Colorsilk Hair Color 32 Dark Mahogany Brown || Skin Deep: Cosmetic Safety Reviews

COLORSILK HAIR COLOR 32 DARK MAHOGANY BROWN

last updated: 02/12/10 brand: Colorsilk by Revlon Consumer Products Corporation

SCORE

high hazard (out of 10)

79%

data gap

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75% of hair color and bleachings have lower concerns

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-signer: This company has not signed the Compact.

Animal Testing Policy
This company's animal testing policy is unknown.

Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.

Ingredients in this product are linked to:
	Cancer
	Developmental/reproductive toxicity
	Violations, restrictions & warnings
	Allergies/immunotoxicity
	Other concerns for ingredients used in this product: Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes

Ingredients from packaging: Colorant: Aqua ((Water) Eau), Oleic Acid, Isopropyl Alcohol, Ethanolamine, PEG-2 Soyamine, Lauramide MEA, Lauryl Pyrrolidone, Sodium Laureth Sulfate, Potassium Cocoyl Hydrolyzed Collagen, Sodium Sulfite, Parfum (Fragrance), Wheat Amino Acids, Hypnea Musciformis Extract, Gellidiela Acerosa Extract, Sargassum Filipendula Extract, Sorbitol, Oleyl Alcohol, Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil, Polyquaternium-28, Laneth-5, Sodium Benzotriazolyl Butylphenol Sulfonate, Buteth-3, Tributyl Citrate, Erythorbic Acid, Tetrasodium EDTA, p-Phenylenediamine, 4-Amino-2-Hydroxytoluene, Resorcinol, p-Aminophenol, m-Aminophenol, 2-Methylresorcinol, Linalool, Citronellol, Geraniol, Coumarin, Amyl Cinnamal. Cream Developer: Aqua ((Water) Eau), Hydrogen Peroxide, Cetearyl Alcohol, Ceteareth-20, Steareth-10 Allyl Ether/Acrylates Copolymer, Amodimethicone, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, C11-15 Pareth-7, Laureth-9, Glycerin, Trideceth-12, Disodium Phosphate, Phosphoric Acid, Trimethylsiloxysilicate, Cyclopentasiloxane, Methylparaben, EDTA. After Color Conditioner: Aqua ((Water) Eau), Cetearyl Alcohol, Behentrimonium Chloride, Linoleamidopropyl Dimethylamine Dimer Dilinoleate, Stearyl Alcohol, Cetyl Alcohol, Methoxypropylgluconamide, Silk Amino Acids, Hydrolyzed Silk, Panthenol, Panthenyl Ethyl Ether, Dimethicone PEG-8 Meadowfoamate, Amodimethicone, Trideceth-12, Triisostearyl Citrate, Isostearyl Glycolate, Isostearyl Lactate, Diisostearyl Malate, Diisostearoyl Trimethylolpropane Siloxy Silicate, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Ceteareth-20, Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine, Cetrimonium Chloride, Isopropyl Alcohol, Parfum (Fragrance), Benzyl Salicylate, Hexyl Cinnamal, Hydroxyisohexyl 3-Cyclohexene Carboxaldehyde, Linalool, Citric Acid, Methylparaben, Propylparaben, Methylchloroisothiazolinone, Methylisothiazolinone.

Directions from packaging: Follow full directions enclosed.

Warnings from packaging: Hair colorants can cause allergic reactions, which in rare instances can be severe. Tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. To reduce your risk, follow these instructions: Do not use this product at all if you have already experienced any reaction to coloring products; you have sensitive, irritated or damaged scalp. In these cases, consult a doctor before using any hair color product. Perform a skin allergy test 48 hours before each product use even if you have already used coloring products before. Follow enclosed instructions. Avoid contact with eyes. Rinse immediately if product comes into contact with them. Do not use to dye eyelashes or eyebrows. Rinse hair well after application. Wear suitable gloves. Keep out of reach of children. This product is not intended to be used on children. Enclosed insert contains important healthy and safety information. Read accompanying directions prior to use. This product contains ingredients which may cause skin irritation on certain individuals and a preliminary patch test according to accompanying directions should first be made. This product must not be used for dyeing eyelashes or eyebrows - to do so may cause blindness. Sealed for your protection.

