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| LOW | UVB sunburn protection |
| MEDIUM | UVA protection |
| MEDIUM | sunscreen stability |
*Note that the same active ingredient combination may score differently in two different products depending on the concentration of the ingredients and the mixture of inactive ingredients.
Active ingredient UV |
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Product total |
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| OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) (6.4%)  |
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This product contains the following chemical(s) that may provide UV protection in addition to what is reflected above: NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE. We did not find relevant chemical absorption spectrum in the publicly available technical literature that would allow us to estimate the impacts of these chemicals. Therefore, our rating system may underestimate the effectiveness of this product.
Note to manufacturers: We have assumed a typical particle size for the mineral(s) in your product based on typical industry use. We welcome specific data from manufacturers if actual particle size is different.
Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.
Ingredients in this product are linked to: | |
![]() | Cancer |
![]() | Developmental/reproductive toxicity |
![]() | Violations, restrictions & warnings |
![]() | Allergies/immunotoxicity |
![]() | Other concerns for ingredients used in this product: Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
Ingredients from packaging: INGREDIENTS: 1 OZ: AQUA (WATER), ETHYLHEXYL METHOXYCINNAMATE (OCTINOXATE) 6.4%, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, PROPYLENE GLYCOL DICAPRYLATE/DICAPRATE, HEXYL LAURATE, DIMETHICONE, SQUALANE, GLYCERYL STEARATE SE, CETEARETH-20, SILICA, GLYCERIN, C.I. 77891 (TITANIUM DIOXIDE), BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) FRUIT, HYDROGENATED STEARYL OLIVE ESTERS, PANTHENOL, BISABOLOL, C.I. 77019 (MICA), LONICERA CAPRIFOLIUM (HONEYSUCKLE) FLOWER EXTRACT, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, PARFUM (FRAGRANCE), HYDROXYETHYL ACRYLATE/SODIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYLTAURATE COPOLYMER, CETYL HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE, MALTODEXTRIN, PALMITIC ACID, CAPRYLYL GLYCOL, VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED EXTRACT, CASSIA ANGUSTIFOLIA SEED POLYSACCHARIDE, PVP, ALCOHOL, SODIUM CITRATE, PISUM SATIVUM (PEA) EXTRACT, CYCLODEXTRIN, CITRIC ACID, CARBOMER, CHLORPHENESIN, POLYSORBATE 60, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) FRUIT EXTRACT, TETRASODIUM EDTA, BIOSACCHARIDE GUM-1, SODIUM HYALURONATE, SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL BETAGLUCAN, ACRYLATES/C10-30 ALKYL ACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER, PANAX GINSENG ROOT EXTRACT, BHT, C.I. 77491 (IRON OXIDES), BENZYL BENZOATE, CITRAL, GERANIOL, BUTYLPHENYL METHYLPROPIONAL, LIMONENE, LINALOOL.
Directions from packaging: Warnings:For external use only, not to be swallowed. Avoid contact with eyes, discontinue use if signs of irritation appear. Keep out of reach of children.
Warnings from packaging: Warnings:For external use only, not to be swallowed. Avoid contact with eyes, discontinue use if signs of irritation appear. Keep out of reach of children.
