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74% of hair color and bleachings have lower concerns




Compact for Safe Cosmetics
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Animal Testing Policy |


Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.
Ingredients in this product are linked to: | |
![]() | Cancer |
![]() | Developmental/reproductive toxicity |
![]() | Violations, restrictions & warnings |
![]() | Allergies/immunotoxicity |
![]() | Other concerns for ingredients used in this product: Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
Ingredients from packaging: Water, C12-15 Pareth-3, Oleth-10, Cocamide MEA, Dilinoleic Acid, Linoleamidopropyl Dimethylamine Dimer Dilinoleate, Steareth-21, Ammonium Hydroxide, Behentrimonium Chloride, Polyquaternium-22, Algae Extract, Sorbitol, Fragrance, Erythorbic Acid, EDTA, Sodium Sulfate, Sodium Sulfite, Sodium Metasilicate, P-Phenylenediamine, Caramel, Resorcinol, P-Aminophenol, 2-Methylresorcinol, Mica, M-Aminophenol, 4-Amino-2-Hydroxytoluene, 1-Naphthol, Titanium Dioxide, Iron Oxides, Water, Hydrogen Peroxide, Cetearyl Alcohol, Laureth-23, Steareth-21, Ceteareth-20, Polyquaternium-37, Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate, Styrene/VP Copolymer, PPG-1 Trideceth-6, Etidronic Acid
Directions from packaging: Important:Hair color products may cause allergic reactions which in rare instances can be serious.Do not color if you have had a previous reaction or if scalp is irritated or injured.To help minimize your risk, perform the skin allergy test 48 hours before coloring.Follow enclosed directions.
Warnings from packaging: This product contains ingredients which may cause skin irritation on certain individuals and a preliminary test according to accompanying directions should first be made.This product must not be used for dyeing the eyelashes or eyebrows - to do so may cause blindness.Keep out of the reach of children.
| score | data gap | concerns | |
| P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE | 10 | 52% | Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards |
| RESORCINOL | 10 | 52% | Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards |
| P-AMINOPHENOL | 8 | 57% | Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards |
| FRAGRANCE | 8 | 100% | Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous |
| CETEARETH-20 | 5 | 71% | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| 1-NAPHTHOL | 8 | 60% | Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards |
| HYDROGEN PEROXIDE | 3 | 65% | Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards |
| M-AMINOPHENOL | 6 | 65% | Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Occupational hazards |
| LAURETH-23 | 5 | 83% | Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE | 5 | 67% | Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity |
| OLETH-10 | 3 | 87% | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | 1 | 81% | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| COCAMIDE MEA | 2 | 75% | Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES) |
| SODIUM METASILICATE | 4 | 64% | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| SODIUM SULFITE | 3 | 87% | Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| EDTA | 3 | 78% | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption |
| MICA | 3 | 75% | Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards |
| IRON OXIDES | 2 | 85% | Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption |
| 2-METHYLRESORCINOL | 2 | 84% | Allergies/immunotoxicity |
| AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE | 2 | 81% | Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| ETIDRONIC ACID | 2 | 79% | Endocrine disruption, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| BEHENTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE | 0 | 94% | none identified |
| DILINOLEIC ACID | 0 | 94% | none identified |
| POLYQUATERNIUM-37 | 0 | 94% | none identified |
| CETEARYL ALCOHOL | 0 | 93% | none identified |
| CARAMEL | 1 | 92% | none identified |
| PROPYLENE GLYCOL DICAPRYLATE/DICAPRATE | 0 | 90% | Enhanced skin absorption |
| STEARETH-21 | 1 | 89% | none identified |
| SORBITOL | 1 | 88% | none identified |
| ERYTHORBIC ACID | 1 | 87% | none identified |
| C12-15 PARETH-3 | 1 | 86% | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| SODIUM SULFATE | 1 | 73% | none identified |
| LINOLEAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYLAMINE DIMER DILINOLEATE | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| POLYQUATERNIUM-22 | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| PPG-1 TRIDECETH-6 | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| ALGAE EXTRACT | 0 | 94% | none identified |
| STYRENE/ PVP COPOLYMER STYRENE/VP COPOLYMER | 0 | 94% | none identified |
| WATER | 0 | 0% | innocuous |
*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results | LAURETH-23, AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE | |
| One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), SORBITOL, SODIUM SULFITE, EDTA, ERYTHORBIC ACID, CARAMEL | |
| Cancer - limited evidence | M-AMINOPHENOL, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE, 1-NAPHTHOL | |
| Mutagen - limited evidence | P-AMINOPHENOL | |
| Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen | RESORCINOL, P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, HYDROGEN PEROXIDE |
*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses | M-AMINOPHENOL, EDTA | |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses | P-AMINOPHENOL, ETIDRONIC ACID, 1-NAPHTHOL | |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at low doses | SODIUM METASILICATE | |
| Human nervous system toxicant - moderate evidence | P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE |
*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications | SODIUM SULFATE, SODIUM METASILICATE, COCAMIDE MEA, CETEARETH-20, RESORCINOL, P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, P-AMINOPHENOL, M-AMINOPHENOL, 1-NAPHTHOL, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE | |
| Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Product type restrictions or differences noted in safety assessment by industry panel | P-AMINOPHENOL, M-AMINOPHENOL, P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE | |
| Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics | P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE | |
| Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Product type restrictions or differences noted in safety assessment by industry panel | 1-NAPHTHOL | |
| Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in cosmetics (concentration limit) | RESORCINOL |
*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses | C12-15 PARETH-3, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE, 1-NAPHTHOL | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses | RESORCINOL, P-AMINOPHENOL, M-AMINOPHENOL, ETIDRONIC ACID, EDTA, CETEARETH-20 | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses | SODIUM SULFITE, LAURETH-23 | |
| Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity | FRAGRANCE | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at very low doses | HYDROGEN PEROXIDE | |
| Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity | P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE |
*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses | 1-NAPHTHOL | |
| One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses | 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE, HYDROGEN PEROXIDE, P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE | |
| One or more studies show endocrine system disruption at low doses | ETIDRONIC ACID | |
| Human any disruptor - strong evidence | RESORCINOL |
*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show gastrointestinal effects at moderate doses | MICA | |
| One or more animal studies show immune effects at low doses | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | |
| Human immune system toxicant - moderate evidence | SODIUM SULFITE | |
| Human skin toxicant - strong evidence | SODIUM METASILICATE, M-AMINOPHENOL, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE, 2-METHYLRESORCINOL, 1-NAPHTHOL | |
| Known human immune system toxicant | RESORCINOL, P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, P-AMINOPHENOL, FRAGRANCE |
*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Not suspected to be bioaccumulative | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), EDTA | |
| Not suspected to be persistent | C12-15 PARETH-3 | |
| Not suspected to be bioaccumulative | AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE | |
| Not suspected to be persistent | LAURETH-23 | |
| Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife and humans | IRON OXIDES, MICA |
*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful | C12-15 PARETH-3 | |
| One or more animal studies show gastrointestinal effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | SORBITOL, ERYTHORBIC ACID | |
| One or more animal studies show liver effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | CETEARETH-20, SODIUM METASILICATE, | |
| One or more animal studies show classified as toxic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | SODIUM SULFATE | |
| One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | STEARETH-21, OLETH-10, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE, 2-METHYLRESORCINOL | |
| One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses | RESORCINOL, LAURETH-23, ETIDRONIC ACID, AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE, EDTA | |
| One or more animal studies show gastrointestinal effects at very low doses | HYDROGEN PEROXIDE, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | |
| Possible human immune system toxicant | SODIUM SULFITE, MICA | |
| Known human respiratory toxicant | P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE | |
| Possible human immune system toxicant | P-AMINOPHENOL | |
| Known human lung and skin toxicant | products that may be aerosolized (airborne); products for use on skin | 1-NAPHTHOL |
*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Occupational hazards related to handling | SODIUM METASILICATE, AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE, HYDROGEN PEROXIDE | |
| Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown | FRAGRANCE |
*This table includes all possible ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Suspected to be an environmental toxin | C12-15 PARETH-3, LAURETH-23 | |
| Not suspected to be an environmental toxin | EDTA, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | |
| Wildlife and environmental toxicity | P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, P-AMINOPHENOL, RESORCINOL, M-AMINOPHENOL, AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE |
*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at high doses | C12-15 PARETH-3, SODIUM SULFITE, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE | |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses | M-AMINOPHENOL, P-AMINOPHENOL, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | |
| Human skin irritant - moderate evidence | HYDROGEN PEROXIDE | |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses | CETEARETH-20, OLETH-10 | |
| Human skin irritant - moderate evidence | AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE | |
| Human any irritant - strong evidence | products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne) | LAURETH-23 |
| Classified as irritant | SODIUM METASILICATE, RESORCINOL, P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, EDTA, 1-NAPHTHOL |
*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses | P-AMINOPHENOL, RESORCINOL | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses | MICA, | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses | 1-NAPHTHOL, HYDROGEN PEROXIDE, M-AMINOPHENOL | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to very low doses | P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) |
*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at moderate doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | ETIDRONIC ACID, LAURETH-23 | |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | HYDROGEN PEROXIDE | |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at moderate doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | P-AMINOPHENOL |
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