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PETER THOMAS ROTH TITANIUM DIOXIDE SUNBLOCK, SPF 30 (2009 FORMULATION)

last updated: 03/15/09 brand: Peter Thomas Roth by Peter Thomas Roth Labs

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-signer: This company has not signed the Compact.

Animal Testing Policy
This company's animal testing policy is unknown.


Sunscreens: What's Safe & What Works

Sunscreen effectiveness* breakdown

1UVB hazard/exposure score
0UVA hazard/exposure score
0sunscreen instability

*Note that the same active ingredient combination may score differently in two different products depending on the concentration of the ingredients and the mixture of inactive ingredients.


Active ingredient UV
blocking strength

Product total
NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE (5%) 
NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm) (12%) 

Note to manufacturers: We have assumed a typical particle size for the mineral(s) in your product based on typical industry use. We welcome specific data from manufacturers if actual particle size is different.


Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.


Ingredients in this product are linked to:
noCancer
yesDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity
yesViolations, restrictions & warnings
yesAllergies/immunotoxicity
yesOther concerns for ingredients used in this product:
Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes


Note from EWG: Unlike many other kinds of personal care products, sunscreen can provide health benefits, protecting against the sun's cancer-causing UV radiation. More than one million cases of skin cancer are diagnosed in the U.S. every year. Health officials recommend wearing sunscreen as one of many important steps to minimize skin cancer risk. (more sun safety tips)

Ingredients from packaging: ACTIVE- TITANIUM DIOXIDE, ZINC OXIDE. PURIFIED WATER, MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX, C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE, OCTYL PALMITATE, CETYL DIMETHICONE COPOLYOL, POLYGLYCERYL-3, OLEATE, DIMETHICONE, WHOLE-LEAF ALOE VERA GEL, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, METHYLPARABEN, PROPYLPARABEN.

Directions from packaging: Adults and children six months of age and over, apply evenly before sun exposure. Squeeze desired amount into palms and rub together to warm product. Massage into skin until product disappears. Reapply after swimming, excessive perspiring or towel drying. When swimming, a white haze may appear on the skin.

 

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ingredients

     score    data gap       concerns
NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
(Active Ingredient)
287%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
METHYLPARABEN1063%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Biochemical or cellular level changes
NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
(Active Ingredient)
370%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
DIAZOLIDINYL UREA659%Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (FORMALDEHYDE)
PROPYLPARABEN571%Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
DIMETHICONE274%Violations, restrictions & warnings
C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE094%none identified
MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX (CERA MICROCRISTALLINA)193%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE
OCTYL PALMITATE
192%Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
WHOLE-LEAF ALOE VERA GEL
172%none identified
OLEATE0100%none identified
POLYGLYCERYL-3 OLEATE0100%none identified
CETYL DIMETHICONE099%none identified
WATER
(PURIFIED)
00%innocuous


Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   PROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, DIAZOLIDINYL UREA

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show developmental effects at high doses   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
One or more animal studies show any effects at low doses   PROPYLPARABEN

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications   DIAZOLIDINYL UREA
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Product type restrictions or differences noted in safety assessment by industry panel   DIMETHICONE
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - any   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics   METHYLPARABEN

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), DIAZOLIDINYL UREA
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses   METHYLPARABEN

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses   DIAZOLIDINYL UREA
Human any disruptor - strong evidence   PROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
respiratory - weight of evidence unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence   PROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN
Known human immune system toxicant   DIAZOLIDINYL UREA

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX (CERA MICROCRISTALLINA)
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful   MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX (CERA MICROCRISTALLINA)
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   DIAZOLIDINYL UREA
One or more animal studies show classified as toxic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
Limited evidence of sense organ toxicity   PROPYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show cardiovascular effects at very low doses   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Known human any toxicant   METHYLPARABEN

Ecotoxicology*

*This table includes all possible ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Not suspected to be an environmental toxin   MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX (CERA MICROCRISTALLINA)
Wildlife and environmental toxicity   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Wildlife and environmental toxicity   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), PROPYLPARABEN

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
Human any irritant - strong evidence products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne) ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE
One or more animal studies show significant but moderate pulmonary irritation at low doses   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses   METHYLPARABEN

Data gaps*

*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product   PROPYLPARABEN
Insufficient data to determine safety   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)
Safety assessment was based on related chemical   CETYL DIMETHICONE
Missing safety data noted by cosmetic industry review   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product   METHYLPARABEN, MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX (CERA MICROCRISTALLINA), ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE, DIMETHICONE
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel   OLEATE, POLYGLYCERYL-3 OLEATE, NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product   CETYL DIMETHICONE
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm), C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   NANO ZINC OXIDE (20-60nm)

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Interferes with gene expresion   METHYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE

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