EWG's Sunscreen Investigation 2009 Donate

CLARINS SUNSCREEN CREAM HIGH PROTECTION, SPF 30

last updated: 03/15/09 brand: Clarins by Clarins of Paris

PRODUCT USES

sunscreen: SPF 15-30

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-signer: This company has not signed the Compact.

Animal Testing Policy
This company does not test on animals.



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Sunscreen effectiveness* breakdown

HIGHUVB sunburn protection
MEDIUMUVA protection
MEDIUMsunscreen stability

*Note that the same active ingredient combination may score differently in two different products depending on the concentration of the ingredients and the mixture of inactive ingredients.


Active ingredient UV
blocking strength

Product total
OCTOCRYLENE (9%) 
OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) (7.5%) 
NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE (3.24%) 
ENSULIZOLE (PHENYLBENZIMIDAZOLE SULFONIC ACID) (3%) 

Note to manufacturers: We have assumed a typical particle size for the mineral(s) in your product based on typical industry use. We welcome specific data from manufacturers if actual particle size is different.


Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.


Ingredients in this product are linked to:
noCancer
yesDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity
yesViolations, restrictions & warnings
yesAllergies/immunotoxicity
yesOther concerns for ingredients used in this product:
Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes


Note from EWG: Unlike many other kinds of personal care products, sunscreen can provide health benefits, protecting against the sun's cancer-causing UV radiation. More than one million cases of skin cancer are diagnosed in the U.S. every year. Health officials recommend wearing sunscreen as one of many important steps to minimize skin cancer risk. (more sun safety tips)

Ingredients from packaging: Active Ingredients: Octocrylene 9%, Octinoxate 7.5%, Titanium Dioxide 3.24%, Ensulizole 3%. Inactive Ingredients: Water, Cyclomethicone, Isohexadecane- Butylene Glycol, Cyclopentasiloxane -Tromethamine, VP/Eicosene Copolymer, C14-22 Alcohols, Potassium Cetyl Phosphate, Aluminum Starch Octenylsuccinate, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Mannitol, Sodium Polyacrylate, Diphenyl Dimethicone, Fragrance, C12-20 Alkyl Glucoside, Aluminum Hydroxide, Stearic Acid, Glycerin, Tocopheryl Acetate, Disodium EDTA, Xanthan Gum, Cyclodextrin, Pisum Sativum (Pea) Extract, Cassia Alata Leaf Extract, Yeast Extract, Dextrin, Hydrolyzed Adansonia Digitata Extract, Olea Europaea (Olive) Leaf Extract, Platanus Occidentalis Bark Extract, Citric Acid, Phenoxyethanol, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate, BHT

Directions from packaging: -Apply as needed, anytime before and during sun exposure

 

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ingredients

     score    data gap       concerns
NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
(Active Ingredient)
287%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE974%Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ARSENIC, LEAD, HEAVY METALS)
FRAGRANCE8100%Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous
OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
(Active Ingredient)
865%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
BHT661%Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE486%Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
TOCOPHERYL ACETATE481%Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
SODIUM POLYACRYLATE473%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Contamination concerns (METHACRYLIC ACID, ACRYLIC ACID, 2-ETHYLHEXYL ACRYLATE)
PHENOXYETHANOL467%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
CYCLOPENTASILOXANE279%Persistence and bioaccumulation
DISODIUM EDTA378%Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption
ENSULIZOLE (PHENYLBENZIMIDAZOLE SULFONIC ACID)
(Active Ingredient)
374%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Biochemical or cellular level changes
CITRIC ACID372%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
OCTOCRYLENE
(Active Ingredient)
371%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Biochemical or cellular level changes
CYCLODEXTRIN284%Multiple, additive exposure sources
CYCLOMETHICONE283%Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
GLYCERIN274%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
STEARIC ACID274%Neurotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
SODIUM BENZOATE269%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
DIPHENYL DIMETHICONE194%none identified
ISOHEXADECANE094%none identified
MANNITOL192%none identified
YEAST EXTRACT190%none identified
TROMETHAMINE187%none identified
POTASSIUM SORBATE185%none identified
BUTYLENE GLYCOL179%Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
ALOE BARBADENSIS LEAF JUICE
172%none identified
HYDROLYZED ADANSONIA DIGITATA EXTRACT0100%none identified
OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) LEAF EXTRACT0100%none identified
POTASSIUM CETYL PHOSPHATE0100%none identified
C12-20 ALKYL GLUCOSIDE0100%none identified
C14-22 ALCOHOLS0100%none identified
CASSIA ALATA LEAF EXTRACT0100%none identified
PISUM SATIVUM (PEA) EXTRACT0100%none identified
PLATANUS OCCIDENTALIS BARK EXTRACT0100%none identified
DEXTRIN094%none identified
VP/ EICOSENE COPOLYMER094%none identified
XANTHAN GUM094%none identified
WATER00%innocuous


Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results   PHENOXYETHANOL
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at moderate doses   CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, ENSULIZOLE (PHENYLBENZIMIDAZOLE SULFONIC ACID)
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, SODIUM BENZOATE, POTASSIUM SORBATE, MANNITOL, GLYCERIN, DISODIUM EDTA
Not likely to be carcinogenic in humans   STEARIC ACID
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen   BHT

