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AVON SKIN-SO-SOFT BUG GUARD PLUS IR3535 INSECT REPELLENT MOISTURIZING SUNBLOCK LOTION, SPF 30 (2005 FORMULATION)

last updated: 04/01/05 brand: Avon by Avon Products, Inc.

COMPANY POLICIES

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
Non-signer: This company has not signed the Compact.

Animal Testing Policy
This company does not test on animals.


Sunscreens: What's Safe & What Works

Sunscreen effectiveness* breakdown

1UVB hazard/exposure score
8UVA hazard/exposure score
4sunscreen instability

*Note that the same active ingredient combination may score differently in two different products depending on the concentration of the ingredients and the mixture of inactive ingredients.


Active ingredient UV
blocking strength

Product total
OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE) ( 7.3? %) 
OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3) ( 4.3? %) 
OCTISALATE ( 4.8? %) 

We have had to assume the percentage of the active ingredients in this product. If you own this product and it has the percentages printed on the package, you can help us fill in this missing information.

Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.


Ingredients in this product are linked to:
noCancer
yesDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity
yesViolations, restrictions & warnings
yesAllergies/immunotoxicity
yesOther concerns for ingredients used in this product:
Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Miscellaneous, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes


Note from EWG: Unlike many other kinds of personal care products, sunscreen can provide health benefits, protecting against the sun's cancer-causing UV radiation. More than one million cases of skin cancer are diagnosed in the U.S. every year. Health officials recommend wearing sunscreen as one of many important steps to minimize skin cancer risk. (more sun safety tips)

Ingredients from packaging: ACTIVE INGREDIENTS :; ETHYL BUTYLACETYLAMINOPROPIONATE/BUTYLACETYLAMINOPROPIONIC ACID; OTHER INGREDIENTS :; BACK PACKAGE COPY:; ACTIVE SUNSCREEN INGREDIENTS: OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE; OXYBENZONE; OCTYL SALICYLATE; OTHER INGREDIENTS:; WATER; BUTYLENE GLYCOL; GLYCERIN; PVP/EICOSENE COPOLYMER; ALOE BARBADENSIS GEL; ISOSTEARIC ACID; PROPYLENE GLYCOL MYRISTYL ETHER ACETATE; STEARIC ACID; BENZYL ALCOHOL; CETYL ALCOHOL; DEA-OLETH-3 PHOSPHATE; DIGLYCOL-CYCLOHEXANEDIMETHANOL-ISOPHTHALATES-SULFOISOPHTHALATES; COPOLYMER; DIMETHICONE; GLYCERYL STEARATE; MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE; TOCOPHERYL ACETATE; BARIUM SULFATE; FRAGRANCE; IMIDAZOLIDINYL UREA; XANTHAN GUM; DISODIUM EDTA; FD&C BLUE NO.1; D&C RED NO.33

 

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ingredients

     score    data gap       concerns
OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
(Active Ingredient)
955%Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
FRAGRANCE8100%Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous
OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
(Active Ingredient)
665%Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
BARIUM SULFATE680%Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards
BENZYL ALCOHOL664%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards
IMIDAZOLIDINYL UREA570%Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (FORMALDEHYDE)
MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE488%Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
TOCOPHERYL ACETATE481%Allergies/immunotoxicity, Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
D&C RED 33
D&C RED NO.33
175%none identified
OCTISALATE
OCTYL SALICYLATE
(Active Ingredient)
368%Violations, restrictions & warnings, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
PROPYLENE GLYCOL460%Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption
DEA-OLETH-3 PHOSPHATE394%Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)
DISODIUM EDTA378%Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption
DIMETHICONE274%Violations, restrictions & warnings
FD&C BLUE 1
FD&C BLUE NO.1
183%none identified
GLYCERIN274%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards
STEARIC ACID274%Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ISOSTEARIC ACID093%none identified
GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE
GLYCERYL STEARATE
188%none identified
CETYL ALCOHOL187%Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
BUTYLENE GLYCOL179%Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
ALOE BARBADENSIS GEL
172%none identified
BUTYLACETYLAMINOPROPIONIC ACID
(Active Ingredient)
0100%none identified
DIGLYCOL/ CHDM/ ISOPHTHALATES/ SIP COPOLYMER
DIGLYCOL-CYCLOHEXANEDIMETHANOL-ISOPHTHALATES-SULFOISOPHTHALATES COPOLYMER
0100%none identified
ETHYL BUTYLACETYLAMINOPROPIONATE
(Active Ingredient)
0100%none identified
PROPYLENE GLYCOL MYRISTYL ETHER ACETATE0100%none identified
VP/ EICOSENE COPOLYMER094%none identified
XANTHAN GUM094%none identified
WATER00%innocuous


