Bausch & Lomb ReNu Multi-Purpose Solution || Skin Deep: Cosmetic Safety Reviews

BAUSCH & LOMB RENU MULTI-PURPOSE SOLUTION

last updated: 02/01/08 brand: Bausch & Lomb by Bausch & Lomb

SCORE

moderate hazard (out of 10)

71%

data gap

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80% of contact lens all-in-1 clean & rinses have lower concerns

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-signer: This company has not signed the Compact.

Animal Testing Policy
This company's animal testing policy is unknown.

Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.

Ingredients in this product are linked to:
	Cancer
	Developmental/reproductive toxicity
	Violations, restrictions & warnings
	Allergies/immunotoxicity
	Other concerns for ingredients used in this product: Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards

Ingredients from packaging: MULTI-PURPOSE SOLUTION: HYDRANATE (HYDROXYALKYLPHOSPHONATE); BORIC ACID; EDETATE DISODIUM; POLOXAMINE; SODIUM BORATE; SODIUM CHLORIDE; DYMED (POLYAMINOPROPYL BIGUANIDE) 0.0001% (PRESERVATIVE). LUBRICATING & REWETTING DROPS: POVIDONE; BORIC ACID; POTASSIUM CHLORIDE; SODIUM BORATE; SODIUM CHLORIDE; PRESERVATIVES: EDETATE DISODIUM 0.1%; SORBIC ACID 0.1%.

Directions from packaging: To clean, disinfect and remove protein daily for lenses replaced in 30 days or less, complete these simple steps: STEP 1: Thoroughly rinse each side of the lens (5 seconds). STEP 2:Place cleaned contact lens in the lens case and fill with fresh ReNu MultiPlus Solution. Soak at least 4 hours. Always follow your eye care professional's instructions. Based upon your individual tear chemistry and lens-wearing schedule, your eye care practitioner may recommend additional products or procedures for your lenses. To clean, disinfect and remove protein daily for lenses replaced greater than 30 days, complete these simple steps: STEP 1: Place at least 3 drips of ReNu MultiPlus Solution on each side of contact lens and rub for 20 seconds. STEP 2: Remove surface debris by rinsing thoroughly with ReNu MultiPlus Solution. STEP 3: Place cleaned contact lenses in the lens case and fill fresh ReNu MultiPlus Solution. Soak at least 4 hours. Storage: Store your lenses in the unopened lens case until ready to wear, up to a maximum of 30 days. See inside of carton for complete cleaning and disinfection directions. TO MOISTEN LENSES AND SOOTHE EYES: During wear, put 2 or 3 drops of ReNu MultiPlus Lubricating & Rewetting Drops on contacts whenever needed. Blink several times. If the contacts still do not feel comfortable, add another drop. If discomfort persists, IMMEDIATELY remove contacts and contact your eye care practitioner.

Warnings from packaging: IF YOU ARE ALLERGIC TO ANY INGREDIENT IN THIS PRODUCT, DO NOT USE. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. USE CASE FOR CHEMICAL (NOT HEAT) DISINFECTION ONLY. SEE INSIDE OF CARTON FOR COMPLETE INSTRUCTIONS AND IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION.

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ingredients

	score	data gap	concerns
BORIC ACID	9	65%	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Occupational hazards
SODIUM BORATE	6	51%	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Occupational hazards
SORBIC ACID	3	80%	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
DISODIUM EDTA EDETATE DISODIUM	3	78%	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE	2	82%	Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
POLYAMINOPROPYL BIGUANIDE	2	76%	Violations, restrictions & warnings
PVP POVIDONE	1	81%	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
HYDROXYALKYL-PHOSPHONATE	0	100%	none identified
POLOXAMINE	0	100%	none identified
SODIUM CHLORIDE	0	0%	innocuous

Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results		SODIUM BORATE
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results		SORBIC ACID
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results		BORIC ACID
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results		SODIUM CHLORIDE, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, DISODIUM EDTA
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen		PVP

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses		DISODIUM EDTA
Limited evidence of reproductive toxicity		BORIC ACID, SODIUM BORATE

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics		SODIUM BORATE
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications		BORIC ACID, SODIUM BORATE
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics		BORIC ACID
Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics		BORIC ACID
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit)		POLYAMINOPROPYL BIGUANIDE

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses		SODIUM BORATE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses		POTASSIUM CHLORIDE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses		BORIC ACID
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses		DISODIUM EDTA

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses		SODIUM BORATE, PVP, DISODIUM EDTA, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE
Human any disruptor - strong evidence		BORIC ACID

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence		SORBIC ACID

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		PVP
Limited evidence of sense organ toxicity		SORBIC ACID
One or more animal studies show sense organ effects at low doses	products for use around the eyes, mouth, or lips	SODIUM CHLORIDE
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses		SODIUM BORATE, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, DISODIUM EDTA, BORIC ACID

Miscellaneous*

*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Prohibited for use in food		SODIUM BORATE

Multiple, additive exposure sources*

*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available		BORIC ACID
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food		SORBIC ACID, PVP, SODIUM CHLORIDE
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available		SODIUM BORATE
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food		DISODIUM EDTA, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at very low doses		SORBIC ACID
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses		SODIUM CHLORIDE, BORIC ACID

Data gaps*

*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product		PVP, SORBIC ACID, DISODIUM EDTA
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel		POTASSIUM CHLORIDE, POLYAMINOPROPYL BIGUANIDE, POLOXAMINE, HYDROXYALKYL-PHOSPHONATE

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses		BORIC ACID, SODIUM BORATE