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses   SODIUM BENZOATE, DISODIUM EDTA, CYCLODEXTRIN, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, BHT
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   GLYCERIN,
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
Human nervous system toxicant - moderate evidence   ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications   SODIUM BENZOATE, SODIUM POLYACRYLATE, ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics   CITRIC ACID
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit) products for use around the eyes; products for use on the lips OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit)   ENSULIZOLE (PHENYLBENZIMIDAZOLE SULFONIC ACID), OCTOCRYLENE, PHENOXYETHANOL, ENSULIZOLE (PHENYLBENZIMIDAZOLE SULFONIC ACID)

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses   YEAST EXTRACT, POTASSIUM SORBATE, GLYCERIN, BUTYLENE GLYCOL
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses   SODIUM BENZOATE, TROMETHAMINE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses   BHT
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses   PHENOXYETHANOL
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses   DISODIUM EDTA
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses   CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity   ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at very low doses   STEARIC ACID
Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity   FRAGRANCE
Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity   ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses   DISODIUM EDTA, GLYCERIN, BUTYLENE GLYCOL
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses   CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses   BHT
Human any disruptor - strong evidence   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity   PHENOXYETHANOL
respiratory - weight of evidence unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence   TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
One or more human case studies show possible photoallergic effects   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Known human immune system toxicant   FRAGRANCE, BHT

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Ingredient is suspected or measured to accumulate in people   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative   ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE, NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, SODIUM POLYACRYLATE
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife   CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
Found to be persistent and bioaccumulative in wildlife   OCTOCRYLENE
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife   CYCLOMETHICONE

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips YEAST EXTRACT
One or more animal studies show liver effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show liver effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   OCTOCRYLENE, STEARIC ACID
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips DIPHENYL DIMETHICONE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, CYCLOMETHICONE, BUTYLENE GLYCOL
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   TROMETHAMINE, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, POTASSIUM SORBATE, CYCLODEXTRIN, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
Limited evidence of any toxicity   ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at low doses products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips SODIUM POLYACRYLATE
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses   SODIUM BENZOATE, DISODIUM EDTA, ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE, BHT
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at very low doses products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips PHENOXYETHANOL, CITRIC ACID
One or more animal studies show kidney or renal system effects at very low doses   GLYCERIN, NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE

Miscellaneous*

*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown   FRAGRANCE

Multiple, additive exposure sources*

*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, YEAST EXTRACT, XANTHAN GUM, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, STEARIC ACID, SODIUM POLYACRYLATE, SODIUM BENZOATE, POTASSIUM SORBATE, MANNITOL, GLYCERIN, DISODIUM EDTA, DEXTRIN, CITRIC ACID, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, BHT, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE, ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available   CYCLODEXTRIN, SODIUM POLYACRYLATE

Ecotoxicology*

*This table includes all possible ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Not suspected to be an environmental toxin   SODIUM POLYACRYLATE
Suspected to be an environmental toxin   CYCLOMETHICONE
Not suspected to be an environmental toxin   ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE
Wildlife and environmental toxicity   OCTOCRYLENE, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Wildlife and environmental toxicity   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Classified as irritant   PHENOXYETHANOL
Human any irritant - strong evidence products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne) BUTYLENE GLYCOL
One or more animal studies show significant but moderate pulmonary irritation at low doses   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at high doses   SODIUM BENZOATE, CYCLODEXTRIN
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses   GLYCERIN, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, CYCLOMETHICONE, CITRIC ACID
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses   STEARIC ACID, BHT

Data gaps*

*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Missing safety data noted by cosmetic industry review   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
Considered safe based on assumption of low absorption   SODIUM POLYACRYLATE
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product   TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, POTASSIUM SORBATE, STEARIC ACID, PHENOXYETHANOL, DISODIUM EDTA, CYCLOMETHICONE, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, BHT
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel   PLATANUS OCCIDENTALIS BARK EXTRACT, NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, PISUM SATIVUM (PEA) EXTRACT, CASSIA ALATA LEAF EXTRACT, C14-22 ALCOHOLS, C12-20 ALKYL GLUCOSIDE, GLYCERIN, HYDROLYZED ADANSONIA DIGITATA EXTRACT, ISOHEXADECANE, MANNITOL, OCTOCRYLENE, OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) LEAF EXTRACT, POTASSIUM CETYL PHOSPHATE, VP/ EICOSENE COPOLYMER, TROMETHAMINE, XANTHAN GUM, YEAST EXTRACT, FRAGRANCE, ENSULIZOLE (PHENYLBENZIMIDAZOLE SULFONIC ACID), DIPHENYL DIMETHICONE, DEXTRIN, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, CYCLODEXTRIN, CITRIC ACID, ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses   GLYCERIN
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, PHENOXYETHANOL
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   BHT

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease.   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), ENSULIZOLE (PHENYLBENZIMIDAZOLE SULFONIC ACID)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   SODIUM BENZOATE, CYCLOMETHICONE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, GLYCERIN
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   BHT
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   CITRIC ACID
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease.   OCTOCRYLENE

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