | 4 | 100% | Miscellaneous |
| FD&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE YELLOW 5 LAKE (LABEL ABBREVIATION) | 4 | 91% | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | 1 | 81% | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| D&C RED 7 LAKE RED 7 LAKE (LABEL ABBREVIATION) | 4 | 73% | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity |
| MINERAL OIL | 2 | 73% | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards |
| ISOPROPYLPARABEN | 3 | 84% | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| ISOBUTYLPARABEN | 3 | 83% | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| MICA | 3 | 75% | Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards |
| IRON OXIDES | 2 | 85% | Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption |
| SODIUM SACCHARIN | 2 | 80% | Neurotoxicity |
| POLYBUTENE | 1 | 92% | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| SODIUM CHONDROITIN SULFATE | 1 | 80% | none identified |
| BUTYLENE GLYCOL | 1 | 79% | none identified |
| PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRAISOSTEARATE | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| SILICA DIMETHYL SILYLATE | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| SILICA SILYLATE | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| ATELOCOLLAGEN | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| TRIISOSTEARYL CITRATE | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| MENTHOXYPROPANEDIOL | 0 | 94% | none identified |
*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show tumor formation at high doses | MINERAL OIL | |
| One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), SODIUM SACCHARIN, PROPYLPARABEN, BUTYLPARABEN |
*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses | SODIUM CHONDROITIN SULFATE, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, BUTYLPARABEN, SODIUM SACCHARIN | |
| Human nervous system toxicant - moderate evidence | D&C RED 7 LAKE, FD&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE | |
| One or more animal studies show any effects at low doses | PROPYLPARABEN |
*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - any | D&C RED 7 LAKE |
*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity | D&C RED 7 LAKE | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses | SODIUM CHONDROITIN SULFATE, SODIUM SACCHARIN, BUTYLENE GLYCOL | |
| Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity | FD&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE |
*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses | BUTYLPARABEN, SODIUM CHONDROITIN SULFATE, BUTYLENE GLYCOL | |
| One or more studies show weak endocrine disruption | ISOPROPYLPARABEN | |
| Limited evidence of any disruption | PROPYLPARABEN | |
| One or more studies show weak endocrine disruption | ISOBUTYLPARABEN |
*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show gastrointestinal effects at moderate doses | MICA | |
| One or more animal studies show immune effects at low doses | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | |
| Human skin toxicant - strong evidence | PROPYLPARABEN, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, ISOPROPYLPARABEN, BUTYLPARABEN |
*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Not suspected to be bioaccumulative | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | |
| Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife | IRON OXIDES, MICA |
*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show kidney or renal system effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | SODIUM CHONDROITIN SULFATE, SODIUM SACCHARIN | |
| One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips | BUTYLPARABEN, BUTYLENE GLYCOL |
| One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | PROPYLPARABEN, ISOPROPYLPARABEN | |
| Limited evidence of sense organ toxicity | ISOBUTYLPARABEN, MICA, FD&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE | |
| One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at low doses | products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips | MINERAL OIL |
| One or more animal studies show cardiovascular effects at very low doses | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) |
*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown | FLAVOR |
*This table includes all possible ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Not suspected to be an environmental toxin | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | |
| Wildlife and environmental toxicity | PROPYLPARABEN |
*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), MINERAL OIL, BUTYLPARABEN, BUTYLENE GLYCOL |
*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product | PROPYLPARABEN | |
| Safety assessment was based on related chemical | ISOPROPYLPARABEN | |
| Pesticide inert of potential toxicological concern | POLYBUTENE | |
| Safety assessment was based on related chemical | ISOBUTYLPARABEN | |
| Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product | POLYBUTENE, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, BUTYLPARABEN | |
| Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel | TRIISOSTEARYL CITRATE, SODIUM CHONDROITIN SULFATE, FLAVOR, ATELOCOLLAGEN, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), SODIUM SACCHARIN, SILICA DIMETHYL SILYLATE, SILICA SILYLATE, PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRAISOSTEARATE, MINERAL OIL, MENTHOXYPROPANEDIOL |
*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses | MICA | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses | MINERAL OIL, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) |
*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | |
| Interferes with gene expresion | BUTYLPARABEN |
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