EWG's Sunscreen Investigation 2009 Donate

ELIZABETH ARDEN CERAMIDE TIME COMPLEX MOISTURE CREAM, SPF 15

last updated: 10/01/09 brand: Elizabeth Arden by Elizabeth Arden, Inc.

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-signer: This company has not signed the Compact.

Animal Testing Policy
This company's animal testing policy is unknown.



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Sunscreen effectiveness* breakdown

MEDIUMUVB sunburn protection
LOWUVA protection
MEDIUMsunscreen stability

*Note that the same active ingredient combination may score differently in two different products depending on the concentration of the ingredients and the mixture of inactive ingredients.


Active ingredient UV
blocking strength

Product total
OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) (6%) 

Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.


Ingredients in this product are linked to:
noCancer
yesDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity
yesViolations, restrictions & warnings
yesAllergies/immunotoxicity
yesOther concerns for ingredients used in this product:
Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes


Ingredients from packaging: Active Ingredients: Octyl Methoxycinnamate (6% w/w)Inactive Ingredients: Water, Cyclomethicone, Cetyl Octanoate, Sodium Chloride, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Dimethicone Copolyol, Squalane, Aluminum Distearate, Cetyl Dimethicone, Urea, Sphingolipids, Ceramide 3, Hydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans, Hydroxycaprylic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Lactate, Sodium PCA, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Glycine, Serine, Chitosan Lactate, Plant Pseudocollagen, Beta Glucan, Hydrolyzed Oat Flour, Disodium EDTA, Aluminum Citrate, Cetyl Dimethicone Copolyol, Fragrance, Methylparaben, Propylparaben

Directions from packaging: Apply to face and throat to moisturize and protect. Apply daily as last step in skincare regime before makeup.

Warnings from packaging: Warnings:For external use only. Avoid contact with eyes. Discontinue use if signs of irritation or rash appear. If irritation or rash persists, consult a doctor. Keep out of reach of children.

 

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ingredients

     score    data gap       concerns
METHYLPARABEN1063%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Biochemical or cellular level changes
FRAGRANCE8100%Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous
OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE (6% W/W)
(Active Ingredient)
665%Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
ALUMINUM DISTEARATE583%Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Occupational hazards
PROPYLPARABEN571%Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
ALUMINUM CITRATE481%Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Occupational hazards
TOCOPHERYL ACETATE481%Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
SODIUM LACTATE470%Violations, restrictions & warnings
UREA467%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
DISODIUM EDTA378%Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption
DIMETHICONE274%Violations, restrictions & warnings
CYCLOMETHICONE283%Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
HYDROXYCAPRYLIC ACID276%Violations, restrictions & warnings
GLYCERIN274%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
SODIUM PCA271%Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
SQUALANE193%Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ASCORBYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN C PALMITATE)188%none identified
CHITOSAN LACTATE186%none identified
SODIUM HYALURONATE183%none identified
BUTYLENE GLYCOL179%Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
GLYCINE179%none identified
BETA-GLUCAN0100%none identified
CERAMIDE 30100%none identified
CETYL OCTANOATE0100%none identified
HYDROLYZED GLYCOSAMINOGLYCANS0100%none identified
HYDROLYZED OAT FLOUR0100%none identified
PLANT PSEUDOCOLLAGEN0100%none identified
SPHINGOLIPIDS0100%none identified
CETYL DIMETHICONE099%none identified
SERINE094%none identified
SODIUM CHLORIDE00%innocuous
WATER00%innocuous


Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   UREA, SODIUM CHLORIDE, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, PROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, GLYCINE, GLYCERIN, DISODIUM EDTA
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen   SODIUM LACTATE

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses   UREA, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, DISODIUM EDTA
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   SODIUM HYALURONATE
One or more animal studies show any effects at low doses   PROPYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   GLYCERIN
Human nervous system toxicant - moderate evidence   ALUMINUM CITRATE, ALUMINUM DISTEARATE

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Product type restrictions or differences noted in safety assessment by industry panel   DIMETHICONE
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications   SODIUM PCA, SODIUM LACTATE
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics   UREA, HYDROXYCAPRYLIC ACID
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Allowable pH limits   SODIUM LACTATE
Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics   METHYLPARABEN

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses   SODIUM LACTATE, GLYCINE, GLYCERIN, BUTYLENE GLYCOL
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses   UREA, SODIUM HYALURONATE, METHYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses   DISODIUM EDTA
Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity   FRAGRANCE
Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity   ALUMINUM DISTEARATE, ALUMINUM CITRATE

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses   SODIUM PCA, GLYCINE, GLYCERIN, DISODIUM EDTA, CHITOSAN LACTATE, BUTYLENE GLYCOL
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses   SODIUM LACTATE
Human any disruptor - strong evidence   PROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more human case studies show possible photoallergic effects   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence   TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, PROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN
Known human immune system toxicant   FRAGRANCE

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Ingredient is suspected or measured to accumulate in people   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife   CYCLOMETHICONE

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show liver effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show metabolic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   CHITOSAN LACTATE, CYCLOMETHICONE, ALUMINUM CITRATE, SODIUM PCA, SODIUM LACTATE, GLYCINE, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, ASCORBYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN C PALMITATE)
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, UREA, SODIUM HYALURONATE
Limited evidence of sense organ toxicity   PROPYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses   DISODIUM EDTA
One or more animal studies show kidney or renal system effects at very low doses   GLYCERIN
Known human any toxicant   METHYLPARABEN

Miscellaneous*

*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown   FRAGRANCE

Multiple, additive exposure sources*

*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food   METHYLPARABEN, PROPYLPARABEN, SERINE, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SODIUM LACTATE, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, UREA, GLYCERIN, GLYCINE, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, DIMETHICONE, DISODIUM EDTA
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available   ALUMINUM DISTEARATE
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food   ALUMINUM DISTEARATE, ASCORBYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN C PALMITATE)

Ecotoxicology*

*This table includes all possible ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Suspected to be an environmental toxin   CYCLOMETHICONE
Wildlife and environmental toxicity   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Wildlife and environmental toxicity   PROPYLPARABEN

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses   METHYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses   GLYCERIN, SODIUM CHLORIDE, SODIUM HYALURONATE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses   SQUALANE, UREA
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses   CYCLOMETHICONE
Human any irritant - strong evidence products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne) BUTYLENE GLYCOL

Data gaps*

*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Safety assessment was based on related chemical   CETYL DIMETHICONE, ALUMINUM DISTEARATE
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product   UREA, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, PROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, DISODIUM EDTA, DIMETHICONE, CYCLOMETHICONE, CETYL DIMETHICONE, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, ASCORBYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN C PALMITATE), ALUMINUM DISTEARATE
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel   SQUALANE, SPHINGOLIPIDS, SERINE, PLANT PSEUDOCOLLAGEN, HYDROXYCAPRYLIC ACID, HYDROLYZED OAT FLOUR, HYDROLYZED GLYCOSAMINOGLYCANS, GLYCINE, GLYCERIN, FRAGRANCE, CETYL OCTANOATE, CHITOSAN LACTATE, CERAMIDE 3, ALUMINUM CITRATE, BETA-GLUCAN

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses   GLYCERIN
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   ALUMINUM DISTEARATE, ALUMINUM CITRATE

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Interferes with gene expresion   METHYLPARABEN
Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease.   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   GLYCINE, GLYCERIN, CYCLOMETHICONE, CHITOSAN LACTATE

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