EWG's Sunscreen Investigation 2009 Donate

ARCONA REOZONE, PROTECT, SPF 20, TINTED

last updated: 10/01/09 brand: ARCONA by ARCONA

PRODUCT USES

sunscreen: SPF 15-30

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-signer: This company has not signed the Compact.

Animal Testing Policy
This company's animal testing policy is unknown.



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Sunscreen effectiveness* breakdown

MEDIUMUVB sunburn protection
MEDIUMUVA protection
HIGHsunscreen stability

*Note that the same active ingredient combination may score differently in two different products depending on the concentration of the ingredients and the mixture of inactive ingredients.


Active ingredient UV
blocking strength

Product total
NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm) (0.5%) 
NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE (8%) 

Note to manufacturers: We have assumed a typical particle size for the mineral(s) in your product based on typical industry use. We welcome specific data from manufacturers if actual particle size is different.


Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.


Ingredients in this product are linked to:
noCancer
noDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity
yesViolations, restrictions & warnings
noAllergies/immunotoxicity
yesOther concerns for ingredients used in this product:
Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes


Note from EWG: Unlike many other kinds of personal care products, sunscreen can provide health benefits, protecting against the sun's cancer-causing UV radiation. More than one million cases of skin cancer are diagnosed in the U.S. every year. Health officials recommend wearing sunscreen as one of many important steps to minimize skin cancer risk. (more sun safety tips)

Ingredients from packaging: Distilled Water (Agua), Zinc Oxide, Glycerin, Titanium Oxide, D Alpha Tocopherol, Tocotrienols, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract (Green Tea), Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract (Aloe Vera), Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea Butter), Zirconium Oxide, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil (Olive), Rubus Idaeus Oil (Raspberry), Citrus Grandis Peel Oil (Grapefruit), Grapefruit Seed Extract (Citrus Grandis)

Directions from packaging: Apply to face and body before and during exposure to sun. Reapply as needed.

 

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ingredients

     score    data gap       concerns
NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
TITANIUM OXIDE
(Active Ingredient)
287%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
(Active Ingredient)
370%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
CITRUS GRANDIS (GRAPEFRUIT) SEED EXTRACT
GRAPEFRUIT SEED EXTRACT (CITRUS GRANDIS)
4100%Multiple, additive exposure sources, Contamination concerns (BENZETHONIUM CHLORIDE, METHYLPARABEN, TRICLOSAN)
TOCOPHEROL287%Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
CAMELLIA SINENSIS (GREEN TEA) LEAF EXTRACT
CAMELLIA SINENSIS LEAF EXTRACT (GREEN TEA)
276%Violations, restrictions & warnings
GLYCERIN274%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
CITRUS GRANDIS (GRAPEFRUIT) PEEL OIL
CITRUS GRANDIS PEEL OIL (GRAPEFRUIT)
273%Violations, restrictions & warnings
ZIRCONIUM DIOXIDE
ZIRCONIUM OXIDE
189%Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards
OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL
OLEA EUROPAEA FRUIT OIL (OLIVE)
188%Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF EXTRACT
ALOE BARBADENSIS LEAF EXTRACT (ALOE VERA)
175%none identified
RUBUS IDAEUS (RED RASPBERRY) OIL
RUBUS IDAEUS OIL (RASPBERRY)
0100%none identified
TOCOTRIENOLS0100%none identified
BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER)094%none identified
WATER00%innocuous


Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results   OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL, CITRUS GRANDIS (GRAPEFRUIT) PEEL OIL
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   TOCOPHEROL, GLYCERIN

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   GLYCERIN
One or more animal studies show developmental effects at high doses   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF EXTRACT
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Fragrance subject to restrictions: safe only within recommended use or concentration limitsn)   CITRUS GRANDIS (GRAPEFRUIT) PEEL OIL
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - any   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Fragrance subject to restrictions: safe only within recommended use or concentration limitsn)   CAMELLIA SINENSIS (GREEN TEA) LEAF EXTRACT

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), GLYCERIN

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses   GLYCERIN

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show classified as toxic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
One or more animal studies show cardiovascular effects at very low doses   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, GLYCERIN
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL

Multiple, additive exposure sources*

*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, CAMELLIA SINENSIS (GREEN TEA) LEAF EXTRACT, CITRUS GRANDIS (GRAPEFRUIT) PEEL OIL, GLYCERIN, NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), TOCOPHEROL
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available   CITRUS GRANDIS (GRAPEFRUIT) SEED EXTRACT

Ecotoxicology*

*This table includes all possible ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Wildlife and environmental toxicity   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Wildlife and environmental toxicity   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses   GLYCERIN, NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
One or more animal studies show significant but moderate pulmonary irritation at low doses   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses   OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses   CITRUS GRANDIS (GRAPEFRUIT) PEEL OIL

Data gaps*

*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Insufficient data to determine safety   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel   CITRUS GRANDIS (GRAPEFRUIT) PEEL OIL, CITRUS GRANDIS (GRAPEFRUIT) SEED EXTRACT, GLYCERIN, NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) OIL, NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, ZIRCONIUM DIOXIDE, TOCOTRIENOLS
Missing safety data noted by cosmetic industry review   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF EXTRACT
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel   RUBUS IDAEUS (RED RASPBERRY) OIL, CAMELLIA SINENSIS (GREEN TEA) LEAF EXTRACT, BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER)
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product   TOCOPHEROL

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses   ZIRCONIUM DIOXIDE, GLYCERIN
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm),
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   GLYCERIN

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