EWG's Sunscreen Investigation 2009 Donate

ALBA BOTANICA SUN: KIDS SUNSCREEN, SPF 32

last updated: 11/16/08 brand: Alba Botanica by Hain Celestial Group, Inc.

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Associate Status: This company has signed the Compact for Safe Cosmetics and meets minimum requirements for Associate status.

Animal Testing Policy
This company does not test on animals.



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Sunscreen effectiveness* breakdown

HIGHUVB sunburn protection
MEDIUMUVA protection
HIGHsunscreen stability

*Note that the same active ingredient combination may score differently in two different products depending on the concentration of the ingredients and the mixture of inactive ingredients.


Active ingredient UV
blocking strength

Product total
HOMOSALATE (5%) 
OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3) (6%) 
OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) (7.5%) 
OCTISALATE (5%) 
AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 | BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE) (3%) 

Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.


Ingredients in this product are linked to:
noCancer
yesDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity
yesViolations, restrictions & warnings
yesAllergies/immunotoxicity
yesOther concerns for ingredients used in this product:
Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes


Note from EWG: Unlike many other kinds of personal care products, sunscreen can provide health benefits, protecting against the sun's cancer-causing UV radiation. More than one million cases of skin cancer are diagnosed in the U.S. every year. Health officials recommend wearing sunscreen as one of many important steps to minimize skin cancer risk. (more sun safety tips)

Ingredients from packaging: ACTIVE INGREDIENTS/INGRÉDIENTS ACTIFS: Octinoxate 7.5% w/w, Oxybenzone 6.0% w/w, Homosalate 5.0% w/w, Octisalate 5.0% w/w, Avobenzone 3.0% w/w. OTHER INGREDIENTS/D’AUTRES INGRÉDIENTS: Aqua, dimethicone, glyceryl stearate SE, isopropyl palmitate, VP/eicosene copolymer, cetearyl alcohol, aloe barbadensis, cetyl phosphate, steareth-21, extracts of/extraits de lavandula officinalis (lavender/lavande), chamomilla recutita (chamomile/camomille), ginkgo biloba, camellia sinensis (green tea/thé vert) and/et calendula officinalis, steareth-2, carbomer, glycerin, tocopherol, phenoxyethanol, benzyl alcohol, potassium sorbate, parfum.

Directions from packaging: TO USE: Apply liberally 15 to 30 minutes before going into the sun. Reapply for continuous protection and after swimming, exercising, towel drying, washing or p erspiring heavily. MODE D’EMPLOI: Appliquez généreusement 15 à 30 minutes avant l’exposition au soleil. Réappliquez pour une protection continue ainsi qu’après avoir nagé, fait d e l’exercice, s’être essuyé avec une serviette, s’être lavé ou avoir transpiré.

Warnings from packaging: WARNINGS: AVOID CONTACT WITH EYES. DISCONTINUE USE IF RASH OR IRRITATION DEVELOPS. FOR USE ON CHILDREN UNDER SIX MONTHS OF AGE, CONSULT A DOCTOR. AVERTISSEMENTS: EVITEZ LE CONTACT AVEC LES YEUX. CESSEZ L’EMPLOI EN CAS D’IRRITATION OU DE DÉMANGEAISONS. CONSULTEZ UN DOCTEUR AVANT D’EMPLOYER SUR DES ENFANTS DE MOINS DE SIX MOIS.

 

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ingredients

     score    data gap       concerns
OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
(Active Ingredient)
955%Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
FRAGRANCE
PARFUM
8100%Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous
OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
(Active Ingredient)
665%Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
BENZYL ALCOHOL664%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
HOMOSALATE
(Active Ingredient)
474%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (SALICYLIC ACID, TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXANOL)
OCTISALATE
(Active Ingredient)
368%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
PHENOXYETHANOL467%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
DIMETHICONE274%Violations, restrictions & warnings
TOCOPHEROL287%Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
CAMELLIA SINENSIS (GREEN TEA) LEAF EXTRACT276%Violations, restrictions & warnings
GLYCERIN274%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 | BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)
(Active Ingredient)
273%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Contamination concerns (BENZOIC ACID, 4-T-BUTYLBENZOIC ACID, BENZALDEHYDE, P-ANISIC ACID, ACETOPHENONE, DIBENZOYLMETHANE)
CETYL PHOSPHATE094%none identified
CETEARYL ALCOHOL093%none identified
CALENDULA OFFICINALIS (POT MARIGOLD) FLOWER EXTRACT
CALENDULA OFFICINALIS EXTRACT
191%none identified
GINKGO BILOBA (MAIDENHAIR TREE) LEAF EXTRACT
GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT
190%none identified
STEARETH-21189%none identified
STEARETH-2188%none identified
ISOPROPYL PALMITATE187%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
POTASSIUM SORBATE185%none identified
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA)172%none identified
LAVANDULA OFFICINALIS (LAVENDER) FLOWER EXTRACT
LAVENDULA OFFICINALIS (LAVENDER) EXTRACT
0100%none identified
CHAMOMILLA RECUTITA (MATRICARIA) EXTRACT
CHAMOMILLA RECUTITA (CHAMOMILE) EXTRACT
0100%none identified
VP/ EICOSENE COPOLYMER094%none identified
CARBOMER093%none identified
GLYCERYL STEARATE SE093%none identified
WATER
AQUA
00%innocuous


Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results   PHENOXYETHANOL, OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), CALENDULA OFFICINALIS (POT MARIGOLD) FLOWER EXTRACT, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA)
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   TOCOPHEROL, POTASSIUM SORBATE, GLYCERIN, BENZYL ALCOHOL,
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 | BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses   BENZYL ALCOHOL
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Limited evidence of developmental toxicity   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   GLYCERIN

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Fragrance subject to restrictions: safe only within recommended use or concentration limitsn)   CAMELLIA SINENSIS (GREEN TEA) LEAF EXTRACT
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications   BENZYL ALCOHOL, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA)
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Product type restrictions or differences noted in safety assessment by industry panel   DIMETHICONE, BENZYL ALCOHOL, BENZYL ALCOHOL
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit)   OCTISALATE, OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), PHENOXYETHANOL, HOMOSALATE, AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 | BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses   POTASSIUM SORBATE
Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity   BENZYL ALCOHOL
Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity   FRAGRANCE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses   GINKGO BILOBA (MAIDENHAIR TREE) LEAF EXTRACT, PHENOXYETHANOL
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses   GLYCERIN, OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Human any disruptor - strong evidence   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses   GLYCERIN
One or more studies show weak endocrine disruption   HOMOSALATE
Human any disruptor - moderate evidence   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Associated with immunotoxicity   AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 | BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)
Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity   PHENOXYETHANOL
One or more human case studies show possible allergenic effects   BENZYL ALCOHOL, OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), OCTISALATE
Possible human photoallergenic toxicant   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
Known human immune system toxicant   FRAGRANCE

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Ingredient is suspected or measured to accumulate in people   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show liver effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show metabolic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   BENZYL ALCOHOL, GINKGO BILOBA (MAIDENHAIR TREE) LEAF EXTRACT
One or more animal studies show gastrointestinal effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   PHENOXYETHANOL,
One or more animal studies show cardiovascular effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   STEARETH-21, STEARETH-2, POTASSIUM SORBATE, OCTISALATE, CALENDULA OFFICINALIS (POT MARIGOLD) FLOWER EXTRACT
One or more animal studies show kidney or renal system effects at very low doses   GLYCERIN
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses   ISOPROPYL PALMITATE

Miscellaneous*

*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown   FRAGRANCE

Ecotoxicology*

*This table includes all possible ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Wildlife and environmental toxicity   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Not likely to be a skin irritant in humans   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses   GLYCERIN
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses   OCTISALATE, ISOPROPYL PALMITATE, BENZYL ALCOHOL
Classified as irritant   PHENOXYETHANOL

Data gaps*

*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Safety assessment was based on related chemical   STEARETH-2
Missing safety data noted by cosmetic industry review   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA)
Insufficient data to determine safety   CALENDULA OFFICINALIS (POT MARIGOLD) FLOWER EXTRACT
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product   STEARETH-2, POTASSIUM SORBATE, TOCOPHEROL, OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), PHENOXYETHANOL, GLYCERYL STEARATE SE, ISOPROPYL PALMITATE, DIMETHICONE, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, CARBOMER
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel   STEARETH-21, CHAMOMILLA RECUTITA (MATRICARIA) EXTRACT, VP/ EICOSENE COPOLYMER, OCTISALATE, LAVANDULA OFFICINALIS (LAVENDER) FLOWER EXTRACT, HOMOSALATE, GLYCERIN, GINKGO BILOBA (MAIDENHAIR TREE) LEAF EXTRACT, FRAGRANCE, CETYL PHOSPHATE, CAMELLIA SINENSIS (GREEN TEA) LEAF EXTRACT, AVOBENZONE (PARSOL 1789 | BUTYL METHOXYDIBENZOYLMETHANE)

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   BENZYL ALCOHOL, PHENOXYETHANOL
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses   GLYCERIN

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Does not produces excess reactive oxygen species or other harmful biochemical changes.   OCTISALATE
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   GLYCERIN
Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease.   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)

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