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TOM'S OF MAINE NATURAL TOOTHPASTE, ANTIPLAQUE, FENNEL

last updated: 05/01/06 brand: Tom's of Maine by Colgate-Palmolive Company

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-compliant: This company has signed the Compact for Safe Cosmetics and made progress toward compliance, but has not met all requirements: they have not yet fully listed all ingredients on product labels.

Animal Testing Policy
This company does not test on animals.


Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.


Ingredients in this product are linked to:
noCancer
noDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity
noViolations, restrictions & warnings
noAllergies/immunotoxicity
yesOther concerns for ingredients used in this product:
Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes


Ingredients from packaging: CALCIUM CARBONATE (A MILD ABRASIVE, FROM PURIFIED CALCIUM FROM THE EARTH), WATER (FOR CONSISTENCY, FROM MAINE AQUIFIER), GLYCERIN (A MOISTENER, FROM VEGETABLES OILS), SODIUM BICARBONATE FROM SODIUM CARBONATE (FOR MOUTH FRESHNESS), XYLITOL (ANTIPLAQUE, FROM BIRCH TREES), CARRAGEENAN (A THICKENER, FROM SEAWEED), FENNEL OILS FOR FLAVOR (FENNEL SEEDS), SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE (DISPERSANT, DERIVED FROM COCONUT OIL), MYRRH RESIN FROM MYRRH BUSH (CLEAN, HEALTHY-FEELING MOUTH), PROPOLIS FROM TREE RESIN GATHERED BY BEES (CLEAN, HEALTHY-FEELING MOUTH)

Directions from packaging: Brush thoroughly, preferably after each meal but at least twice a day, or as directed by a dentist or physician.

 

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ingredients

     score    data gap       concerns
CARRAGEENAN275%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (DEGRADED CARRAGEENAN), Biochemical or cellular level changes
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE368%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
GLYCERIN274%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
PROPOLIS193%none identified
FOENICULUM VULGARE (FENNEL) OIL
FENNEL OILS FOR FLAVOR (FENNEL SEEDS)
188%Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
XYLITOL188%none identified
CALCIUM CARBONATE187%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards
COMMIPHORA MYRRHA (MYRRH)
MYRRH RESIN FROM MYRRH BUSH
0100%none identified
WATER00%innocuous


Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results   FOENICULUM VULGARE (FENNEL) OIL
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, GLYCERIN
Not likely to be carcinogenic in humans   CARRAGEENAN

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses   SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   GLYCERIN

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications   SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses   GLYCERIN, XYLITOL
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses   SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, CARRAGEENAN

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses   SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, GLYCERIN

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   XYLITOL
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses   SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   FOENICULUM VULGARE (FENNEL) OIL
One or more animal studies show kidney or renal system effects at very low doses   GLYCERIN,
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at very low doses products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips CALCIUM CARBONATE
One or more animal studies show blood effects at very low doses   CARRAGEENAN

Ecotoxicology*

*This table includes all possible ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Suspected to be an environmental toxin   SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses   PROPOLIS, GLYCERIN
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses   CALCIUM CARBONATE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at very low doses   SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE, FOENICULUM VULGARE (FENNEL) OIL

Data gaps*

*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel   XYLITOL, PROPOLIS, GLYCERIN, FOENICULUM VULGARE (FENNEL) OIL, COMMIPHORA MYRRHA (MYRRH), CARRAGEENAN, CALCIUM CARBONATE

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses   GLYCERIN, CALCIUM CARBONATE

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   XYLITOL, GLYCERIN
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   CARRAGEENAN
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at moderate doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE

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