Cancer*

*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), D&C RED 33
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, GLYCERIN, DISODIUM EDTA, BENZYL ALCOHOL
Not likely to be carcinogenic in humans   STEARIC ACID
One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results   BARIUM SULFATE
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen   FD&C BLUE 1

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses   BUTYLENE GLYCOL, DISODIUM EDTA, BENZYL ALCOHOL
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses   PROPYLENE GLYCOL, GLYCERIN,
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
Limited evidence of developmental toxicity   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
Human nervous system toxicant - moderate evidence   MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE, BARIUM SULFATE

Violations, restrictions & warnings*

*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications   PROPYLENE GLYCOL, D&C RED 33, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL, BENZYL ALCOHOL
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Product type restrictions or differences noted in safety assessment by industry panel   DIMETHICONE, BENZYL ALCOHOL, BENZYL ALCOHOL
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit)   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), OCTISALATE

Neurotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity   FRAGRANCE
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses   PROPYLENE GLYCOL, GLYCERIN, OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), FD&C BLUE 1, BUTYLENE GLYCOL
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses   DISODIUM EDTA
One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at very low doses   STEARIC ACID
Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity   MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE, BARIUM SULFATE, BENZYL ALCOHOL

Endocrine disruption*

*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses   GLYCERIN, DISODIUM EDTA, BUTYLENE GLYCOL
Human any disruptor - moderate evidence   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
Human any disruptor - strong evidence   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more human case studies show possible photoallergic effects   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), BENZYL ALCOHOL, OCTISALATE
Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity   PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence   TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
Known human immune system toxicant   FRAGRANCE
Possible human photoallergenic toxicant   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
Known human immune system toxicant   IMIDAZOLIDINYL UREA

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Not suspected to be persistent   CETYL ALCOHOL
Ingredient is suspected or measured to accumulate in people   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife and humans   BARIUM SULFATE

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show liver effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show gastrointestinal effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   IMIDAZOLIDINYL UREA, CETYL ALCOHOL, BUTYLENE GLYCOL
One or more animal studies show classified as toxic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   FD&C BLUE 1
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   TOCOPHERYL ACETATE,
One or more animal studies show cardiovascular effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)   OCTISALATE, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
Limited evidence of any toxicity   MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE, BARIUM SULFATE
Classified as toxic or harmful products for use around the mouth; products for use on the lips; products that may be aerosolized (airborne) BENZYL ALCOHOL
One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses   DISODIUM EDTA
One or more animal studies show respiratory effects at very low doses products that may be aerosolized (airborne) STEARIC ACID
Limited evidence of respiratory toxicity products that may be aerosolized (airborne) PROPYLENE GLYCOL
One or more animal studies show kidney or renal system effects at very low doses   GLYCERIN

Miscellaneous*

*This table includes all possible miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown   FRAGRANCE

Ecotoxicology*

*This table includes all possible ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Suspected to be an environmental toxin   CETYL ALCOHOL
Not suspected to be an environmental toxin   BARIUM SULFATE
Wildlife and environmental toxicity   OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE), OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses   BENZYL ALCOHOL, OCTISALATE
Not likely to be a skin irritant in humans   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses   GLYCERIN
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses   STEARIC ACID
One or more animal studies show skin irritation at very low doses   CETYL ALCOHOL
Human any irritant - strong evidence products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne) BUTYLENE GLYCOL
Classified as skin irritant   PROPYLENE GLYCOL

Data gaps*

*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product   DISODIUM EDTA, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE
Safety unknown for products that may be inhaled products that may be aerosolized (airborne) BENZYL ALCOHOL
Missing safety data noted by cosmetic industry review   ISOSTEARIC ACID
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product   STEARIC ACID, OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3)
Safety assessment was based on related chemical   PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product   ISOSTEARIC ACID, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
Missing safety data noted by cosmetic industry review   ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) GEL
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product   MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE, DIMETHICONE, IMIDAZOLIDINYL UREA, CETYL ALCOHOL, BUTYLENE GLYCOL
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel   XANTHAN GUM, VP/ EICOSENE COPOLYMER, PROPYLENE GLYCOL MYRISTYL ETHER ACETATE, OCTISALATE, GLYCERIN, FRAGRANCE, ETHYL BUTYLACETYLAMINOPROPIONATE, DIGLYCOL/ CHDM/ ISOPHTHALATES/ SIP COPOLYMER, DEA-OLETH-3 PHOSPHATE, BUTYLACETYLAMINOPROPIONIC ACID, BARIUM SULFATE

Occupational hazards*

*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses   BARIUM SULFATE
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses   BENZYL ALCOHOL
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses   GLYCERIN

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Does not produces excess reactive oxygen species or other harmful biochemical changes.   OCTISALATE
Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease.   OXYBENZONE (BENZOPHENONE-3), OCTINOXATE (OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE)
One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood   GLYCERIN, PROPYLENE GLYCOL

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