| score | data gap | concerns | |
| NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE 77891 (TITANIUM DIOXIDE) | 2 | 87% | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| FRAGRANCE | 8 | 100% | Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous |
| CETEARETH-20 | 5 | 71% | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE) |
| OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) ETHYLHEXYL METHOXYCINNAMATE (OCTINOXATE) (Active Ingredient) | 6 | 65% | Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| SILICA | 1 | 69% | Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| LILIAL BUTYLPHENYL METHYLPROPIONAL | 5 | 64% | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| BHT | 6 | 61% | Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| GERANIOL | 6 | 61% | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| CITRAL | 6 | 57% | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| LIMONENE | 6 | 56% | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| ETHANOL ALCOHOL | 5 | 74% | Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards |
| BENZYL BENZOATE | 5 | 65% | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Occupational hazards |
| LINALOOL | 5 | 65% | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| TOCOPHERYL ACETATE | 4 | 81% | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE) |
| PROPYLENE GLYCOL | 4 | 60% | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption |
| MICA | 3 | 75% | Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards |
| DIMETHICONE | 2 | 74% | Violations, restrictions & warnings |
| CITRIC ACID | 2 | 72% | Violations, restrictions & warnings |
| CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE | 3 | 71% | Allergies/immunotoxicity |
| PANTHENOL | 2 | 88% | Multiple, additive exposure sources |
| IRON OXIDES | 2 | 85% | Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption |
| CYCLODEXTRIN | 2 | 84% | Multiple, additive exposure sources |
| TETRASODIUM EDTA | 2 | 81% | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards |
| GLYCERIN | 2 | 74% | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards |
| CHLORPHENESIN | 2 | 72% | Violations, restrictions & warnings |
| VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED EXTRACT | 1 | 100% | Multiple, additive exposure sources |
| HEXYL LAURATE | 0 | 94% | none identified |
| SQUALANE | 1 | 93% | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| PANAX GINSENG (GINSENG) ROOT EXTRACT PANAX GINSENG ROOT EXTRACT | 1 | 91% | none identified |
| PROPYLENE GLYCOL DICAPRYLATE/DICAPRATE | 0 | 90% | Enhanced skin absorption |
| SODIUM HYALURONATE | 1 | 83% | none identified |
| POLYSORBATE-60 | 1 | 81% | none identified |
| PVP | 1 | 81% | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| BISABOLOL | 1 | 80% | Enhanced skin absorption |
| BUTYLENE GLYCOL | 1 | 79% | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| PALMITIC ACID | 1 | 76% | Neurotoxicity |
| ACRYLATES/ C10-30 ALKYL ACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) FRUIT | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| CASSIA ANGUSTIFOLIA (ALEXANDRIAN SENNA) SEED POLYSACCHARIDE CASSIA ANGUSTIFOLIA SEED POLYSACCHARIDE | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| CETYL HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| HYDROXYETHYL ACRYLATE/ SODIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYL TAURATE COPOLYMER | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| LONICERA CAPRIFOLIUM (HONEYSUCKLE) FLOWER EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL BETAGLUCAN | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) FRUIT EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| BIOSACCHARIDE GUM-1 | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| HYDROGENATED STEARYL OLIVE ESTERS | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| PISUM SATIVUM (PEA) EXTRACT | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| CAPRYLYL GLYCOL | 0 | 94% | none identified |
| MALTODEXTRIN | 0 | 94% | none identified |
| SODIUM CITRATE | 0 | 94% | none identified |
| 1,10-DECANEDIOL C.I | 0 | 94% | none identified |
| CARBOMER | 0 | 93% | none identified |
| GLYCERYL STEARATE SE | 0 | 93% | none identified |
| WATER | 0 | 0% | innocuous |
*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show tumor formation at high doses | CITRAL, POLYSORBATE-60 | |
| One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results | LINALOOL | |
| One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results | NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE | |
| One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results | GLYCERIN, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, GERANIOL, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE | |
| Cancer - limited evidence | ETHANOL | |
| Not likely to be carcinogenic in humans | PALMITIC ACID | |
| Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen | PVP, LIMONENE, BHT |
*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses | CITRAL, CYCLODEXTRIN, POLYSORBATE-60, LILIAL, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, BHT | |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses | OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) | |
| One or more animal studies show developmental effects at high doses | LIMONENE | |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses | SODIUM HYALURONATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, GLYCERIN | |
| Limited evidence of reproductive toxicity | ETHANOL |
*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Fragrance subject to restrictions: safe only if satisfies manufacturing specifications or purity limits, according to industry safety panel (International Fragrance Association) | LIMONENE | |
| Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications | CETEARETH-20, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE | |
| Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Product type restrictions or differences noted in safety assessment by industry panel | DIMETHICONE, GERANIOL, CITRAL, LILIAL, LINALOOL, BENZYL BENZOATE | |
| Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit) | CHLORPHENESIN, CITRIC ACID, CHLORPHENESIN |
*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses | GLYCERIN | |