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ingredients

	score	data gap	concerns
METHYLPARABEN	10	63%	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Biochemical or cellular level changes
P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE	10	52%	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
RESORCINOL	10	52%	Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
P-AMINOPHENOL	8	57%	Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
FRAGRANCE	8	100%	Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous
PEG-2 SOYAMINE	6	73%	Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
CETEARETH-20	5	71%	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
ETHANOLAMINE	7	66%	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
COUMARIN	7	46%	Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
DIMETHICONE PEG-8 MEADOWFOAMATE	4	76%	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
HYDROGEN PEROXIDE	3	65%	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
M-AMINOPHENOL	6	65%	Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Occupational hazards
METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE	6	63%	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE	6	63%	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
BENZYL SALICYLATE	6	62%	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
LYRAL HYDROXYISOHEXYL 3-CYCLOHEXENE CARBOXALDEHYDE	5	62%	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE	6	61%	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
GERANIOL	6	61%	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
PROPYLPARABEN	5	71%	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE	5	67%	Cancer, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity
CITRONELLOL	4	65%	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
LINALOOL	5	65%	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE	5	63%	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES)
UNSPECIFIED COLOR COLORANT	4	100%	Miscellaneous
SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE	4	86%	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL	4	72%	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
HEXYL CINNAMAL	4	65%	Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
LAURETH-9	3	100%	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
SODIUM SULFITE	3	87%	Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CYCLOPENTASILOXANE	2	79%	Persistence and bioaccumulation
EDTA	3	78%	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
STEARETH-10 ALLYL ETHER/ ACRYLATES COPOLYMER	3	75%	Contamination concerns (METHACRYLIC ACID, ACRYLIC ACID, 2-ETHYLHEXYL ACRYLATE)
CITRIC ACID	2	72%	Violations, restrictions & warnings
CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE	3	71%	Allergies/immunotoxicity
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE	3	68%	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
PANTHENOL	2	88%	Multiple, additive exposure sources
POTASSIUM COCOYL HYDROLYZED COLLAGEN	2	88%	Allergies/immunotoxicity
2-METHYLRESORCINOL	2	84%	Allergies/immunotoxicity
OLEIC ACID	1	82%	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
TETRASODIUM EDTA	2	81%	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards
PHOSPHORIC ACID	2	79%	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
LAURYL PYRROLIDONE	2	78%	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
GLYCERIN	2	74%	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
BEHENTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE	0	94%	none identified
ISOSTEARYL LACTATE	0	94%	none identified
LAURAMIDE MEA	1	94%	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
STEARAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYLAMINE	0	94%	none identified
CETEARYL ALCOHOL	0	93%	none identified
SODIUM BENZOTRIAZOLYL BUTYLPHENOL SULFONATE	1	90%	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
TRIBUTYL CITRATE	1	90%	none identified
C11-15 PARETH-7	1	88%	none identified
SORBITOL	1	88%	none identified
TRIDECETH-12	1	88%	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
CETYL ALCOHOL	1	87%	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ERYTHORBIC ACID	1	87%	none identified
OLEYL ALCOHOL	1	87%	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
DISODIUM PHOSPHATE	1	86%	none identified
STEARYL ALCOHOL	1	84%	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE	1	82%	none identified
BUTETH-3	0	100%	none identified
DIISOSTEAROYL TRIMETHYLOLPROPANE SILOXY SILICATE	0	100%	none identified
HYPNEA MUSCIFORMIS (HYPNEACEAE) EXTRACT HYPNEA MUSCIFORMIS EXTRACT	0	100%	none identified
ISOSTEARYL GLYCOLATE	0	100%	none identified
LINOLEAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYLAMINE DIMER DILINOLEATE	0	100%	none identified
METHOXYPROPYL GLUCONAMIDE	0	100%	none identified
PANTHENYL ETHYL ETHER	0	100%	none identified
POLYQUATERNIUM-28	0	100%	none identified
SARGASSUM FILIPENDULA (SARGASSUM WEED) EXTRACT SARGASSUM FILIPENDULA EXTRACT	0	100%	none identified
TRIMETHYLSILOXYSILICATE	0	100%	none identified
GELLIDIELA ACEROSA EXTRACT	0	100%	none identified
LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL	0	100%	none identified
SILK AMINO ACIDS	0	100%	none identified
TRIISOSTEARYL CITRATE	0	100%	none identified
WHEAT AMINO ACIDS	0	100%	none identified
AMODIMETHICONE	0	99%	none identified
DIISOSTEARYL MALATE	0	94%	none identified
HYDROLYZED SILK	0	94%	none identified
LANETH-5	0	93%	none identified
WATER	0	0%	innocuous

Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results		METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at high doses		STEARYL ALCOHOL
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results		SORBITOL
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at moderate doses		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results		LINALOOL
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results		SODIUM SULFITE, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, PROPYLPARABEN, OLEIC ACID, METHYLPARABEN, GLYCERIN, GERANIOL, ETHANOLAMINE, ERYTHORBIC ACID, EDTA, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE
Cancer - limited evidence		M-AMINOPHENOL, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE
Mutagen - limited evidence		P-AMINOPHENOL
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen		RESORCINOL, P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, HYDROGEN PEROXIDE, COUMARIN

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses		SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, M-AMINOPHENOL, HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE, ETHANOLAMINE, EDTA, COUMARIN
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses		P-AMINOPHENOL, GLYCERIN
Limited evidence of developmental toxicity		ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
One or more animal studies show any effects at low doses		PROPYLPARABEN
Human nervous system toxicant - moderate evidence		P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications		STEARETH-10 ALLYL ETHER/ ACRYLATES COPOLYMER, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, DIMETHICONE PEG-8 MEADOWFOAMATE, ETHANOLAMINE, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, PEG-2 SOYAMINE, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE, M-AMINOPHENOL, P-AMINOPHENOL
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Product type restrictions or differences noted in safety assessment by industry panel		P-AMINOPHENOL
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications		SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, CETEARETH-20, RESORCINOL
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Product type restrictions or differences noted in safety assessment by industry panel		P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, M-AMINOPHENOL, COUMARIN, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE, LYRAL, HEXYL CINNAMAL, GERANIOL, CITRONELLOL
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics		P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Fragrance subject to restrictions: safe only if satisfies manufacturing specifications or purity limits, according to industry safety panel (International Fragrance Association)		LINALOOL, AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, BENZYL SALICYLATE
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics		METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, CITRIC ACID, RESORCINOL, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE
Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics		METHYLPARABEN
Violation of industry recommendations - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Unsafe in products left on skin and not rinsed off	products that are intended to be left on the skin	ETHANOLAMINE

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses		TRIBUTYL CITRATE
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells demonstrate neurotoxicity		METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses		HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE, HEXYL CINNAMAL, GLYCERIN, AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses		SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, RESORCINOL, PHOSPHORIC ACID, P-AMINOPHENOL, OLEIC ACID, LINALOOL, M-AMINOPHENOL, METHYLPARABEN, EDTA, ETHANOLAMINE, GERANIOL, CITRONELLOL, COUMARIN, DISODIUM PHOSPHATE, CETEARETH-20,
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses		SODIUM SULFITE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at very low doses		HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity		FRAGRANCE
Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity		P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Associated with endocrine disruption		BENZYL SALICYLATE
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses		SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, GLYCERIN, HYDROGEN PEROXIDE, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
Human any disruptor - strong evidence		RESORCINOL, PROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Human immune system toxicant - moderate evidence		SODIUM SULFITE
Limited evidence of immune system toxicity	products for use on skin	LAURYL PYRROLIDONE
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence		PROPYLPARABEN, POTASSIUM COCOYL HYDROLYZED COLLAGEN, METHYLPARABEN, M-AMINOPHENOL, ETHANOLAMINE, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, 2-METHYLRESORCINOL, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE
Possible human immune system toxicant		HEXYL CINNAMAL, LINALOOL, CITRONELLOL
Known human immune system toxicant		RESORCINOL, P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, P-AMINOPHENOL, METHYLISOTHIAZOLINONE, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE, FRAGRANCE, GERANIOL, LYRAL, COUMARIN, COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE, BENZYL SALICYLATE, AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative		PHOSPHORIC ACID, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, EDTA
Not suspected to be persistent		TRIDECETH-12, PEG-2 SOYAMINE, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, CETYL ALCOHOL
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife		CYCLOPENTASILOXANE

