

Compact for Safe Cosmetics
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Animal Testing Policy |


Given the incomplete information made available by companies and the government, EWG provides additional information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature. The chart below indicates that research studies have found that exposure to one or more ingredients in this product -- not the product itself -- caused the indicated health effect(s) in the studies reviewed by Skin Deep researchers. Actual health risks, if any, will vary based on the level of exposure to the ingredient and individual susceptibility -- information not available in Skin Deep.
Ingredients in this product are linked to: | |
![]() | Cancer |
![]() | Developmental/reproductive toxicity |
![]() | Violations, restrictions & warnings |
![]() | Allergies/immunotoxicity |
![]() | Other concerns for ingredients used in this product: Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
Ingredients from packaging: ETHYL ACETATE, BUTYL ACETATE, NITROCELLULOSE, PROPYL ACETATE, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, POLYESTER RESIN, DIBUTYL PHTHALATE, BUTYL ALCOHOL, CAMPHOR, STEARALKONIUM HECTORITE, STEARALKONIUM BENTONITE, ETOCRYLENE, BENZOPHENONE, MAY CONTAIN: TITANIUM DIOXIDE, RED IRON OXIDE, BLACK IRON OXIDE, MICA, BISMUTH OXYCHLORIDE, D&C RED 7 CALCIUM LAKE, D&C RED 34 CALCIUM LAKE, D&C RED 6 BARIUM LAKE, FERRIC AMMONIUM FERROCYANIDE, FD&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE, POLYETHYLENE TERAPHTHALATE, GUANINE, D&C VIOLET 2, FD&C BLUE 1, D&C YELLOW 11, D&C RED 33 (TOLUENE AND FORMALDEHYDE FREE)
Warnings from packaging: Keep away from heat and flame.
| score | data gap | concerns | |
| TOLUENE (May Contain) | 10 | 54% | Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns (BENZENE), Occupational hazards |
| DIBUTYL PHTHALATE | 10 | 49% | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards |
| FERRIC AMMONIUM FERROCYANIDE (May Contain) | 5 | 75% | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Endocrine disruption, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards |
| ETHYL ACETATE | 4 | 78% | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards |
| D&C VIOLET 2 (May Contain) | 2 | 71% | Cancer, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| BUTYL ALCOHOL | 5 | 61% | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards |
| FD&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE (May Contain) | 4 | 91% | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| D&C RED 6 BARIUM LAKE (May Contain) | 4 | 90% | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) (May Contain) | 1 | 81% | Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes |
| D&C RED 33 (May Contain) | 1 | 75% | none identified |
| D&C RED 34 CALCIUM LAKE (May Contain) | 0 | 75% | none identified |
| D&C YELLOW 11 (May Contain) | 0 | 75% | none identified |
| D&C RED 7 LAKE D&C RED 7 CALCIUM LAKE (May Contain) | 4 | 73% | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity |
| ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL | 4 | 72% | Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards |
| CAMPHOR | 4 | 69% | Violations, restrictions & warnings, Neurotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards |
| MICA (May Contain) | 3 | 75% | Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Occupational hazards |
| IRON OXIDES RED IRON OXIDE (May Contain) | 2 | 85% | Persistence and bioaccumulation, Enhanced skin absorption |
| FD&C BLUE 1 (May Contain) | 1 | 83% | none identified |
| BENZOPHENONE | 2 | 79% | Endocrine disruption, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| PROPYL ACETATE | 1 | 79% | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards |
| NITROCELLULOSE | 1 | 94% | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE POLYETHYLENE TERAPHTHALATE (May Contain) | 1 | 93% | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| STEARALKONIUM HECTORITE | 1 | 93% | Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES, FREE AMINES) |
| BISMUTH OXYCHLORIDE (May Contain) | 1 | 89% | none identified |
| ETOCRYLENE | 1 | 89% | Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| GUANINE (May Contain) | 1 | 88% | none identified |
| BUTYL ACETATE | 1 | 78% | Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards |
| POLYESTER RESIN | 0 | 100% | none identified |
| STEARALKONIUM BENTONITE | 0 | 100% | none identified |
*This table includes all possible cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results | TOLUENE | |
| One or more animal studies show tumor formation at high doses | D&C VIOLET 2 | |
| One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results | POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE, ETHYL ACETATE, D&C RED 33 | |
| One or more in vitro tests on mammalian cells show positive mutation results | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, GUANINE, FD&C BLUE 1, DIBUTYL PHTHALATE, CAMPHOR, BUTYL ALCOHOL, BENZOPHENONE |
*This table includes all possible developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses | TOLUENE, DIBUTYL PHTHALATE, BUTYL ALCOHOL, BENZOPHENONE | |
| Limited evidence of developmental toxicity | POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL | |
| Human nervous system toxicant - moderate evidence | FERRIC AMMONIUM FERROCYANIDE, FD&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE, ETHYL ACETATE, D&C RED 7 LAKE, D&C RED 6 BARIUM LAKE |
*This table includes all possible violations, restrictions & warnings concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Restrictions on impurities recommended by industry safety panel | TOLUENE, D&C RED 33, D&C RED 7 LAKE | |
| Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Product type restrictions or differences noted in safety assessment by industry panel | BUTYL ALCOHOL | |
| Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics | CAMPHOR | |
| Violation of industry recommendations - Unsafe for use in cosmetics | TOLUENE | |
| Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics | DIBUTYL PHTHALATE |
*This table includes all possible neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| nervous system - weight of evidence unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study | PROPYL ACETATE, ETHYL ACETATE, BUTYL ALCOHOL, BUTYL ACETATE | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses | ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, TOLUENE | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at moderate doses | BENZOPHENONE, DIBUTYL PHTHALATE | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at high doses | FD&C BLUE 1 | |
| Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity | FD&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE, FERRIC AMMONIUM FERROCYANIDE | |
| One or more animal studies show brain and nervous system effects at low doses | CAMPHOR | |
| Strong evidence of human neurotoxicity | D&C RED 7 LAKE, D&C RED 6 BARIUM LAKE |
*This table includes all possible endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show endocrine system disruption at high doses | BENZOPHENONE, DIBUTYL PHTHALATE | |
| Limited evidence of endocrine disruption | POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE, FERRIC AMMONIUM FERROCYANIDE |
*This table includes all possible allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show gastrointestinal effects at moderate doses | MICA | |
| One or more animal studies show immune effects at low doses | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | |
| Limited evidence of immune system toxicity | TOLUENE | |
| Known human immune system toxicant | DIBUTYL PHTHALATE |
*This table includes all possible persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Not suspected to be bioaccumulative | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | |
| Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife | MICA, IRON OXIDES, DIBUTYL PHTHALATE |
*This table includes all possible organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show metabolic effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | BENZOPHENONE, BISMUTH OXYCHLORIDE, CAMPHOR, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL | |
| One or more animal studies show kidney or renal system effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | DIBUTYL PHTHALATE, | |
| One or more animal studies show classified as toxic effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient) | FD&C BLUE 1, D&C RED 6 BARIUM LAKE | |
| Limited evidence of sense organ toxicity | ETHYL ACETATE, BUTYL ALCOHOL, TOLUENE, MICA, FERRIC AMMONIUM FERROCYANIDE, FD&C YELLOW 5 ALUMINUM LAKE | |
| One or more animal studies show broad systemic effects at low doses | ETOCRYLENE | |
| One or more animal studies show cardiovascular effects at very low doses | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) |
*This table includes all possible ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Not suspected to be an environmental toxin | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | |
| Wildlife and environmental toxicity | TOLUENE, DIBUTYL PHTHALATE |
*This table includes all possible irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at high doses | BENZOPHENONE | |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at moderate doses | TOLUENE, TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, PROPYL ACETATE | |
| One or more animal studies show skin irritation at low doses | BUTYL ALCOHOL, BUTYL ACETATE | |
| Classified as irritant | ETHYL ACETATE |
*This table includes all possible data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Insufficient data to determine safety | BUTYL ALCOHOL, DIBUTYL PHTHALATE, TOLUENE | |
| Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product | TOLUENE, STEARALKONIUM HECTORITE | |
| Considered safe based on assumption of low absorption | TOLUENE | |
| Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product | ETHYL ACETATE, BUTYL ALCOHOL, DIBUTYL PHTHALATE, BUTYL ACETATE | |
| Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), STEARALKONIUM BENTONITE, PROPYL ACETATE, POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE, POLYESTER RESIN, NITROCELLULOSE, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, GUANINE, FERRIC AMMONIUM FERROCYANIDE, ETOCRYLENE, CAMPHOR, BENZOPHENONE |
*This table includes all possible occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to high doses | PROPYL ACETATE, ETHYL ACETATE, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, BUTYL ALCOHOL, BUTYL ACETATE | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to moderate doses | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO), FERRIC AMMONIUM FERROCYANIDE, CAMPHOR, DIBUTYL PHTHALATE | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses | MICA | |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to high doses | TOLUENE |
*This table includes all possible biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer. Some categorizations depend on how the product is used or formulated.
| type of concern | product conditions | ingredient(s) |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at very low doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | TITANIUM DIOXIDE (NON-NANO) | |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at moderate doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | BENZOPHENONE | |
| One or more animal studies show biochemical changes at high doses where the human health implications are not yet well understood | DIBUTYL PHTHALATE |
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