BUG OFF! ADULT BITING INSECT REPELLING WRIST BAND (2006 FORMULATION)
last updated: 05/01/06 brand: Bug Off! by Kaz Inc.
COMPANY POLICIES
Compact for Safe Cosmetics
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Animal Testing Policy |
Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.
Ingredients in this product are linked to: | |
 | Cancer |
| Developmental/reproductive toxicity |
| Violations, restrictions & warnings |
 | Allergies/immunotoxicity |
| Other concerns for ingredients used in this product: Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns |
Ingredients from packaging: ACTIVE INGREDIENTS: ESSENTIAL OILS OF CITRONELLA, GERANIOL & LEMONGRASS (15.75%) INACTIVE INGREDIENTS: POLYETHYLENE (84.25%)
Directions from packaging: + Remove Bug-Off from it's sealed two part reusable container (save container for storage). + Place Bug-Off around wrist or ankle. For even greater effectiveness, use multiple Bug-Offs and place around wrists and ankles. + Return Bug-Off to its container when not in use and store. + When used and stored properly, Bug-Off's aroma will last up to 180 hours. + Please dispose of properly in any waste receptacle.
Warnings from packaging: In rare cases, certain people may experience mild skin irritations or rashes. If this occurs, wash affected area with mild soap and water and discontinue use. If product is ingested, nausea may occur. Drink plenty of water and if symptoms continue, contact your physician.
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ingredients
| score | data gap | concerns | |
| POLYETHYLENE | 6 | 69% | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| GERANIOL (Active Ingredient) | 6 | 61% | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| CITRONELLA OIL ESSENTIAL OILS OF CITRONELLA (Active Ingredient) | 1 | 86% | none identified |
| CYMBOPOGON SCHOENANTHUS (LEMONGRASS) (Active Ingredient) | 0 | 100% | none identified |
Cancer*
*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen | POLYETHYLENE | |
| One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results | CITRONELLA OIL |
Violations, restrictions & warnings*
*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications | POLYETHYLENE |
Neurotoxicity*
*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses | GERANIOL | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses | POLYETHYLENE | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses | CITRONELLA OIL |
Allergies/immunotoxicity*
*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Human immune system toxicant - moderate evidence | POLYETHYLENE | |
| Known human immune system toxicant | GERANIOL |
Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*
*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | CITRONELLA OIL | |
| One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses | GERANIOL | |
| Possible human immune system toxicant | POLYETHYLENE |
Ecotoxicology*
*This table includes all possible ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Not known to be a wildlife or environmental toxin | CITRONELLA OIL, POLYETHYLENE | |
| Wildlife and environmental toxicity | GERANIOL |
Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*
*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at high doses | CITRONELLA OIL | |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at very low doses | GERANIOL | |
| Human any irritant - strong evidence | products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne) | POLYETHYLENE |
Data gaps*
*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Missing safety data noted by cosmetic industry review | POLYETHYLENE | |
| Considered safe based on assumption of low absorption | POLYETHYLENE | |
| Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product | POLYETHYLENE | |
| Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel | GERANIOL, CYMBOPOGON SCHOENANTHUS (LEMONGRASS), CITRONELLA OIL |
Copyright © 2010 by Environmental Working Group
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