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful		LAURAMIDE MEA
One or more animal studies show liver effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		TRIDECETH-12, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, SORBITOL, TRIBUTYL CITRATE, HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE, CETYL ALCOHOL, STEARYL ALCOHOL, PANTHENOL, LINALOOL, HEXYL CINNAMAL, CITRONELLOL, ERYTHORBIC ACID, C11-15 PARETH-7
One or more animal studies show liver effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		CETEARETH-20
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		BENZYL SALICYLATE
One or more animal studies show kidney or renal system effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		TETRASODIUM EDTA, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, OLEIC ACID, LAURYL PYRROLIDONE, DISODIUM PHOSPHATE, CITRIC ACID, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE, 2-METHYLRESORCINOL
Limited evidence of sense organ toxicity		PEG-2 SOYAMINE, PROPYLPARABEN, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, DIMETHICONE PEG-8 MEADOWFOAMATE
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses		RESORCINOL, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, EDTA, GERANIOL, COUMARIN
One or more animal studies show kidney or renal system effects at very low doses		GLYCERIN
Limited evidence of respiratory toxicity		PHOSPHORIC ACID
One or more animal studies show gastrointestinal effects at very low doses		HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
Possible human immune system toxicant		SODIUM SULFITE, P-AMINOPHENOL, ETHANOLAMINE, METHYLCHLOROISOTHIAZOLINONE
Known human respiratory toxicant		P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, METHYLPARABEN

Miscellaneous*

*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Occupational hazards related to handling		PHOSPHORIC ACID, LAURYL PYRROLIDONE, ETHANOLAMINE, HYDROGEN PEROXIDE, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
Prohibited for use in food		COUMARIN
Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown		UNSPECIFIED COLOR, FRAGRANCE

Multiple, additive exposure sources*

*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food		PEG-2 SOYAMINE, TETRASODIUM EDTA, STEARYL ALCOHOL, SORBITOL, SODIUM SULFITE, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, RESORCINOL, PROPYLPARABEN, PHOSPHORIC ACID, OLEIC ACID, METHYLPARABEN, LINALOOL, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, HYDROGEN PEROXIDE, HEXYL CINNAMAL, GLYCERIN, ERYTHORBIC ACID, ETHANOLAMINE, GERANIOL, DISODIUM PHOSPHATE, DIMETHICONE PEG-8 MEADOWFOAMATE, CITRONELLOL, CITRIC ACID, CETYL ALCOHOL, BENZYL SALICYLATE, AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available		PEG-2 SOYAMINE, PANTHENOL

Ecotoxicology*

*This table includes all possible ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Suspected to be an environmental toxin		TRIDECETH-12, PEG-2 SOYAMINE, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, CETYL ALCOHOL
Not suspected to be an environmental toxin		PHOSPHORIC ACID, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, EDTA
Wildlife and environmental toxicity		P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, RESORCINOL, P-AMINOPHENOL, M-AMINOPHENOL, LAURYL PYRROLIDONE, PROPYLPARABEN

