EWG's Sunscreen Investigation 2009 Donate

BLUE LIZARD AUSTRALIAN SUNSCREEN - SENSITIVE, SPF 30+

last updated: 02/12/10 brand: Blue Lizard by Crown Laboratories, Inc.

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-signer: This company has not signed the Compact.

Animal Testing Policy
This company's animal testing policy is unknown.



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Sunscreen effectiveness* breakdown

HIGHUVB sunburn protection
HIGHUVA protection
HIGHsunscreen stability

*Note that the same active ingredient combination may score differently in two different products depending on the concentration of the ingredients and the mixture of inactive ingredients.


Active ingredient UV
blocking strength

Product total
NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE (5%) 
NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm) (10%) 

Note to manufacturers: We have assumed a typical particle size for the mineral(s) in your product based on typical industry use. We welcome specific data from manufacturers if actual particle size is different.


Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.


Ingredients in this product are linked to:
noCancer
yesDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity
yesViolations, restrictions & warnings
yesAllergies/immunotoxicity
yesOther concerns for ingredients used in this product:
Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes


Note from EWG: Unlike many other kinds of personal care products, sunscreen can provide health benefits, protecting against the sun's cancer-causing UV radiation. More than one million cases of skin cancer are diagnosed in the U.S. every year. Health officials recommend wearing sunscreen as one of many important steps to minimize skin cancer risk. (more sun safety tips)

Ingredients from packaging: Active Ingredients: Titanium Dioxide (5%), Zinc Oxide (10%)Inactive Ingredients: Water Purified, Ethylhexyl Palmitate, C12 15 Alkyl Benzoate, Ethylhexyl Stearate, Polyglyceryl 4 Isostearate, Cetyl PEG/PPG 10/1 Dimethicone, Hexyl Laurate, Propylene Glycol, Trimethylated Silica/Dimethicone, Octyldodecyl Neopentanoate, VP/Hexadecene Copolymer, Methyl Glucose Dioleate, PEG 7 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Sorbitol Oleate, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Beeswax, Stearic Acid, Cetyl Dimethicone, Methylparaben, Propylparaben, Ethylparaben, Disodium EDTA, Diazolidinyl Urea, Tocopheryl Acetate

Directions from packaging: Apply liberally to dry skin before sun exposure. Children under 6 months of age: ask a doctor. Reapply to dry skin as needed after toweling, swimming or sweating.

Warnings from packaging: WarningsFor external use only When using this product keep out of eyes. Rinse with water to remove. Stop use and ask a doctor if rash or irritation develops and lasts Keep out of reach of children If swallowed, get medical help or contact a poison control center right away

 

user reviews & comments

  pacificroar "I used the sensitive version on my face & exposed extremities. I'm outdoors for golf & tennis 4 days a week. Cons: 1) extremely drying as evidenced af ..." Read more.
  kjay77 "I love this product. It's thick but after it soaks in it vanishes, leaving a nice matte finish, and it is the only sunscreen I've found that both seem ..." Read more.
  Mel "Very oily, will separate in bottel. Made me breakout after several days use (clogged pores). Otherwise effective against sunburn. The "baby" versio ..." Read more.
Read all 9 reviews.

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ingredients

     score    data gap       concerns
NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
(Active Ingredient)
287%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
METHYLPARABEN1063%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Biochemical or cellular level changes
NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
(Active Ingredient)
370%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
CETYL PEG/ PPG-10/ 1 DIMETHICONE476%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
PEG-7 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL475%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
DIAZOLIDINYL UREA659%Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (FORMALDEHYDE)
ETHYLPARABEN580%Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
PROPYLPARABEN571%Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
TOCOPHERYL ACETATE481%Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL460%Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
DISODIUM EDTA378%Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption
STEARIC ACID274%Neurotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE094%none identified
HEXYL LAURATE094%none identified
ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE192%Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ETHYLHEXYL STEARATE187%Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
SORBITAN OLEATE
SORBITOL OLEATE
186%none identified
POLYGLYCERYL-4 ISOSTEARATE0100%none identified
TRIMETHYLATED SILICA/ DIMETHICONE0100%none identified
OCTYLDODECYL NEOPENTANOATE0100%none identified
VP/ HEXADECENE COPOLYMER0100%none identified
CETYL DIMETHICONE099%none identified
METHYL GLUCOSE DIOLEATE094%none identified
HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL093%none identified
BEESWAX093%none identified
WATER00%innocuous


Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   TOCOPHERYL ACETATE,
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   SORBITAN OLEATE, PROPYLPARABEN, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, METHYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN, DISODIUM EDTA
Not likely to be carcinogenic in humans   STEARIC ACID
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   DIAZOLIDINYL UREA

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses   ETHYLPARABEN, DISODIUM EDTA,
One or more animal studies show developmental effects at high doses   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   PROPYLENE GLYCOL
One or more animal studies show any effects at low doses   PROPYLPARABEN

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications   PEG-7 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - any   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications   CETYL PEG/ PPG-10/ 1 DIMETHICONE
Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics   METHYLPARABEN

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses   PROPYLENE GLYCOL, NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), DIAZOLIDINYL UREA
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses   METHYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses   DISODIUM EDTA
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at very low doses   STEARIC ACID

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses   DISODIUM EDTA, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA
Human any disruptor - strong evidence   PROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
respiratory - weight of evidence unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity   PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence   TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, PROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN
Known human immune system toxicant   DIAZOLIDINYL UREA

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show metabolic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   PROPYLENE GLYCOL, SORBITAN OLEATE, STEARIC ACID, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   TOCOPHERYL ACETATE,
One or more animal studies show classified as toxic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
Limited evidence of sense organ toxicity   PEG-7 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, PROPYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN, CETYL PEG/ PPG-10/ 1 DIMETHICONE
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses   DISODIUM EDTA
Known human any toxicant   METHYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show cardiovascular effects at very low doses   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE

Ecotoxicology*

*This table includes all possible ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Wildlife and environmental toxicity   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Wildlife and environmental toxicity   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), PROPYLPARABEN

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses   SORBITAN OLEATE, NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses   STEARIC ACID, METHYLPARABEN,
One or more animal studies show significant but moderate pulmonary irritation at low doses   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Human any irritant - strong evidence products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne) ETHYLHEXYL STEARATE, ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE
Classified as skin irritant   PROPYLENE GLYCOL

Data gaps*

*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Safety assessment was based on related chemical   PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Missing safety data noted by cosmetic industry review   ETHYLHEXYL STEARATE
Safety assessment was based on related chemical   CETYL DIMETHICONE, HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL
Insufficient data to determine safety   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product   TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, STEARIC ACID, SORBITAN OLEATE, PROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE, ETHYLPARABEN, ETHYLHEXYL STEARATE, DISODIUM EDTA, CETYL DIMETHICONE
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel   VP/ HEXADECENE COPOLYMER, TRIMETHYLATED SILICA/ DIMETHICONE, POLYGLYCERYL-4 ISOSTEARATE
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product   BEESWAX
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel   PEG-7 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL, NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, OCTYLDODECYL NEOPENTANOATE, NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), METHYL GLUCOSE DIOLEATE, HEXYL LAURATE, CETYL PEG/ PPG-10/ 1 DIMETHICONE, C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm),
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
One or more animal studies show blood sugar changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Interferes with gene expresion   METHYLPARABEN

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