| nervous system - weight of evidence unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study | ETHANOL | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses | PROPYLENE GLYCOL, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, CITRAL | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses | LINALOOL, SODIUM HYALURONATE, GERANIOL, CHLORPHENESIN, CETEARETH-20, LILIAL | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses | PALMITIC ACID | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses | BISABOLOL | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses | BHT | |
| Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity | FRAGRANCE |
*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Associated with endocrine disruption | LILIAL, BENZYL BENZOATE | |
| One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses | PVP, GLYCERIN, BUTYLENE GLYCOL | |
| Human any disruptor - strong evidence | OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) | |
| One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses | BHT, BISABOLOL |
*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| respiratory - weight of evidence unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study | NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE | |
| One or more human case studies show possible photoallergic effects | OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) | |
| One or more animal studies show gastrointestinal effects at moderate doses | MICA | |
| Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity | PROPYLENE GLYCOL | |
| Human skin toxicant - strong evidence | TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE | |
| Possible human immune system toxicant | LILIAL, LINALOOL, BENZYL BENZOATE | |
| Known human immune system toxicant | GERANIOL, FRAGRANCE, LIMONENE, CITRAL, BHT |
*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Not suspected to be bioaccumulative | PVP, NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, ETHANOL | |
| Ingredient is suspected or measured to accumulate in people | OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) | |
| Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife and humans | MICA, IRON OXIDES |
*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show metabolic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | SILICA, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, | |
| One or more animal studies show liver effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) | |
| One or more animal studies show liver effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | PANAX GINSENG (GINSENG) ROOT EXTRACT, BISABOLOL, PANTHENOL, LINALOOL, LIMONENE, BUTYLENE GLYCOL | |
| One or more animal studies show liver effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | CETEARETH-20, TETRASODIUM EDTA, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, PVP, POLYSORBATE-60, CYCLODEXTRIN, CITRIC ACID, CITRAL, CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE, SODIUM HYALURONATE | |
| Limited evidence of gastrointestinal or liver toxicity | ETHANOL | |
| One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses | GERANIOL, BHT | |
| One or more animal studies show kidney or renal system effects at very low doses | GLYCERIN | |
| Possible human respiratory toxicant | MICA | |
| One or more animal studies show cardiovascular effects at very low doses | NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE |
*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Occupational hazards related to handling | ETHANOL, LIMONENE | |
| Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown | FRAGRANCE |
*This table includes all possible multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food | NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, TETRASODIUM EDTA, IRON OXIDES, SODIUM CITRATE, PVP, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, POLYSORBATE-60, PALMITIC ACID, MALTODEXTRIN, LINALOOL, GLYCERYL STEARATE SE, GLYCERIN, GERANIOL, ETHANOL, LIMONENE, DIMETHICONE, CITRIC ACID, CITRAL, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, BHT, BENZYL BENZOATE | |
| Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available | VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED EXTRACT, PANTHENOL, ETHANOL, CYCLODEXTRIN |
*This table includes all possible ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Not suspected to be an environmental toxin | PVP | |
| Wildlife and environmental toxicity | OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) | |
| Not suspected to be an environmental toxin | ETHANOL | |
| Wildlife and environmental toxicity | NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE | |
| Wildlife and environmental toxicity | LIMONENE, BENZYL BENZOATE |
*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at high doses | CYCLODEXTRIN | |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses | SODIUM HYALURONATE, GLYCERIN, PALMITIC ACID, CITRIC ACID, BISABOLOL | |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses | TETRASODIUM EDTA, SQUALANE, ETHANOL, BHT, LILIAL, CETEARETH-20, | |
| One or more animal studies show significant but moderate pulmonary irritation at low doses | NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE | |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at very low doses | LINALOOL, GERANIOL | |
| Human any irritant - strong evidence | products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne) | BUTYLENE GLYCOL |
| Classified as skin irritant | PROPYLENE GLYCOL, LIMONENE, CITRAL |
*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses | TETRASODIUM EDTA | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses | BHT, MICA | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses | GLYCERIN | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses | NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE, BENZYL BENZOATE | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to high doses | ETHANOL |
*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show blood sugar changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | PROPYLENE GLYCOL | |
| Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease. | OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) | |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | NANO TITANIUM DIOXIDE | |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | BHT | |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | CITRAL, CITRIC ACID, ETHANOL, GLYCERIN, PANAX GINSENG (GINSENG) ROOT EXTRACT | |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | SILICA |
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