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at high doses		SODIUM SULFITE, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses		TRIDECETH-12, P-AMINOPHENOL, M-AMINOPHENOL, LYRAL, GLYCERIN, DISODIUM PHOSPHATE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, CITRIC ACID, C11-15 PARETH-7
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses		TETRASODIUM EDTA, OLEIC ACID
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at very low doses		LAURYL PYRROLIDONE, LINALOOL
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses		CETEARETH-20, METHYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at very low doses		HEXYL CINNAMAL, GERANIOL, CITRONELLOL, CETYL ALCOHOL, AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE
Human skin irritant - moderate evidence		PHOSPHORIC ACID, HYDROGEN PEROXIDE, ETHANOLAMINE
Human any irritant - strong evidence	products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne)	STEARYL ALCOHOL, SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, OLEYL ALCOHOL
Classified as irritant		SODIUM BENZOTRIAZOLYL BUTYLPHENOL SULFONATE, RESORCINOL, P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, EDTA

Data gaps*

*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Insufficient data to determine safety		P-AMINOPHENOL, P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE, M-AMINOPHENOL
Safety assessment was based on related chemical		AMODIMETHICONE
Missing safety data noted by cosmetic industry review		4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE, M-AMINOPHENOL, P-AMINOPHENOL, P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, LANETH-5
Considered safe based on assumption of low absorption		4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE, STEARETH-10 ALLYL ETHER/ ACRYLATES COPOLYMER
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product		LANETH-5, SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE, TETRASODIUM EDTA, STEARYL ALCOHOL, PROPYLPARABEN, SODIUM SULFITE, METHYLPARABEN, OLEIC ACID, P-AMINOPHENOL, PANTHENOL, RESORCINOL, P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE, OLEYL ALCOHOL, ERYTHORBIC ACID, HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE, M-AMINOPHENOL, CETYL ALCOHOL, EDTA, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, AMODIMETHICONE, 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE, 2-METHYLRESORCINOL
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel		WHEAT AMINO ACIDS, TRIISOSTEARYL CITRATE, TRIDECETH-12, SILK AMINO ACIDS, PEG-2 SOYAMINE, LIMNANTHES ALBA (MEADOWFOAM) SEED OIL, LAURETH-9, GELLIDIELA ACEROSA EXTRACT, UNSPECIFIED COLOR, TRIMETHYLSILOXYSILICATE, TRIBUTYL CITRATE, STEARAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYLAMINE, SORBITOL, SODIUM BENZOTRIAZOLYL BUTYLPHENOL SULFONATE, SARGASSUM FILIPENDULA (SARGASSUM WEED) EXTRACT, POLYQUATERNIUM-28, PHOSPHORIC ACID, PANTHENYL ETHYL ETHER, METHOXYPROPYL GLUCONAMIDE, LYRAL, LINOLEAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYLAMINE DIMER DILINOLEATE, LINALOOL, LAURYL PYRROLIDONE, LAURAMIDE MEA, ISOSTEARYL LACTATE, ISOSTEARYL GLYCOLATE, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, HYPNEA MUSCIFORMIS (HYPNEACEAE) EXTRACT, HYDROLYZED SILK, HYDROGEN PEROXIDE, HEXYL CINNAMAL, GLYCERIN, GERANIOL, FRAGRANCE, DISODIUM PHOSPHATE, DIMETHICONE PEG-8 MEADOWFOAMATE, DIISOSTEARYL MALATE, DIISOSTEAROYL TRIMETHYLOLPROPANE SILOXY SILICATE, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE, COUMARIN, CITRONELLOL, CITRIC ACID, C11-15 PARETH-7, BUTETH-3, BENZYL SALICYLATE, BEHENTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, AMYLCINNAMALDEHYDE

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to high doses		ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses		PHOSPHORIC ACID
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses		GLYCERIN
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses		TETRASODIUM EDTA, RESORCINOL, P-AMINOPHENOL, ETHANOLAMINE, HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to very low doses		P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses		M-AMINOPHENOL

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Interferes with gene expresion		METHYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		HYDROGEN PEROXIDE, GLYCERIN, CITRIC ACID, CYCLOPENTASILOXANE
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at moderate doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood		SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, P-AMINOPHENOL, COUMARIN